| 单词 | efficacy |
| 释义 | efficacy (efɪkəsi ) uncountable noun [usually with poss] If you talk about the efficacy of something, you are talking about its effectiveness and its ability to do what it is supposed to. [formal] Recent medical studies confirm the efficacy of a healthier lifestyle. Synonyms: effectiveness, efficiency, power, value Collocations: efficacy of treatment A further laboratory test after treatment will give a good indication to the efficacy of treatment. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The number of stem cells transplanted into damaged tissue may alter efficacy of treatment. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It will allow doctors to measure the progress of the disease and the efficacy of treatments. Times, Sunday Times A systematic review of the efficacy of treatments for dry socket concluded that there was no evidence to support any of the interventions. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In some cases, patients may perceive the efficacy of treatments for off-label purposes to be higher than for their indicated purpose. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Many of these lead compounds will have toxic effects that are only detected after several months or years of efficacy studies. The Scientist Studies that test common factors theory tend to investigate possible differences in outcomes in psychotherapy efficacy studies, and the nature of the approaches being compared. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 For the efficacy studies to determine whether acupuncture has specific effects, sham forms of acupuncture seem the most acceptable method for a control group. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Efficacy studies, which are conducted using randomized controlled trials, do not transfer very well to real-world effectiveness. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Efficacy trials involve thousands of people and end not after a set period but after a set number of infections. Times,Sunday Times Small-scale efficacy trials were carried out in the 1970s and 1980s, and attention grew in the 1990s following a meta-analysis. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Adequate safety and efficacy trials must be carried out. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As of late 2010, those trials, while promising, were not expected to be finished until late 2015, with efficacy trials running in parallel from 2009 to 2019. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The work done to evaluate the efficacy of the test also turned up a troubling and unexpected finding about the course of the disease. Globe and Mail Several large series of studies have been conducted to evaluate the efficacy of surgical obliteration of trigger points. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In the late 1960s, acoustical science technology emerged to mathematically evaluate the efficacy of a noise barrier design adjacent to a specific roadway. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This research stresses the need for further studies to evaluate the efficacy of statin therapy and the need for more advanced treatment options. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial has been conducted to evaluate the efficacy of celecoxib as an adjunct to amisulpride, with significant success. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It can also improve the efficacy of topical products, allowing them to penetrate deeper. Times, Sunday Times Similarly, studies aimed to improve the efficacy and ease of use of already existing therapies are occurring. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It uses nanotechnology to modify existing medications to improve their efficacy and tolerance. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Two main approaches are being used to attempt to improve the efficacy of available vaccines. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Besides clinical trials, a number of scientific research projects have also been conducted to improve the efficacy of meldonium and its applicability to other diseases. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The treatments were relaxing, but of limited efficacy. Times, Sunday Times The use of gold compounds decreased since the 1990s because of numerous side effects and monitoring requirements, limited efficacy, and very slow onset of action. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These per process rulesets have limited efficacy in filtering every possible association that may occur with other processes. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Such treatment has been superseded as the best practice for treating the disease because of numerous side effects and monitoring requirements, their limited efficacy, and very slow onset of action. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Other techniques used with limited efficacy have been the polyculture of shrimp with tilapia and maintenance of near-optimal water quality conditions in the grow-out ponds with reduction of organic loading. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 But the statistics on the long-term efficacy of diets are terrifying. Times, Sunday Times Oral treatment with erythromycin improves gastric emptying but has limited long-term efficacy. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Studies have demonstrated the long-term efficacy and the preventive effect of immunotherapy in reducing the development of new allergy. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Long-term efficacy of stimulation treatments must be further tested and evaluated. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Questions remain concerning indications, long-term efficacy, as well as allograft sizing, processing and fixation techniques. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Personalised idiotype vaccines have shown promise, but have still to prove their efficacy in randomized clinical trials. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Road building was one way to keep the voters happy and prove the efficacy of pay-as-you-go. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They are both natural extracts, and research proves their efficacy in helping to alleviate mood disorders. Times, Sunday Times Since then studies have proven the efficacy of acupuncture for different applications, especially for treatment of chronic pain. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Focused ultrasounds have been used for a long time in the treatment of different tumors such as prostate, liver or uterus, where they proved their efficacy. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 No need to compare with others, no need to question the efficacy of the rules. Times,Sunday Times This called into question the efficacy of the monitoring strategy. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Opponents cite the high construction cost, question the efficacy of such a solution and voice concerns about effects on the urban environment. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The report, however, questions the efficacy of tools to investigate suspected illicit wealth. Times,Sunday Times There was even a 'dodgy dossier' doing the rounds questioning the efficacy of your technology. Times, Sunday Times It will allow researchers and pharmaceuticals firms to test the efficacy of new viruses and antiviral medications in a safe environment. Times,Sunday Times We want them to be susceptible and exposed for the trials purely to test the efficacy. Times,Sunday Times The trial, carried out between 1946-1947, aimed to test the efficacy of the chemical streptomycin for curing pulmonary tuberculosis. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A number of studies were initiated in the late 1990s that sought to test the efficacy of a shorter, simpler regimen for use in resource-poor countries. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Phase two tests the efficacy of a treatment. Times, Sunday Times Fortunately, years of thorough study of the parameters influencing vaccine efficacy allow parallels to be drawn for protein therapeutics. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The vaccine was judged to have a 92.5% vaccine efficacy against all types of anthrax experienced. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 There are multiple reasons behind this steep decline in vaccine efficacy, the most common of which are the declining immunological function and frailty associated with advanced age. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Mainstream medical opinion continued to support the effectiveness and safety of the vaccine; public confidence was restored after the publication of a national reassessment of vaccine efficacy. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 More modern vaccines are under development, but the sporadic nature of the disease even in endemic countries suggests that large trials of vaccine efficacy will be difficult to perform. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 功效 Japanese: 有効性 |
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