单词 | absorption |
释义 | absorption (əbzɔːʳpʃən ) 1. uncountable noun The absorption of a liquid, gas, or other substance is the process of it being soaked up or taken in. This controls the absorption of liquids. Vitamin C increases the absorption of iron from food. [+ of] Synonyms: soaking up, consumption, digestion, sucking up 2. uncountable noun [usually with poss] The absorption of a group into a larger group is the process of it becoming part of the larger group. Two new camps were readied for the absorption of refugees. Synonyms: assimilation, integration, inclusion, fusion 3. uncountable noun [poss N in/with n] Someone's absorption in something is the fact that they are very interested in it and that it takes up all their attention and energy. He was struck by the artists' total absorption in their work. Synonyms: immersion, holding, involvement, concentration Collocations: absorption of food The aim is to make the stomach smaller and reduce the absorption of food. Times, Sunday Times (2016) Damage here could affect absorption of food. E For Additives (1987) Many M. E. patients have problems with digestion and absorption of food. M. E. Post-Viral Fatigue Syndrome - How To Live With It (1989) If you or your doctor think you have poor absorption of food due to lack of digestive enzymes, then taking a preparation of these makes sense. M. E. Post-Viral Fatigue Syndrome - How To Live With It (1989) Tea has the added disadvantage of reducing your absorption of iron. Survive the Nine to Five - a woman's guide to working well (1989) Important for healthy skin, immune system and helps absorption of iron. The Sun (2007) Add some grilled tomatoes with vitamin C to aid absorption of iron for extra energy. The Sun (2010) Vitamin C increases the absorption of iron from vegetables but reduces it from meat and decreases copper absorption. The Dictionary of Nutritional Health (1986) Spinach is not the best option - it contains substances called phytates that block the absorption of iron by the body. Times, Sunday Times (2007) It also inhibits the body's absorption of nutrients such as zinc. The Sun It's a condition in which the immune system reacts to gluten, eventually damaging the lining of the small intestine and inhibiting the absorption of nutrients. Times, Sunday Times With coeliac disease, gluten damages the villi, leaving a flat surface on the intestine wall that severely reduces the absorption of nutrients. Times, Sunday Times In the ten following months, the forgotten swab - used to soak up blood and other fluids - blocked the natural absorption of nutrients, an inquest was told. Times, Sunday Times There are also pesticides and herbicides used that can interfere with the absorption of nutrients into plant material, as well as damaging ecosystems and ultimately the environment. Times, Sunday Times And it may limit absorption of vitamins, raising the risk of serious infection. The Sun Such behavior may serve to improve absorption of vitamins or of nutritive elements made available from the re-ingestion of seeds. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Proper nutrition requires ingestion and absorption of vitamins, minerals, and food energy in the form of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 That said, eating prior to or while you are drinking may slow down the absorption rate of alcohol into the blood. Times, Sunday Times Effervescent tablets are popular pain relief options, due to their fast absorption rate. The Sun But they do 'land bank', in that they build only at the 'absorption rate' — the speed at which they can sell without lowering local prices. Times, Sunday Times And if you do need to take iron supplements, wash them down with orange juice to increase the absorption rate. The Sun In addition, the quality of calories matters because the energy absorption rate of different foods with equal amounts of calories may vary. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It might affect the absorption of other minerals. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The interactions between light and matter affect the absorption and reflectance properties of materials and subsequently produces a color that varies with source illumination. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The same problem may to a degree affect the absorption of calcium from amaranth, collard greens, and chicory greens. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Alcohol can disturb the lining of the stomach, affecting the absorption of thiamine from food. Times, Sunday Times Since coloration affects the absorption of radiant energy, color variation induced by temperature may serve as a form of ectothermic adaption. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Laboratory analysis is done on samples that are 100 ppb and below using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The Scientist (2000) X-ray diffractometry and atomic absorption spectrometry revealed carbonate substitution as a function of stirring conditions. 2018, 'Preparation and characterization of hydroxyapatite from Achatina achatina snail shells: effect of carbonate substitution and trace elements on defluoridation of water', Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies Differential centrifugation, immunoblotting, immunoelectrophoresis, and atomic absorption spectrometry were included in the investigation. 2017, 'The role of subcutaneous adipose tissue in supporting the copper balance in rats with a chronic deficiency in holo-ceruloplasmin.', PLoS ONE Pb was extracted using nitric perchloric digestion and analyzed by atomic absorption spectroscopy. 2003, 'Lead behavior in soil treated with contaminated sewage sludge and cultivated with maize', Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology Lead was determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry; hemoglobin by automated cell counting; zinc protoporphyrin by hematofluorometry; ferritin by chemiluminescence. 2006, 'Lead, hemoglobin, zinc protoporphyrin and ferritin concentrations in children', Revista de Saúde Pública Green beans contain substances called phytates, which in large quantities can block the absorption of iron by the body. Times, Sunday Times After an exfoliating session, not only will your pores look less offensive, but you will also be rid of any dry skin that could block the absorption of other products. Times, Sunday Times Both substances act to block the absorption of sulfur by the washcoat. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Also, the product should not be taken with foods or supplements containing calcium because calcium blocks the absorption of zinc. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It acts by decreasing cholesterol absorption in the small intestine. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Cholesterol absorption inhibitors are known to have a synergistic effect when combined a class of antihyperlipidemics called statins, to achieve an overall serum cholesterol target. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Additionally, probucol may inhibit cholesterol synthesis and delay cholesterol absorption. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This reduces cholesterol absorption in the body. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This adaptation provides increased heat absorption for the developing young. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This means that any extra heat removal after the condensation (subcooling) allows a higher ratio of heat absorption on further stages of the cycle. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Copper has around twice the thermal conductivity of aluminium and faster, more efficient heat absorption. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The water provides the primary cooling effect due to its great density and high heat absorption properties. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Dry powder agents work by smothering and heat absorption. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It combines three types of electric current: galvanic, to improve the absorption of active ingredients; low and medium-frequency to reshape and tone; and pulsed high-frequency to revitalise the epidermis. Times, Sunday Times The treatment can be used to modify the surface properties of the textile to improve wettability, improve the absorption of dyes and adhesion, and for sterilization. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 According to the manufacturers, this helps to boost skin nutrition and oxygenation, and improves the absorption of products used in the facial. Times, Sunday Times Not all fish caught are suitable for the dyeing process, with mature fish more readily sought, because the density of their flesh improves the absorption of the dye. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They increase the absorption of iron into the body. Times, Sunday Times The starch contained in it will switch on the body's mechanism that helps increase the absorption of water into the system. The Sun And if you do need to take iron supplements, wash them down with orange juice to increase the absorption rate. The Sun Light can be folded into the absorbing layer to increase the absorption. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Breathing high flow oxygen will increase the absorption of the air. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It's a condition in which the immune system reacts to gluten, eventually damaging the lining of the small intestine and inhibiting the absorption of nutrients. Times, Sunday Times Studies have also indicated that a diet high in phytoesterols may inhibit the absorption of cholesterol and lower serum cholesterol levels by competing for intestinal absorption. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Similar to sterol esters and stanol esters, stigmasterol inhibits the absorption of cholesterol from the diet. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They trigger peristalsis by inhibiting the absorption of water and electrolytes in the large intestine, which increases the volume of the bowel's contents, leading to increased pressure. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Utilization of high optical absorption probes can help to effectively improve the photoacoustic therapy efficiency. 2016, 'Indocyanine green loaded graphene oxide for high-efficient photoacoustic tumor therapy', Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences Radiation induced optical absorption and radioluminescence impose important limitations on the use of any optical materials under ionizing radiation. 2004, 'Cuarzo KU1 de alta resistencia a la radiación', Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio Saturable optical absorption and electronic polarization related to self-focusing were identified. 2010, 'Ablation and optical third-order nonlinearities in Ag nanoparticles', International Journal of Nanomedicine But some customers have used more adhesive than instructed, causing a build-up of zinc and preventing the absorption of copper, leading to alleged neurological problems. Times, Sunday Times This prevents the absorption of the thallium. Times, Sunday Times It works by preventing the absorption of fat in the intestines. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The area of injured skin should be washed with vinegar to reduce the absorption of the venom. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 People with abnormal iron regulatory genes do not reduce their absorption of iron in response to increased iron levels in the body. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Similar to ezetimibe, phytosterols reduce the absorption of cholesterol in the gut. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Both sites are at high altitude to reduce the absorption by water vapor. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 That reduces the absorption of carbon in the sea and decimates marine life. Times,Sunday Times Research suggests that flip-flops can cause foot problems because they lack arch support, heel cushioning or shock absorption and can result in flat feet ? Times, Sunday Times This secondgeneration boot has a raft of improvements, including memory foam in the collar and heel, a repositioned locking hook for better heel hold and more shock absorption. Times, Sunday Times Great for general workouts, but also for running as they have a unique insole that provides shock absorption and support. The Sun The sole has been designed to provide extra shock absorption, which makes it a softer ride. Times, Sunday Times The steel landing gear was fastened to the wing and used rubber doughnuts in compression for shock absorption. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Packing in fibre helps to slow the absorption of sugar by the body. Times,Sunday Times Remember to wait, though, until you have some food in your stomach as food slows the absorption of alcohol. Times, Sunday Times It slows the absorption of sugars and prevents glucose spikes. Times,Sunday Times Lining the stomach slows the absorption of alcohol. The Sun Having a glass of full-fat milk before you drink 'lines' your stomach and slows the absorption of alcohol. Times, Sunday Times Translations: Chinese: 吸收 Japanese: 吸収 |
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