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单词 household
释义
household
(hshoʊld )
Word forms: households
1. countable noun B2
A household is all the people in a family or group who live together in a house.
...growing up in a male-only household.
Many poor households are experiencing real hardship.
Synonyms: family, home, house, ménage  
2. singular noun [oft NOUN noun] B2
The household is your home and everything that is connected with looking after it.
The cost of running the average household...
...household chores.
3. adjective [ADJECTIVE noun]
Someone or something that is a household name or word is very well known.
Today, fashion designers are household names.
My agent told me, 'This'll make your name a household word.'
4. adjective [ADJECTIVE noun]
Household is used in the names of groups of soldiers who have the job of protecting a king or queen and their family. [British]
...the Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment.
Collocations:
average household
A decade ago, the average household spent 1.8 per cent of its income on gas and electricity.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
The average American household has a TV on for eight hours, 14 minutes a day.
Christianity Today (2000)
Gifts will account for two thirds of the average household's £625 Christmas budget.
The Sun (2010)
household item
A reliable written record for a contribution of clothing or a household item must include a description of the condition of the item.
Christianity Today
Let's look at another household item -window blinds.
Times, Sunday Times
The presenter drops a household item - a toy or a gadget - into a blender and sees what happens when he turns it on.
Times, Sunday Times
What household item can't you live without?
Times, Sunday Times
It was a bestseller and its popularity indicates that it was most likely a household item in the 1700s.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
household maintenance
Regarding household maintenance, we both do our bit.
Times, Sunday Times
When it comes to day-to-day household maintenance there are loads of ways to save money and time.
The Sun
Single parenthood, job re-entry, household maintenance, cooking, loneliness — the newly single have a rough time handling such experiences.
Christianity Today
Buying costs include mort-gage repayments, income lost by funding a deposit rather than saving, spending on household maintenance, repair and insurance costs.
The Sun
The company supplies gas and electricity to about seven million households and also has a substantial home services business offering boiler repair and other household maintenance.
Times, Sunday Times
household necessities
Householders are being hit from all sides as the cost of globally traded commodities begins to push up basic household necessities, even as mortgage rate increases add to monthly bills.
Times, Sunday Times
Food, clothing, pots and pans and household necessities had been stockpiled so as to supply islanders immediately.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
It offers food products, household necessities and luxury items like alcohol.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Local organizations adopts individual cases, donating food, medications, household necessities, and holiday presents etc. for the 100 beneficiaries of the campaign.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The preservation of food was always a problem, but salting down vegetables and the use of wet sand packs for butter in summer ensured a reliable supply of household necessities.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
household object
Like a random household object that happened to be once owned by a president, this winning ball acquired a winning soul.
The Times Literary Supplement
Nor are these the first researchers to repurpose a common household object in the name of weird science.
Smithsonian Mag
However, it was a familiar household object that proved to be the biggest culprit in the war against dirt.
The Sun
She gets scant understanding as a human being with an independent existence, and little more genuine regard than a hard-wearing household object.
Times, Sunday Times
You can make your own rungs from household objects or twigs.
Times,Sunday Times
household pet
It wasn't a normal household pet.
The Sun
Send for the household pet.
Times, Sunday Times
Most are primarily diurnal (though some, including the common household pet, do exhibit crepuscular behavior), and almost all are omnivorous.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
They are prized as a household pet and companion parrot throughout the world and are relatively easy to breed.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Don't you think this will contribute to household pets feeling they have to attain an unrealistic physical ideal?
Times, Sunday Times
household product
Asked to design a brand-new household product, the two teams quickly fall into disarray.
The Sun
And let's not forget the household product (essentially linseed oil and air) that brought great wealth to an inventor baptised here in 1834.
Times, Sunday Times
The group also condemned the 1,700 procedures that involved testing household product ingredients, an increase of 2,000 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
We can use household products that don't end up poisoning wildlife in streams and rivers.
Christianity Today
It was not clear if the bottle had a childproof top like those on other hazardous household products such as bleach.
The Sun
household purchases
The survey also found that one in five people love to show off their latest household purchases when friends visit.
The Sun
The study has also revealed that the top items on our shopping lists include big household purchases and last-minute gifts.
The Sun
And what are the best ways to get maximum shelf life from our household purchases?
The Sun
Most corporate and household purchases of renewable energy are voluntary purchases.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
household spending
There is still a risk that dwindling household spending power and gloomy consumer sentiment will derail this recovery.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
The recovery so far has been driven by higher household spending rather than investment or net trade.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
With rising inflation squeezing household spending, there were sellers of the shops.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
household supplies
She spent nearly £307,000 on living expenses and £50,000 on household supplies.
The Sun
No shopping in supermarkets for one whole year - supermarkets defined as 'a large self-service store retailing food and household supplies'.
The Sun
For shoppers who can afford the premium brands, the service facilitates the effortless reordering of essential household supplies.
Times, Sunday Times
The chain sells mostly upscale goods, including clothing, cosmetics, jewelry and household supplies.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
These provided convenient shopping for household supplies for the surrounding neighborhoods, that could potentially be visited on ones way to or from work.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
household wealth
Household wealth has grown from three times the size of our national income to seven times over the past four decades.
Times,Sunday Times
Prices are up, which adds to household wealth and should eventually feed into increased spending.
Times, Sunday Times
Median household wealth, measuring the midpoint in the range of incomes rather than the average, was £286,600, up from £262,100 in 2014-16.
Times,Sunday Times
Pensions and owner-occupied housing account for about 80 per cent of household wealth, in large part a reflection of their tax-privileged status.
Times, Sunday Times
Among those whose incomes have fallen since the outbreak, 23 per cent have net household wealth of less than £500 per person.
Times,Sunday Times
low-income household
The expensive purchase of such a suggested 'remedy' might be embarrassing for a patient and it could considerably reduce the income of a low-income household.
Times, Sunday Times
In 2012, 9.0% of the 349 students lived in a low-income household.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
These included tax cuts targeted to low-income households, temporary tax credits to encourage investment, and incentives to bolster corporate hiring.
Times, Sunday Times
More than 2,000 low-income households missed out on new boilers, loft insulation and other measures to cut their bills during the winter of 2012-13.
Times, Sunday Times
Nearly nine out of ten low-income households run one car, 30 per cent run two; compared with 46 and 8 per cent in urban areas.
Times, Sunday Times
maintain a household
Mott was praised for her ability to maintain her household while contributing to the cause.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
To receive citizen rights, a sum of money was to be paid, to prove that you weren't poor and could maintain a household.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The taxpayer must maintain the household for the qualifying individual(s), which means the taxpayer must furnish over one-half of the total cost of maintaining the household.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Does the taxpayer maintain the household?
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Grace involved maintaining a household of such conspicuous waste that credit redounded to the diplomat's royal master.
Times, Sunday Times
manage a household
She should be able to keep simple accounts so as to manage the household budget.
Times, Sunday Times
An emphasis on learning to manage a household and an estate has been noted.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
They manage the household chores and their business to the best of their abilities.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Yet she can not manage her household against her obstreperous servants.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Because they manage the household money, they know where the returns are in the marketplace on any given day.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
ordinary household
He suggests this exercise, which uses an ordinary household hammer.
Times,Sunday Times
Alternatively, the car can be slowcharged overnight using an ordinary household electricity outlet.
Times, Sunday Times
Drafting tape looks similar to ordinary household masking tape, but has a lower tack.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Sockets designed for ordinary household and industrial use have much more design leeway than those used in precision applications.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Each week the presenters would find a number of ordinary household items and contrive to produce a short story featuring them all.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
poor household
It means in an average school class of 30 pupils, nine are living in a poor household.
Times, Sunday Times
The court records of the proceedings show a very poor household.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
He came from a poor household and was educated locally.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
A sixth position was used in some instances of a poor household, in the countryside and during the winter.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
He grew up in a poor household.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
royal household
A royal warrant is granted to a company that provides products or services to the royal household on a regular basis.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
The royal household also receives 'grants-in-aid' for maintenance of the palaces and travel.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Access is granted to select historians on a case-by-case basis, at the discretion of the royal household.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
At such times, all that held the royal household together was its thin veneer of ceremony and exquisite manners.
Jonathan Gregson BLOOD AGAINST THE SNOWS: The Tragic Story of Nepal's Royal Dynasty (2002)
The armed forces provide a number of part-timers to the royal household.
Brian Hoey AT HOME WITH THE QUEEN: The Inside Story of the Royal Household (2002)
rural household
This scheme has proved to be a boon to millions of rural household of the lower income group.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Providers have been working hard to close the 'digital divide', so that rural households have more choice.
Times, Sunday Times
More than 920,000 rural households live below the official poverty line.
Times, Sunday Times
Paraffin prices - which are not only important to rural households but also closely track the cost of jet fuel - will fall 12c a litre.
ST
Some rural households spend up to 6,000 a year on cash gifts and have to borrow heavily.
Times, Sunday Times
single-parent household
She grew up mainly in a single-parent household.
Times,Sunday Times
This isn't just an arithmetical quirk: it penalises a single-parent household and thereby acts as a deterrent to career advancement.
Times,Sunday Times
I never thought growing up in a single-parent household struggling to afford college would be an advantage in life, but it was.
The Sun
In addition, she was shown as being part of a single-parent household.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
two-parent household
I deemed my need for self-respect and hope and dignity within marriage greater than their need for a two-parent household.
Times, Sunday Times
Yet two-parent households must toil for 116 hours to get the same income because tax credits do not make allowance for the second adult.
The Sun
To be eligible, both partners in two-parent households must work and earn between 2,600 and 150,000.
Times, Sunday Times
I would say that we are more content than many two-parent households.
Times, Sunday Times
There are two tables, the first for two-parent households, the second for single-parent families.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
typical household
This will save a typical household £55 a year, it claims.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
The series examines what makes a typical British household these days.
The Sun (2013)
Just 22 per cent of a typical household's monthly income is left over after taxes and essential bills have been paid.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
wealthy household
Most are made of copper alloy and would have graced the dining table of a wealthy household.
Times, Sunday Times
But if they are depriving our hospitals and schools of revenue, wealthy household names should pay a price in damage to their reputations.
The Sun
It has been replaced by a 180m bursary scheme focused on students from a less wealthy household than others.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
In the anime, she was raised in a wealthy household, but was barely acknowledged by her relatives.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Unsurprisingly, most wealthy households are opting not to take the corporate route.
Times, Sunday Times
Translations:
Chinese: 家庭
Japanese: 家族
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:31:22