| 单词 | genetic |
| 释义 | genetic (dʒɪnetɪk ) adjective You use genetic to describe something that is concerned with genetics or with genes. Cystic fibrosis is the most common fatal genetic disease in the United States. genetically (dʒɪnetɪkli ) adverb [usually ADVERB adjective] Some people are genetically predisposed to diabetes. Collocations: genetic data If you can reconstruct a mugshot from genetic data, then removing the owner’s name won’t prevent re-identification. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This explosion in genetic data has led to significant advances in diagnostics but so far few new treatments. Times,Sunday Times Ethical concerns have been raised: what if insurance companies and employers could get access to our genetic data? Times, Sunday Times Today, by understanding our individual genetic differences, pharmacogenomics has begun to develop treatments tailored to our specific genetic data. Times, Sunday Times We can't simply extrapolate their genetic data to the whole world. Times, Sunday Times Despite having an almost identical genetic heritage, the orchids grow in different environments. Times, Sunday Times We are here to pass on our genetic heritage to the next generation. Times, Sunday Times In this way the authors hoped to minimise the effects of 20th-century migrations, and show the geographical link to genetic heritage. Times, Sunday Times Whether meeting a tiny woodburrowing 'velvet worm' with 500m years of genetic heritage, or billions-of-years-old microbacteria, his enthusiasm never flags. Times, Sunday Times Regal genetic heritage has long been recognised as only a small part in what constitutes a superior racehorse. Times, Sunday Times In tonight's programme he meets a couple who have four daughters, one of whom suffers from a rare genetic illness that requires 24-hour-aday care. Times, Sunday Times Many people with the degenerative genetic illness die young. The Sun She said that her son, who had a degree in art history, had a genetic illness and drank alcohol to help him to cope with it. Times, Sunday Times To find out, three people suffering from genetic illnesses visit some of the world's leading research labs to witness the progress. Times, Sunday Times One needs to know about genetic illnesses of ancestors farther back and of illnesses in collateral lines. Times, Sunday Times It follows - the third surprise - that much of what we call the 'environment' proves to be itself under genetic influence. Times, Sunday Times But there's a fine line in my mind between having genetic influence on personality, on behaviour, on every aspect of our lives, and having those be deterministic. Times, Sunday Times Their research could also point to a genetic influence on human height. Times, Sunday Times Association studies are used to determine the genetic influence on phenotypic presentation. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This study provides evidence of the genetic influence of the brain structure and size, which are believed to both influence intelligence in some way. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 For centuries a king's scion was little more than a conveyor of a genetic inheritance. Times, Sunday Times The authority she brings to the role surely owes much to her genetic inheritance. Times, Sunday Times For instance, even if schools were a level playing field, wouldn't that just privilege other inequities - genetic inheritance, for instance? Times,Sunday Times They are linked to anxiety and are thought to show a genetic inheritance. Times, Sunday Times We all age slightly differently, thanks to our genetic inheritance. Times, Sunday Times The genetic instructions for making wings, gills and kangaroo legs are far too complex to splice successfully between species. Times, Sunday Times You hope the package includes a benignly scripted set of genetic instructions regarding your future health. Times, Sunday Times It can be recovered hundreds of years later, and the very sensitive genetic instructions packaged within it are intact. Times, Sunday Times Deciphering the genetic instructions of life was supposed to be biology's last great task. Times, Sunday Times The technique, which injects genetic instructions that prompt human cells to make a protein found on the surface of the coronavirus, allows vaccines to be designed with unprecedented speed. Times,Sunday Times Offspring not only carry your genetic legacy into the future - they may ensure you live longer too. Times, Sunday Times Oh, we can pretend it's because we're broody, or want to continue our genetic legacy. Times, Sunday Times None of us controls the genetic legacy we are born with or much of what comes after. Times, Sunday Times Humans strive to carry on their genetic legacy through their offspring. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A review released earlier this year found that more than half the genetic legacy had been lost. 23 of the 51 strains that were extensively studied during the program survive. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Some studies suggest a genetic link, others that it's a neurobiological disorder. Times, Sunday Times Results pointed to a genetic link to popularity as identical twins have the same gene make-up. The Sun However, the researchers found that identical twins had far more similar bacterial colonies in their guts than non-identical pairs, pointing to a genetic link. Times, Sunday Times A liability to osteoarthritic troubles also often has a genetic link. Times, Sunday Times However, the call to use lemurs raises ethical concerns, largely because of their genetic link to humans. Times, Sunday Times Even though the genetic makeup might be the same across these regions, their expression (whether they’re turned “on” or “off”) differs. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 But for one in ten the pain continues because of their genetic makeup. Times, Sunday Times Government plans to target individuals with health advice tailored to their lifestyle and even genetic makeup may prove 'ineffective', experts have suggested. Times, Sunday Times Both change the genetic makeup of a plant, perhaps irreversibly. Globe and Mail But an individual's genetic makeup can acutely tune taste buds. The Scientist And this means, say scientists and even a growing number of renegade environmentalists, we are going to have to jettison our squeamishness about genetic manipulation. Times, Sunday Times It was worried about genetic manipulation, but the policy shift indicates how far scientific attitudes have evolved from the 1970s. Times, Sunday Times It revealed a defect in the process by which neurons develop, which genetic manipulation might one day correct. Times,Sunday Times Growers are said to be struggling to meet demand for the vegetable, which was created by crossbreeding and not genetic manipulation. Times, Sunday Times In essence the report recommended that developments in gene-editing technology required a debate on the ethics of genetic manipulation. Times, Sunday Times So why not tackle these turtle tumors with the techniques and approaches of human oncology and genetic medicine? Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 His initial specialization was obstetrics and gynaecology, which further broadened to cryosurgery and endoscopy, immunology, reproductive medicine, genetic medicine, stem cells, and bioethics. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Data on general science and biology knowledge was then compared with attitudes towards general science, nuclear power, genetic medicine, genetically modified food, and environmental science. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This, in turn, stimulated knowledgeable public discussion about some of the social, political and environmental issues that emerged from genetic medicine and the use of genetically modified plants in agriculture. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 But the genetic modification means the final product will have to undergo tests before being cleared for human consumption. The Sun (2015) This makes the task of introducing tolerance to parasites or disease via genetic modification exceedingly difficult, if not impossible. PHYLLOXERA: How Wine was Saved for the World (2004) Some genetic modification might have ill effects in some circumstances. Times, Sunday Times (2008) Not a whiff of genetic modification anywhere. Times, Sunday Times (2013) One idea is that altering these through breeding or genetic modification could produce potatoes that grow faster or taste better. Times, Sunday Times (2011) He has two extra toes on each paw, due to a genetic mutation called polydactylism. Times, Sunday Times (2011) The disease is caused by a genetic mutation that prevents production of an essential muscle protein called dystrophin. Times, Sunday Times (2011) The genetic mutation means that salbutamol cannot bind to a receptor in the body that it needs to work. Times, Sunday Times (2009) Researchers have for the first time identified a genetic mutation linked to the amount of sleep people need. Times, Sunday Times (2009) The genetic origin of this 'industrial melanism' has now been traced by scientists. Times, Sunday Times A study was conducted to test for the presence of a genetic origin by studying family aggregation of congenital amusia. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 His most recent work concerns the genetic origin of intelligence, demonstrating that many genes formerly associated with intelligence are actually false positives. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It was often used to imply an underlying constitutional or genetic origin. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The genetic origin of this disease would indicate gene therapy holds the most promise for future development of a cure. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The implication was that there must be some sort of genetic predisposition to self-destruction and degradation. Times, Sunday Times All conditions to which stress has been linked may have other causes - a genetic predisposition, your diet, your behaviour - but stress exposes your vulnerabilities. Times, Sunday Times Some people, he says, may have a genetic predisposition to it or lax ligaments that can make them more susceptible. Times, Sunday Times Will we permit a genetic predisposition to be entered as a plea in mitigation in court? Times, Sunday Times Will knowing our own genetic predisposition to disease do us more harm than good? Times, Sunday Times Migration, intermarriage, conquest and assimilation — these and many other social factors impact upon the character of a group and transform its genetic profile. Times, Sunday Times Investigators were looking for people with a certain genetic profile that they thought would benefit the most. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Such broad-brush and incomplete data may, in fact, be more misleading than a genetic profile. Times, Sunday Times The task might be harder for people with one genetic profile than another, but no gene compels us to have second helpings. Times, Sunday Times He plants all his grape varieties together - to maintain the genetic profile, he explains. Times, Sunday Times You will be helping to raise 50,000 to fund genetic research. The Sun Could this sort of redistribution scheme be applied to genetic research as well? Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Why bother seeing beyond the reductionistic modalities of genetic research? Christianity Today Equally, there could be dragons or top-secret genetic research facilities. Times, Sunday Times However, genetic research indicates otherwise. Times, Sunday Times Though the new paper explains much of the genetic risk, the specific triggers that set off the immune response and subsequent inflammation are still unknown. Times, Sunday Times But the test only looks at my genetic risk — it doesn't consider other aspects such as lifestyle choices. The Sun Those with a high genetic risk could then be offered regular blood tests, and biopsies if the results suggest a cause for concern. Times, Sunday Times As technology improves, genetic information, including genetic risk prediction, will become a routine part of our lives. Times, Sunday Times The variants are thought to account for about 9 per cent of the genetic risk of stuttering. Times, Sunday Times On each island, the genetic sequence was the same. Times,Sunday Times The first step will involve placing the genetic sequence responsible for each toxin into a yeast or bacterium. Times,Sunday Times The enzyme serves as a 'chassis' into which any specific genetic sequence can be inserted. Times, Sunday Times They can be configured to ' look' for a particular genetic sequence in the cell nucleus and snip it or switch it off or on. Times, Sunday Times Shortly thereafter, genetic sequence of the virus was determined. The Scientist But these superficial differences disguise a remarkable genetic similarity. Smithsonian Culture-independent genetic surveys have shown that soda lakes contain an unusually high amount of alkaliphilic microorganisms with low genetic similarity to known species. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Genetic similarity between these ants was measured as well. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Additionally, nest distance did not correlate with genetic similarity. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These results are combined to determine the degree of genetic similarity between organisms. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Too much ice, however, makes for a very unhappy penguin indeed, according to a genetic study. Times, Sunday Times The genetic study, however, sets 5.4 million years ago as the most likely date for the split, and shows that it cannot have happened more than 6.3 million years ago. Times, Sunday Times This analysis was essentially confirmed by a more in-depth genetic study in the 1990s. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Most modern specimens also include a tissue sample preserved for genetic study. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A genetic study published in 2005 confirmed the subspecific status of the quagga. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Nor do the limits allow for genetic susceptibility or tolerance. Times, Sunday Times This suggests that we also have a genetic susceptibility to learn fears more readily from others - the perfect example of nature shaping nurture. Times, Sunday Times Other likely etiological factors include genetic susceptibility, consumption of food (in particular salted fish) containing carcinogenic volatile nitrosamines. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Major histocompatibility antigen testing may be performed to investigate genetic susceptibility to uveitis. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Many people have a genetic susceptibility to iron overload without realizing it or being aware of a family history of the problem. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Even assuming genetic techniques improve, the real-world problems remain
elephantine. Times, Sunday Times In response, scientists have been turning to the newest molecular, biochemical, and genetic techniques. The Scientist Genetic mapping uses classical genetic techniques (e.g. pedigree analysis or breeding experiments) to determine sequence features within a genome. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The term protozoan has become highly problematic due to the introduction of modern ultrastructural, biochemical, and genetic techniques. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Later, genetic techniques were developed for inspecting amino acid differences among haemoglobin sequences. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Then look at the potential (and cost) of new genetic technology. Times, Sunday Times Genetic technology has divided humanity. Times, Sunday Times Today we are on the cusp of another revolution in food, as genetic technology promises to open up vast new opportunities and unknowns in the food industry. Christianity Today Using sophisticated recombinant genetic technology, they then knocked out the gene from the biopsied tissue. canada.com She participated in a number of government inquiries into issues including privacy, genetic technology and energy. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Family members may have a genetic tendency for stroke or share a lifestyle that contributes to stroke. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Connected with apophenia, the genetic tendency of human beings to find patterns in coincidence, this allows the discovery of conspiracy in any significant event. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Her pedigreed horses are a drain on his coffers, their bloodlines 'hideously expensive genetic tendencies'. The Times Literary Supplement The genetic test would identify pure-bred cats to be protected. Times, Sunday Times (2012) Can we trust insurance companies not to use genetic test results against us? Times, Sunday Times (2009) Next up: genetic testing, to see the likelihood of your developing heart disease or prostate cancer, a list that will lengthen as gene technology advances. Times, Sunday Times (2007) Those at the very highest risks need genetic counselling and genetic testing in the first instance. Times, Sunday Times (2011) Despite the evidence for genetic testing, its rollout across the country is patchy. Times, Sunday Times (2018) Urinary prostaglandins and genetic testing could not be done because of nonavailability. 2013, 'Calcium Unresponsive Hypocalcemic Tetany: Gitelman Syndrome with Hypocalcemia', Case Reports in Medicine He was a mediocre student at school but excelled at swimming (because of a genetic trait, he reckons). Times, Sunday Times Only one in 10,000 deer have the genetic trait that makes them an albino. Times, Sunday Times Siblings may appear outwardly unaffected but can display similar brain activity because of a genetic trait. The Sun This suggests arachnophobia may be a cultural, rather than genetic trait. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 At one point, only 45 families worldwide were known to possess this genetic trait. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Genetic mutation is one of two main sources of genetic variability in populations of organisms. Macrosociology: An Introduction to Human Societies (1995) Microsatellites are routinely used for the analysis of genetic variability because they are highly polymorphic and codominant. 2006, 'Transferability and use of microsatellite markers for the genetic analysis of the germplasm of some Arachis section species of the genus Arachis', Genetics and Molecular Biology Data on heterologous amplification and genetic variability in collared and white-lipped peccaries are presented for the first time. 2010, 'Evaluation of genetic variability in the collared peccary Pecari tajacu and the white-lipped peccary Tayassu pecari by microsatellite markers', Genetics and Molecular Biology A genetic variant in this enzyme has been found to reduce the availability of thyroid hormone inside cells. Times, Sunday Times Researchers compared the bulk of them with the 7 per cent who carried a key genetic variant which makes them intolerant to alcohol. Times, Sunday Times A genetic variant must be activated by an environmental inf luence to do any potential harm. Times, Sunday Times A genetic variant that explains the short legs of dachshunds and pekinese, for example, was identified by the same team last month. Times, Sunday Times Those with a genetic variant of neuregulin 1 tended to be more creative. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Molecular markers are valuable tools for exploring genetic variation and identifying germplasm. 2017, 'Analysis of the genetic relationships and diversity among 11 populations of Xanthoceras sorbifolia using phenotypic and microsatellite marker data', Electronic Journal of Biotechnology Molecular variance showed that 77.34% of the total genetic variation was attributed to intrapopulation variability. 2017, 'Estimation of genetic diversity and relationship in sugar beet pollinators based on SSR markers', Electronic Journal of Biotechnology In addition, this analysis indicated a majority intrapopulation genetic variation. 2015, 'Genetic Variability and Population Structure of Salvia lachnostachys: Implications for Breeding and Conservation Programs', International Journal of Molecular Sciences Here, we assess the specific role of genetic variation in the evolution of outcrossing. 2016, 'The Integral Role of Genetic Variation in the Evolution of Outcrossing in the Caenorhabditis elegans-Serratia marcescens Host-Parasite System.', PLoS ONE However, the genetic variation and genetic architecture of ramie ramet number are rarely known. 2018, 'Genome-wide association study discovered favorable single nucleotide polymorphisms and candidate genes associated with ramet number in ramie (Boehmeria nivea L.)', BMC Plant Biology Translations: Chinese: 遗传的 Japanese: 遺伝子の |
| 随便看 |
|
英语词典包含147115条英英释义在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。