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单词 economic
释义
economic
(kənɒmɪk , ek- )
1. adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] B2
Economic means concerned with the organization of the money, industry, and trade of a country, region, or society.
...Poland's radical economic reforms.
The pace of economic growth is picking up.
Synonyms: financial, business, trade, industrial  
economically (kənɒmɪkli , ek- ) adverb [ADVERB adjective/-ed, ADVERB after verb]
...an economically depressed area.
Small English orchards can hardly compete economically with larger French ones.
Economically and politically, this affair couldn't come at a worse time.
2. adjective
If something is economic, it produces a profit.
The new system may be more economic but will lead to a decline in programme quality.
Collocations:
economic efficiency
We proved that economic efficiency and social justice are not opposites but partners in progress.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
Technological and economic efficiency of steel deoxidation with ferroaluminum were confirmed.
S. G. Melnik, A. I. Trotsan, A. A. Onishchenko, B. F. Belov 2013, 'APPLICATION OF THE AL-CONTAINING FERRO-ALLOYS FOR THE STEEL DEOXIDATION', Litʹë i Metallurgiâ
Extending the retting time revealed higher values but probably negatively influences economic efficiency.
Christian Senwitz, Andreas Kempe, Christoph Neinhuis, José Lau Mandombe, Makaya Futuro Branquima, Thea Lautenschläger 2016, 'Almost Forgotten Resources – Biomechanical Properties of Traditionally Used Bast Fibers from Northern Angola', BioResources
His case would be strengthened by recalling the classic economic efficiency principle that prices should equal marginal costs.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
economic environment
Chinese companies, successful in working within a domestic economic environment, are having to get used to dealing with foreign financial, accountancy and legal advisors.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
We are not in a benign economic environment.
The Sun (2010)
Will central banks have to change their policy settings to suit a dramatically different economic environment?
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
They had money to spend on acquisitions, and the economic environment was conducive to mergers.
Thompkins, Peter, Bird, Christopher Secrets of the Soil (1990)
But the economic environment is not conducive to consumer spending and trading is likely to remain volatile.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
economic expansion
This up-and-coming workforce could be a driver of unstoppable economic expansion.
Times, Sunday Times
This month marks the start of the 11th year of an economic expansion that began at the end of the last recession.
Times, Sunday Times
Its share of national income has probably fallen faster than at any other time of economic expansion since the industrial revolution.
Times, Sunday Times
In part, this continuing output has a more basic reason than economic expansion: paper money tends to wear out.
Times, Sunday Times
Manufacturing has helped drive economic expansion over the past year.
Houston Chronicle
economic factor
While it’s not a perfect solution, he acknowledges, it has “tremendous” applicability and “could be a very signification economic factor” for any place that heavily relies on fossil fuels.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Operations there have expanded significantly since 2003, and the oil sands are becoming an increasingly significant economic factor in the region.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The other important economic factor was land reform.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Tourism has become an important economic factor over the decades.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
In addition to being harvested for meat, properly prepared rabbit pelts were also an economic factor.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
economic globalization
At present, the coercive power of economic globalization is unmatched by the moral power of political globalization.
George Monbiot THE AGE OF CONSENT (2003)
We have already mentioned that economic globalization has reduced the number of jobs available to unskilled workers.
Appelbaum, Richard P. Sociology (1995)
This is partly due to the effects of economic globalization.
Appelbaum, Richard P. Sociology (1995)
First, the impact of economic globalization on job loss and income decline has already been emphasized.
Appelbaum, Richard P. Sociology (1995)
In what ways has economic globalization affected the U. S. stratification system?
Appelbaum, Richard P. Sociology (1995)
economic growth
Ministers see no conflict between continuing state control and high taxes and economic growth.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
He said 'years of economic growth' ahead should be used to save for a rainy day.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
The current deal ties equalization payments to economic growth.
Globe and Mail (2010)
That took year-on-year economic growth to 0.7 per cent, unrevised from previous figures.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
Political stability over a large and fertile land aided economic growth, and the government took a direct role in encouraging both agriculture and industry.
Stearns, Peter N. World History: Patterns of Change and Continuity (1995)
economic impact
On the other hand, the big uncertainty is that we don't have a real clue yet about the economic impact of the credit crunch.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
It traces the history of sugar and its social and economic impact on the island in a lively and informative exhibition.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
The economic impact of engineering also stretches far beyond the measurable output of factory production lines.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
economic importance
The economic importance of the illegal trade was not so great as to justify war.
French, David The British way in Warfare - 1688-2000 (1990)
This is a matter of great economic importance.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
Both are of national economic importance.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
economic inequality
It argued that a laissez-faire, trickledown approach had failed and had only widened economic inequality.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
Their eureka moment came when they thought of putting the medical data alongside figures showing the extent of economic inequality within each country.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
In fact, the cities that have the most innovative and creative economies often have the worst social and economic inequality.
Smithsonian Mag (2017)
Here were the origins of international economic inequality.
Ramirez-Faria, Carlos The Origins of Economic Inequality between Nations: A critique of Western theories on development and underdevelopment (1990)
There is overwhelming evidence of a link between economic inequality and social disadvantage.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
economic issue
The cashew question captures a critical economic issue — how 'rational' are people about their spending over time?
Times, Sunday Times
This isn't just an economic issue, but a political one.
Times, Sunday Times
But he pays only lip service to the economic issue, which some of us regard as pivotal.
Times, Sunday Times
Currently, the economic issue has been working against incumbents all over the world.
Times, Sunday Times
Some believe it's an economic issue.
Globe and Mail
economic nationalism
The project thus straddled the financial crash of 2008, and now concludes amid rising economic nationalism and anti-globalization sentiment.
The Times Literary Supplement (2016)
More important to him may be economic nationalism.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
He will say protectionism dressed up as economic nationalism is a dangerous route from which it could take decades to recover.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
Southern defensiveness gradually hardened into cultural and economic nationalism.
Divine, Robert A. (editor) & Breen, T. H & Frederickson, George M & Williams, R. Hal America Past and Present (1995)
Such demands echo a worrying global trend to economic nationalism.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
economic opportunity
He will be examining whether 'the rules of the game are rigged', causing inequalities in economic opportunity that threaten to disrupt democracy.
Times, Sunday Times
By working together we can positively secure economic opportunity for working people and look towards building a brighter future for all.
Times, Sunday Times
At the same time, for a dynamic country such as ours, these green products are a huge economic opportunity.
The Sun
Open trade remains the single most important way we know of expanding economic opportunity and lifting people and societies out of poverty.
Times, Sunday Times
Capital markets work best when asset prices move freely to reflect perceived changes in economic opportunity.
Times, Sunday Times
economic output
This comes as initial data shows a continuing positive picture for both employment and economic output.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
They account for nearly a third of economic output in the northwest, for example.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
He added that America's economic output per person had grown dramatically over his lifetime.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
economic package
He called for the economic package to be approved swiftly.
The Sun
His economic package, for instance, offers $275 billion in tax cuts.
Times, Sunday Times
Without their ability to stage matches with spectators and despite the government's extensive economic package, the professional game has come very close to collapsing.
Times,Sunday Times
He also holds meetings with congressional leaders to brief them on the economic crisis, as he can expect a rough ride for the huge economic package that he will propose.
Times, Sunday Times
The failure calls into question how easily the president will be able to deliver his economic package.
Times, Sunday Times
economic plan
Their long-term economic plan seems to keep falling over because of their lack of a short-term political plan.
Times, Sunday Times
Our long-term economic plan gives everybody the chance to get on, at every stage of their lives.
The Sun
Still, at least he avoided the words 'long-term economic plan'.
Times, Sunday Times
To elect a government with a longterm economic plan or one gripped by short-term panic.
The Sun
These overt transactions are retail politics in the raw, putting substance into the more questionable theme of the longterm economic plan succeeding.
Times, Sunday Times
economic potential
But it gives us a glimpse of the amazing economic potential beneath our very feet.
The Sun
They understand that creative education has huge economic potential.
Times, Sunday Times
It needs market reforms and foreign investment to release its economic potential.
Times, Sunday Times
The province has great economic potential but it remains hindered by the legacy of conflict.
Times, Sunday Times
It also leaves the country's economic potential unfulfilled.
Times, Sunday Times
economic power
Increasingly, however, top clubs are caught in the nexus of military, political and economic power.
Times, Sunday Times
All she could do - which she did - was to keep her most ham-fisted enemies as far from the levers of economic power as possible.
The Times Literary Supplement
The country was far from the economic power house and democracy it has since become, and was plagued by social and political strife.
Times, Sunday Times
For decades, successive governments have centralised political and economic power, partly as a means of controlling revenues and partly to defuse provincial revolt.
Times, Sunday Times
No wonder they want compensation, but who really wields the economic power on the island?
Times,Sunday Times
economic pressure
They couldn't manage that, so the next best thing was put the economic pressure on.
Times, Sunday Times
Economic pressure combined with bad and corrupt municipal administration.
Times, Sunday Times
New laws on emissions and economic pressure to mothball old power stations have affected the amount of energy available.
The Sun
And they'd built up this horrible economic pressure, because they were over-budget.
Times, Sunday Times
The opposition hope that the economic pressure of a general strike may be the final straw for him.
Times,Sunday Times
economic progress
Surely this was an inevitable result of economic progress?
Times, Sunday Times
Scientific and economic progress has in part been accompanied by an expanded consciousness of the experiences of fellow human beings.
Times, Sunday Times
It has urged policymakers to make further progress towards deeper fiscal union to underpin the economic progress made this year.
Times, Sunday Times
By contrast, insecure states find it nearly impossible to make social and economic progress.
The Times Literary Supplement
Greatly reduced journey times bring people together for work, business or pleasure, and this drives economic progress.
Times, Sunday Times
economic prospects
That in turn could lead to a further unravelling of multilateralism and global trade, undermining global economic prospects.
Times,Sunday Times
Moreover, stronger economic prospects have narrowed credit spreads.
Times, Sunday Times
Yet experts warn it may be spooked by the slump in sterling and weaker economic prospects.
Times, Sunday Times
The currency a newly independent nation adopts, having seceded from a unitary state, will powerfully affect its economic prospects and freedom of movement.
Times, Sunday Times
But normality must return rapidly or our economic prospects are unthinkably grim.
The Sun
economic prosperity
Only a tiny fraction of its colossal population is benefitting from its economic prosperity.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
Drug resistance is a looming threat for our health and economic prosperity.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
We need to find more sustainable foundations for our future economic prosperity than house prices and debt.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
We need more brilliant women driving productivity and economic prosperity alongside brilliant men.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
Good planning is essential for ensuring sustainable economic prosperity at the same time as it encourages urban renewal and protects the countryside.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
economic recession
This year, the shadow of economic recession looms large.
Times, Sunday Times
Further action may be required if the situation worsens, especially if the spectre of economic recession appears.
Times, Sunday Times
During economic recession or war, fear clarifies the choice of the electorate for a candidate who promises to create prosperity and guarantee safety.
Christianity Today
It grew last year, even in the teeth of the worst economic recession in living memory.
Times, Sunday Times
The charity founded to aid wounded troops passed the landmark amount as it celebrated its second anniversary today - despite the bitter economic recession.
The Sun
economic reform
While he has made a few encouraging steps in terms of economic reform, he has failed to fulfil his pledge on tax.
Times, Sunday Times
More economic reform coupled with an attempt to bring the country together socially would be a desirable programme.
Times, Sunday Times
Within months vast crowds were protesting against his machinations with the constitution and his failure to grip economic reform.
The Sun
Without prior economic reform to unfreeze the system, a political thaw would only make matters worse.
Times, Sunday Times
When that happens, economic reform will truly, in his view, become unstoppable.
Times, Sunday Times
economic security
Besides, you can have all the airpower in the world and it still won't buy you economic security.
Globe and Mail (2003)
Its best explanation for familial love was that it was a proxy for long-term economic security.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
Obviously economic security cannot be a one-sided affair.
Aganbegyan, Abel Inside Perestroika: The Future of the Soviet Economy (1990)
Who are the people who have economic security ripped away from them?
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
economic slowdown
Base metals such as aluminium, nickel and zinc have slumped by up to 45% in the past year amid worries about the economic slowdown.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
And that is before they have seen much increase in bad debts from the economic slowdown.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
It said that the sovereign debt crisis in Europe, a global economic slowdown and persistently high oil prices would hit the beleaguered industry hard.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
The economic slowdown also means businesses need extra cash flow.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
High unemployment and the economic slowdown gradually reduced consumer demand for goods and services.
Garraty, John Arthur The American Nation: A History of the United States to 1877 (1995)
economic slump
There were growing signs of a political backlash at the economic slump.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
We have to put this economic slump into perspective.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
Voters need to know how each man promises to tackle the economic slump.
The Sun (2008)
economic stability
As well as being one of the building blocks of national economic stability, they have the capacity to deliver incentives for hard and loyal employment.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
He calls for public policy to be targeted at attaining economic stability rather than focusing on entrepreneurial awareness.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
Or would they borrow and spend more, and risk our economic stability again?
The Sun (2014)
Ghana was much fancied, thanks to its resources and its political and economic stability.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
In the past 19 years the US has enjoyed a period of unparalleled prosperity and economic stability.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
economic stagnation
What would years of economic stagnation and incompetent leadership have done to their mood?
Times, Sunday Times
If we raise rates now before growth has been properly established, we may get a financial crisis anywhere and amid economic stagnation.
Times, Sunday Times
They exemplify a political system that has dissipated accountability and entrenched economic stagnation.
Times, Sunday Times
If economic stagnation and low inflation set in, households and governments will face another debt crisis, the fund said.
Times, Sunday Times
The right policy mix to counter economic stagnation would add 1.7 per cent to world output in the next five years.
Times, Sunday Times
economic stimulus
However, shares may benefit from the economic stimulus provided by lower interest rates.
Times, Sunday Times
It's the latest piece of jargon to crawl out from the world of low interest rates and economic stimulus pack- ages and hit the headlines.
Times, Sunday Times
Against these headwinds, one factor will continue to prop up equity markets - continuing economic stimulus by central banks in the form of quantitive easing.
Times, Sunday Times
Nonetheless, volumes were light on the day as investors waited for more news on economic stimulus measures.
Times, Sunday Times
We need an economic stimulus package to get the motor and the construction industries back on their feet.
ST
economic strategy
It must involve a smart economic strategy for infrastructure investment, education, economic governance, tax reform and more besides.
Times,Sunday Times
A 'triple dip' would be unprecedented and would pile more pressure on the government's economic strategy.
Times, Sunday Times
And he needs to make the case for his economic strategy constantly and with greater vigour.
Times, Sunday Times
You must argue for a change in economic strategy.
Times, Sunday Times
The budget will be the first big reveal of the government's economic strategy.
Times,Sunday Times
economic strength
Political clout derives much more from economic strength.
Times, Sunday Times
In contrast, the eurozone recorded encouraging signs of economic strength.
Times, Sunday Times
Sixty per cent chose economic strength; only 32% plumped for increased fairness.
Times, Sunday Times
Its economic strength matters in the application of sanctions.
Times, Sunday Times
This should be based on what's best for our economic strength, trade, collective security and our place in the world.
Times, Sunday Times
economic structure
The economic structure now drives to the lowest common denominator.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
What happens if you inject too much cheap money into a rickety economic structure?
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
We need to see the hard skeleton, the basic stuff that is the economic structure.
Peter F. Drucker MANAGING FOR RESULTS (1986)
economic success
An emphasis on individual economic success can encourage us to see other people as competitors and potential threats.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
There is no direct correlation between economic success and social equality.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
This Government has accepted that certain subjects on the curriculum are particularly important for economic success.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
Geographical location, always important in economic success, looks to be one of those things that countries cannot change.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Alternatively, disruptive technologies are not inclusive of society, they are unsettling to consumers and do not guarantee national economic success.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
economic trend
It was an economic trend as much as a fashion moment.
Times, Sunday Times
The dismal economic trend began to reverse in the late part of the decade, however.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Another explanation compares crime trends with economic trends.
Times, Sunday Times
Fund managers make use of quantitative research, evaluate risk tolerance and take into account economic trends.
ST
The numbers give, in real time, a clear indicator of the demand for key products and are an indicator of global economic trends.
Times, Sunday Times
economic uncertainty
Public sector job losses and continued economic uncertainty suggest the housing market will be in the doldrums for some time.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
At a time of economic uncertainty and anaemic growth, it is reassuring to know that there is no shortage of ambition or confidence in British business.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
Gold could be the biggest beneficiary of any economic uncertainty.
Times, Sunday Times (2017)
A weaker dollar and economic uncertainty hurt miners, as weaker economies use less commodities.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
It blamed economic uncertainty and staff costs.
The Sun (2016)
economic woes
Many businesses have been forced this year to re-evaluate their prospects as the world's economic woes deepen, perhaps none more so than retailers.
Times, Sunday Times
How do you think our current economic woes will appear in 200 years' time?
Times, Sunday Times
They will ask - could this be the answer to the country's economic woes?
Times, Sunday Times
She was often ill and apparently often ill-humoured, which might account for (or have been caused by) her economic woes.
The Times Literary Supplement
He insisted the banks 'had to lend to someone', which helped push the country into its current economic woes.
The Sun
Translations:
Chinese: 经济学的
Japanese: 経済の
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更新时间:2024/11/15 10:35:55