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单词 gauge
释义
gauge
(g )
Word forms: gauges , gauging , gauged
1. verb
If you gauge the speed or strength of something, or if you gauge an amount, you measure or calculate it, often by using a device of some kind.
He gauged the wind at over thirty knots. [VERB noun]
Distance is gauged by journey time rather than miles. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: measure, calculate, evaluate, value  
2. countable noun [oft noun NOUN]
A gauge is a device that measures the amount or quantity of something and shows the amount measured.
...temperature gauges.
...pressure gauges.
3. verb
If you gauge people's actions, feelings, or intentions in a particular situation, you carefully consider and judge them.
...as he gauged possible enemy moves and his own responses. [VERB noun]
His mood can be gauged by his reaction to the most trivial of incidents. [VERB noun]
4. singular noun
A gauge of someone's feelings or a situation is a fact or event that can be used to judge them.
The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity. [+ of]
Synonyms: indicator, test, rule, standard  
5. countable noun [usually noun NOUN]
A gauge is the distance between the two rails on a railway line.
...a narrow gauge railway.
6. countable noun
A gauge is the thickness of something, especially metal or wire.
Collocations:
gauge a situation
Safety comes from being able quickly to gauge the situation and determine one's place vis- - -vis the competition.
Christianity Today
Along with five others, she set up a group in 1948, which tried to gauge the situation and get the school back on track.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Knowledge about events to come may allow one to gauge the situation and make decisions from a position of strength.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
gauge interest
Ring potential students to gauge interest before booking anything.
Times, Sunday Times
Use the like button sparingly until you can gauge interest.
The Sun
The bank has already circulated a teaser document among prospective bidders to gauge interest.
Times, Sunday Times
A month ago it wrote to its 2.1m customers to gauge interest in a float.
Times, Sunday Times
After researching online and learning of its resurgence, they posted fliers in their neighborhood to gauge interest.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
gauge measures
A mini wind gauge measures the strength of the surrounding breeze and a small receptor works out the potential amount of solar energy.
Times, Sunday Times
The strain gauge measures the deformation (strain) as an electrical signal, because the strain changes the effective electrical resistance of the wire.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Each gauge measures a force by the stretching of an electrical element or foil in the gauge.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
gauge opinion
Companies seeking permission for onshore developments would need to hold hearings, put up posters or publish notices to gauge opinion in advance.
Times, Sunday Times
Trying to gauge opinion in a society so tightly controlled by indoctrination and censorship was impossible, she said.
Times,Sunday Times
Conducting an internal survey to gauge opinion would be a good way of finding out what employees would like to see improved in terms of communication.
Times, Sunday Times
Why not canvass the 16,000 season ticket-holders with an honest set of questions to gauge opinion?
Times, Sunday Times
She also wanted to carry out a big survey of customers to gauge opinion on where the company could improve.
Times, Sunday Times
gauge the mood
There seems to be a degree of insecurity and that becomes all the more apparent with each attempt to gauge his mood.
Times, Sunday Times
Watch his body language, gauge his mood, look for signs of his inner state.
Times, Sunday Times
Veteran auction-goers have learnt to gauge the mood of their fellow bidders in order to outbid them.
Times, Sunday Times
Even without reaching the training pitch, you can gauge the mood from the faces and voices of the security staff, the receptionists and the press officers alike.
Times, Sunday Times
While a corner shop owner may rely on chatting to customers to gauge their mood, supermarkets have a much more scientific way of telling how prosperous you are feeling.
Times, Sunday Times
gauge the size
If you have an astronomy retailer near you, it's worth visiting so that you can gauge the size and practicalities of these instruments.
Times, Sunday Times
Some may also be used to gauge the size of crochet hooks.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
A simple, non-scientific scheme to gauge the size of the audience was hatched.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
First, the scientists gauged the size of the tusk sockets.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The system gauges the size of a passenger and based on that whether an air bag should be deployed.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
inflation gauge
The retail prices inflation gauge, which includes more housing costs, also held steady at 5.2 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
The air inflation gauge displays the pressure in pounds per square inch (psi).
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Apart from rising hourly wages, other inflation gauges, including wholesale prices, have surged in recent months.
Times, Sunday Times
key gauge
Retail sales soared above all expectations last month while a key gauge of housing confidence slipped to its lowest level in two years.
Times, Sunday Times
Anxieties rose yesterday that deepening recession could push the economy into the grip of deflation after a key gauge of price pressures showed inflation tumbling to its lowest since 1960.
Times, Sunday Times
But a key gauge of measuring lending profitability fell.
Globe and Mail
A key gauge of currency risk, which reflects market anxieties, rose to 17.8 per cent yesterday, its highest since the last election.
Times, Sunday Times
Core private sector machinery orders, a key gauge of corporate capital spending in the coming six to nine months, fell by 5.2 per cent, worse than expected.
Times, Sunday Times
Translations:
Chinese: 标准尺, 测量
Japanese: 計器, 測る
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更新时间:2024/11/15 12:21:24