单词 | mandatory |
释义 | mandatory (mændətri , US -tɔːri ) 1. adjective If an action or procedure is mandatory, people have to do it, because it is a rule or a law. [formal] ...the mandatory retirement age of 65. Attendance is mandatory. Synonyms: compulsory, required, binding, obligatory 2. adjective If a crime carries a mandatory punishment, that punishment is fixed by law for all cases, in contrast to crimes for which the judge or magistrate has to decide the punishment for each particular case. [formal] ...the mandatory life sentence for murder. ...the four-year ban which is mandatory. Collocations: mandatory code Casual bar staff may be forced out by the proposed mandatory code, which will require all bar employees to undergo accredited training. Times, Sunday Times It blamed the industry for not doing enough and it moved us closer to a mandatory code. Times, Sunday Times The report also calls for a mandatory code and register for lobbyists, policed by an independent body, to replace a failed effort at self-regulation. Times, Sunday Times There are calls for a licensing group for estate agents that would allow customers to check on their credentials, as well as a mandatory code of conduct for agents. Times, Sunday Times As governments sign up to binding carbon-reduction targets, a growing number of companies and lawmakers are calling for a mandatory code to be placed on buildings. Times, Sunday Times Successful candidates are required to pay a mandatory contribution fee, $80 currently. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The difference was made up by a rise in income from government taxation, thus widening the mandatory contribution base to the health insurance system. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 D would pay self-employment taxes on $33,000 (total compensation including housing allowance less the mandatory contributions and business expenses). Christianity Today Ministers can elect to treat their mandatory contributions as a charitable contribution rather than as a business or professional expense. Christianity Today Logically, if mandatory contributions are considered to be business expenses for self-employment tax purposes, they can be reimbursed under either an accountable or nonaccountable business expense reimbursement arrangement. Christianity Today The government proposes to update it, including a mandatory registration scheme for anyone paid by a foreign power. Times,Sunday Times An independent review also recommends mandatory registration of those practising cosmetic interventions to clamp down on rogue traders in the multibillion-pound industry. Times, Sunday Times The system would be linked to mandatory registration for all new drones, including those used for fun, to enable police to quickly trace devices to owners. Times, Sunday Times As of 2010, the free downloads require mandatory registration. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Initially, version 3 was freeware, with mandatory registration, using a serial number generated by the user's computer. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The union called for extra funding for cleaning and mandatory rules rather than the current national guidance. Times, Sunday Times There was also the mandatory rules row. Times, Sunday Times In public law, mandatory rules (not optional) prevail. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Only 17% of the public support mandatory sentencing without specified crime type. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Mandatory sentencing schemes typically require minimum periods of incarceration for certain serious crimes and for individuals who have serious criminal records. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The state typically has discretion to pursue or waive mandatory sentencing. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 When that situation existed in the criminal justice system, mandatory sentencing guidelines were instituted. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Mandatory sentencing prohibits judges from using their discretion and forces them to place longer sentences on nonviolent offenses than they normally would do. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Technology, including advanced braking systems, radial tyres and compulsory seat belts, played its part, but so has mandatory testing. Times, Sunday Times Some picked out for mandatory testing. The Sun In a letter to the government she said there should be mandatory testing of drivers aged 80 and older. Times, Sunday Times Those tests were undertaken as a survey for the baseball authorities who were considering whether to introduce mandatory testing the following year. Times, Sunday Times We've really been though only one year of mandatory testing. Globe and Mail Translations: Chinese: 法定的强制性的 Japanese: 義務的な |
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