| 单词 | intake |
| 释义 | intake (ɪnteɪk ) Word forms: intakes 1. singular noun Your intake of a particular kind of food, drink, or air is the amount that you eat, drink, or breathe in. Your intake of alcohol should not exceed two units per day. [+ of] Reduce your salt intake. 2. countable noun [usually singular] The people who are accepted into an organization or place at a particular time are referred to as a particular intake. ...one of this year's intake of students. [+ of] The airline is to double the intake of its female pilots. 3. intake of breath phrase When someone takes an intake of breath, they breathe in quickly and noisily, usually because they are shocked at something. I heard, even over the babble of the crowd, a sharp, shocked intake of breath. Collocations: calorie intake The recommended daily calorie intake is 2,000 for women and 2,500 for men. The Sun (2014) Their goal is to lose two and a half stone each in three months, which means halving their calorie intake and taking exercise. Times, Sunday Times (2012) It seems the best way to live longer may be to reduce your calorie intake by up to 30 per cent. Times, Sunday Times (2010) Your carb intake will be relatively high and you should feel comfortably satisfied all day. The Sun I've discovered lots of brilliant alternatives to help reduce carb intake. The Sun Critics have pointed to people who have a high carb intake and very low levels of neurological disease. Times, Sunday Times They are delicious in spaghetti or rice dishes, or if you are watching your carb intake, in fish stews, or simply by themselves. Times, Sunday Times A study of 2,651 survivors found 14 per cent who increased their carb intake saw their tumours return. The Sun In all such cases improved dietary intake of iron is essential, either through foods or supplements. The Dictionary of Modern Herbalism (1985) Less sun means we produce less vitamin D in winter, so dietary intake is more important. Times, Sunday Times (2010) Most cholesterol is made by your liver, with your dietary intake contributing little. Times, Sunday Times (2008) The WHO recently reported that we need to cut back the recommended daily amount to 5% of our total energy intake. Times, Sunday Times (2014) Net effect of regulation in normal adult is to adjust energy intake to output and so maintain body weight constant. The Dictionary of Nutritional Health (1986) They monitor their appetite and energy intake and remain mindful of any slips to avoid weight regain. Times, Sunday Times (2012) The fusible core process finds application, for example, for injection molded passenger car engine intake manifolds. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The weight and numbers of birds that can be ingested without hazarding the safe flight of the aircraft are related to the engine intake area. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It was attributed to accidental ingestion of a foreign material in the engine intake. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In addition, an external air scoop for oil cooling was available instead of using engine intake air. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The plastic engine intake cover had already been removed. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In the body there's usually a perfect balance between fluid intake and fluid output. The Sun (2015) Nurses were responsible for patients' food and fluid intake. Times, Sunday Times (2013) Your skin will look better and you'll have more energy if you keep up your fluid intake. Times, Sunday Times (2006) I was obsessed about my food intake and exercise. The Sun (2011) German researchers looked at the food intake of 280 obese adults and 100 adults of normal weight. Times, Sunday Times (2014) His only food intake was the odd bagel. The Sun (2013) The former comes from an intake pipe southwest of town. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Experiments simulating conditions in the warm water intake pipe indicated about 30% of the dissolved gas evolves in the top 8.5m ft of the tube. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The location was specifically chosen in order to utilize the existing intake pipe developed by the research center. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These sites minimize the length of the intake pipe. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As cold water rises in the intake pipe, the pressure decreases to the point where gas begins to evolve. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Their daily iron intake rose from 10.8mg to an average 18.5mg a day, boosting aerobic capacity in those who were previously low in iron. Times,Sunday Times If in early childhood they have an adequate iron intake, by 8 or 9 their nails have usually recovered. Times, Sunday Times I eat less red meat in summer and worry that my iron intake dips. Times, Sunday Times Low iron intake can lead to anaemia, feelings of fatigue and an inability to concentrate - all of which are major contributors to stress. The Sun On top of this, a low iron intake can equal a weak immune system, allowing bacteria to set in, leading to persistent splits in the skin next to your mouth. The Sun Ironically, many people may have a chronic low intake of iron as a result of trying to eat more healthily. Times, Sunday Times Alternatively, the researchers said the protective effect could be because some patients with low intake were actually in the terminal phase of their lives. Times, Sunday Times Those eating the most, 1¼ extra teaspoons or more, were 72 per cent more likely to get it than those on low intake. The Sun Low intake of vegetables accounted for 7.6 per cent and low in-take of fruits 7.5 per cent. Times, Sunday Times It failed to adjust for the overall balance of a diet, for instance, meaning those with high protein diets might also have low intakes of fruit and vegetables. Times, Sunday Times Its rising standards have attracted a growing number of pupils from areas which previously attracted a much lower intake. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A higher intake from food leads to a net decrease in endogenous production, whereas lower intake from food has the opposite effect. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The lower intake manifold has a bad reputation for cracking at relatively low mileage. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Due to the lower intake temperatures and denser air charge, more boost pressure and timing advance can be safely added without using higher octane fuel. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Eating family dinner has been associated with healthful dietary patterns, better fruit and vegetable intake, lower intake of fried food and soda. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 One bowl can easily contain more than 2g, a third of your day's recommended 6g maximum intake. Times, Sunday Times Eggs are the only food in contemporary diet history ever to have a 'maximum intake' imposed on them. The Sun And one pizza has 75 per cent of your daily maximum intake of salt. The Sun Expect around 2g of fibre towards your daily 18g target and 1g of your daily 6g maximum intake of salt. Times, Sunday Times At the time of its establishment, the university had a maximum intake of 700 students. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He restricted alcohol to a moderate intake on two days a week, ate a healthier diet and took regular exercise. Times, Sunday Times But a low to moderate intake of between 1.5 and 11 units made no difference to their chances of conceiving. The Sun Even a moderate intake increases oxygen to the brain and improves nerve signalling and concentration. The Sun He recommends moderate intake of high-carbohydrate vegetables, some grains, and fresh fish. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The plan also includes homemade juice, which will boost your nutrient intake. Times, Sunday Times Fungal treatments to encourage more nutrient intake, covering them with a protective blanket at night—giant pumpkin farmers will try anything. Smithsonian Mag This food passes through the digestive tract fairly rapidly (about 24 hr) so as to maximize nutrient intake. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In severe cases, this prevents adequate nutrient intake, leading to malnutrition and weight loss. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Nutrient intake can also be affected by culture, family and belief systems. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 His tendency to slip into bad dietary habits, which has sometimes led to weight and fitness battles, has been subjugated in favour of a strict nutritional intake. Times, Sunday Times Therefore, doctors' practices during meal times can significantly affect patients' nutritional intake. Times, Sunday Times There are, however, ways of maximising your nutritional intake without breaking the bank. Times, Sunday Times He quickly became a pioneer of industrial food production, aiming to improve the nutritional intake of worker families. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The amount of recovery time varies greatly depending upon the location, severity, the strength of the body's healing response and an individual's nutritional intake. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The agency said that it still hoped to cut the overall intake of salt per person per day from 10g to 6g within four years. Times, Sunday Times However, the lower your day's overall intake, the less likely you are to feel dependent on the morning kickstart. Times, Sunday Times Analysis of the data showed that increasing the overall intake of red meat raised the risk of death by 10 per cent. Times, Sunday Times This weakens the shockwave, improving the overall intake pressure recovery. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This announcement occurred in the context of a reduced overall intake. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It increases oxygen intake and releases those happy hormones, endorphins, which boost your immune system to help you fight all sorts of illness. The Sun It can reduce blood pressure, lower your resting heart rate and increase your body's oxygen intake. Times, Sunday Times Research found risks of mortality fell 2.8 per cent and cardiovascular issues by 3.2 per cent with each millimetre increase of maximum oxygen intake. The Sun This may be due to lower oxygen intake or altered metabolism and coagulation processes. Times, Sunday Times Then after a heavy meal he used a pedal to raise a weight of 15lb through a height of 650ft, his oxygen intake being measured all the while. Times, Sunday Times This is thought to be because a high protein intake may contribute to bone loss. Alternative Health Care for Women (1991) That said, elite athletes may find protein drinks an easy way of boosting protein intake. The Sun (2012) Multifactor analyses indicated a predominant association of concentration with protein intake and residual renal function. 2013, 'Does the adequacy parameter Kt/V(urea) reflect uremic toxin concentrations in hemodialysis patients?', PLoS ONE Limiting free water intake and increasing protein intake are often not successful resulting in thiazide avoidance. 2018, 'Thiazide diuretic-caused hyponatremia in the elderly hypertensive: will a bottle of Nepro a day keep hyponatremia and the doctor away? Study protocol for a proof-of-concept feasibility trial', Pilot and Feasibility Studies Take a multivitamin and mineral supplement which has 50 per cent of your recommended intake to help top up any nutritional gaps. The Sun A single can of fizzy drink can contain up to 14 teaspoons of sugar, double the daily recommended intake for adults. Times, Sunday Times It provides all your recommended intake of tryptophan, which boosts the feel-good brain chemical serotonin. The Sun It should contain no more than 100 per cent of the daily recommended intake. Times, Sunday Times Snacking on just three brazils a day provides the recommended intake of selenium. Times, Sunday Times Physical, or mechanical, defenses are barriers or structures designed to deter herbivores or reduce intake rates, lowering overall herbivory. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This slows the process of eating and reduces intake. Times, Sunday Times A reduced intake of two-year-olds has seen the stable shed 100 horses from a string that swelled to more than 350 last year. Times, Sunday Times Reducing intake of poorly absorbed sugar alcohols may be of benefit. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Significantly reduced intake of fish, as it became more profitable to export, rather than inside the country. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A salt intake that high has been linked to an increased risk of kidney problems and bone thinning. The Sun (2008) To reduce your salt intake, experts recommend removing the salt shaker from the table to avoid temptation and using dried herbs to add flavour to dishes. The Sun (2009) Others severely restrict their salt intake, which can cause low blood pressure and collapse. The Sun (2010) Pre-operative preparation in these patients can be achieved with alpha-adrenergic blockade, adequate hydration, and liberal salt intake. 2012, 'A case of normotensive pheochromocytoma with management dilemma', Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism There was always the sharp intake of breath. Times, Sunday Times It was superiority of the type that prompts a sharp intake of breath. Times, Sunday Times Cue a sharp intake of breath from the stands. Times, Sunday Times The sound caused by a sharp intake of breath after coughing gives the illness its name. Times, Sunday Times This would normally signal a sharp intake of breath and instant meltdown. Times, Sunday Times Grill a tomato (18 cals) on top instead of adding ketchup, and you're also cutting your sodium intake. The Sun The serotonergic system influences water and sodium intake. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They found that reducing sodium intake by 1.2 g/day reduced the number of people needing anti-hypertension treatment by 50%. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Patients with severe disease should restrict their sodium intake to 2 grams per day and limit fluid as well. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They also noticed a direct relationship between sodium intake and ventricular hypertrophy, an increase in the mass of the left ventricle of the heart. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He says it would be better to persuade people to cut their sugar intake, rather than salt, to protect against high blood pressure. Times, Sunday Times I just about preferred the original - but cutting my sugar intake by 30 per cent makes the new one well worth it. The Sun A 30g portion will send your sugar intake soaring by 17g. The Sun But three to tenyear-olds get as much of their sugar intake from cereal and cereal products as they do from juice and fizzy drinks. The Sun The charity reviewed 274 brands, with 88 per cent containing more than the recommended daily sugar intake. The Sun This represented a fraction of the total intake. Times, Sunday Times I was supposed to eat under 1,500 calories, but my total intake was over 2,500: disastrous. Times, Sunday Times This represents 8.6% of the total intake that year. Times, Sunday Times But if she had cereal, carrot cake, a chicken and avocado sandwich, yoghurt, curry and her total intake could rise 2,149 with 93g of protein and of fat. Times, Sunday Times The private institutions may, however, admit 15% of the total intake directly. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As well as diet and exercise, everything from vitamin intake to blood insulin and hormone levels are checked and discussed at exhaustive three-monthly check-ups. Times, Sunday Times Boost your vitamin intake too, either with supplements or food. The Sun However, as she points out, there may well not be a second time - she was told her lack of vitamin intake means she may not be able to conceive again. Times, Sunday Times By entering all food and beverage consumption into the site, users maintain a food diary that tracks variables such as calorie, fat, carbohydrate, mineral, and vitamin intake. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 摄取量 Japanese: 摂取量 |
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