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单词 induce
释义
induce
(ɪndjs , US -ds- )
Word forms: induces , inducing , induced
1. verb
To induce a state or condition means to cause it.
Doctors said surgery could induce a heart attack. [VERB noun]
...an economic crisis induced by high oil prices. [VERB-ed]
Synonyms: cause, produce, create, begin  
2. verb
If you induce someone to do something, you persuade or influence them to do it.
I would do anything to induce them to stay. [VERB noun to-infinitive]
More than 4,000 teachers were induced to take early retirement. [be VERB-ed to-infinitive]
Synonyms: persuade, encourage, influence, get  
3. verb
If a doctor or nurse induces labour or birth, they cause a pregnant woman to start giving birth by using drugs or other medical means. [medicine]
He might decide that it is best to induce labour. [VERB noun]
induction singular noun
...if there are obvious medical reasons for induction.
Synonyms: inference, conclusion, generalization  
Collocations:
induce a feeling
It provides relief by blocking pain signals travelling between the nerves and the brain and can induce a feeling of euphoria.
Times, Sunday Times
Endorphins from working out also induce a feeling of wellbeing.
The Sun
Sadly, times2's report today induces the feeling that humanity's freedom to choose has been an illusion.
Times, Sunday Times
It also induces a feeling similar to that of being drunk.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
induce a mutation
This was a significant achievement and revolutionised our understanding of the ways in which ionising radiations caused chromosome breakage and induced mutations.
Times, Sunday Times
Such modification induces mutations, which are cytotoxic and carcinogenic.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Like many phage viruses, it has been used in molecular biology to induce mutations in cultured bacteria and to introduce foreign genetic material.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
For example, irradiation may be used (e.g. xrays, gamma rays) to induce mutations that may give rise to plants with new characteristics.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Treatments which induced mutations were also used.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
induce a seizure
This transorbital lobotomy method did not require a neurosurgeon and could be performed outside of an operating room without the use of anesthesia by using electroconvulsive therapy to induce seizure.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
He induced seizures, by using pentetrazol, as a way to reduce depression.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
He said that electrically induced seizures were cheaper and easier to administer than cardiazol seizures.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
He was able to induce seizures in about 1/3 the first subjects.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Abruptly discontinuing butalbital, for example, can actually induce seizures in some patients, although simple over the counter analgesics can safely be stopped by the patient without medical supervision.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
induce a state
It's an intensive form of yoga that combines movement and breathing exercises with the chanting of mantras to induce a state of total relaxation.
Times, Sunday Times
It probably won't infiltrate your dreams or induce a state of childlike reverie, but it may make you consider buying a new mattress.
Times, Sunday Times
Through practice, though, dedicated lucid dreamers are able to induce that state and hold it at will.
Times, Sunday Times
Tonight's episode goes beyond laughter to induce a state of pure happiness.
Times, Sunday Times
These techniques apparently induce a state of footloose drifting in which meaningful encounters, otherworldly experiences and heightened faculties may be expected.
The Times Literary Supplement
induce fear
Indeed, it became for some of those who flaunted their quasi-criminal credentials a badge of honour that they hoped would induce fear and 'respect' among their victims.
Times, Sunday Times
Or they can inherit an induced fear of the smell of cherries.
Times, Sunday Times
Not by bellowing at journalists or inducing fear with that infamous glare.
Times, Sunday Times
The destabilisation of knowledge caused by digitalisation may induce fear, but analog photography also caused people to be afraid: in the first photographs, we saw phantoms.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The rhetoric of this ultra-royalist vigilante group has induced fear of a potential witch-hunt on dissenters.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
induce nausea
Even standing on a four-foot platform in lineout training can induce nausea.
Times, Sunday Times
The anticipated path could induce nausea.
Globe and Mail
That's full of sea and has the ability to induce nausea from a distance of a thousand yards.
Times, Sunday Times
He was told to avoid the rink because the sight could induce nausea.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Ammonium salts are an irritant to the gastric mucosa and may induce nausea and vomiting.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
induce panic
This can induce panic reactions prior to or during the act of swallowing.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The surgeon's prompt insistence that he needed to conduct an exploratory operation induced panic.
Times, Sunday Times
The owner, a graduate student, was initially charged with inducing panic, a misdemeanor.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
This new change in diplomatic relations induced panic among the leaders of the surrounding nations, as they feared a similar defeat.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
induce relaxation
Other studies have suggested that the sound of birdsong or the smell of freshly-cut grass can induce relaxation.
Times, Sunday Times
It represents the general use of music to reduce stress, depression, or anxiety; induce relaxation or sleep; activate the body; and improve memory or awareness.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
If you reach climax, you then release oxytocin, a natural hormone that induces relaxation and sleep.
The Sun
Conversely, eating carbohydrates boosts serotonin in the brain, which induces relaxation, which makes you want to sleep through your morning meetings.
Times, Sunday Times
On the other hand, prostacyclin therapy prolongs survival by inducing relaxation of vascular smooth muscles.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
induce sleep
Apparently, this form of therapy slows brainwave activity, which can induce sleep.
The Sun
Historically the setting of the sun was the signal for levels of the hormone melatonin to rise and induce sleep.
Times, Sunday Times
They may be added to tea to help induce sleep.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
He can also induce sleep and waking dreams by blowing sand on people.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
For example, certain combinations of frequencies appeared to enhance alertness; others to induce sleep; and still others to evoke expanded states of consciousness.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
induce stress
No, that again could induce stress.
Times, Sunday Times
For plants, the warmer temperatures induce stress on the plants.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
However, prevention methods, such as vaccination, can also induce stress because of the extra handling and injection.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The cheetah's nervousness after a hunt may induce stress hyperthermia, which involves high sympathetic nervous activity and raises the body temperature.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The person then falls on the cord again, inducing stress in the cord.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
induce symptoms
For many, it seems to induce symptoms of bereavement: shock, denial and anger, with the last emotion creating social havoc.
Times, Sunday Times
Therefore, asthmatics should be aware of the possibility that meadowsweet, with its similar biochemistry, will also induce symptoms of asthma.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Signs and symptoms only occur after severe narrowing or closure impedes blood flow to different organs enough to induce symptoms.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Some patients also indicate that specific foods are able to induce symptoms of paramyotonia congenita.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Translations:
Chinese: 引起
Japanese: 引き起こす
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更新时间:2025/2/5 1:17:00