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单词 offence
释义
offence
(əfens )
Word forms: offences language note:   The spelling offense is used in American English. The pronunciation (ɔfense ) is used for meaning [sense 3].language note:   The spelling offense is used in American English.
1. countable noun B2
An offence is a crime that breaks a particular law and requires a particular punishment.
Thirteen people have been charged with treason–an offence which can carry the death penalty.
In Britain the Consumer Protection Act makes it a criminal offence to sell goods that are unsafe.
Synonyms: crime, wrong, sin, lapse  
2. variable noun B2
Offence or an offence is behaviour which causes people to be upset or embarrassed.
The book might be published without creating offense.
Privilege determined by birth is an offence to any modern sense of justice. [+ to]
Synonyms: outrage, shock, anger, trouble  
3. singular noun [the NOUN]
In sports such as American football or basketball, the offense is the team which has possession of the ball and is trying to score. [US]
Between plays the coach was talking to the offense in the huddle.
4. cause offence phrase [VERB inflects] B2
If you cause offence or give offence to someone, you say or do something rude which upsets or embarrasses them.
It says the photograph is likely cause distress and offence to the public.
We have had our differences and I'm sorry if it has caused offence.
5. no offence convention
Some people say 'no offence' to make it clear that they do not want to upset you, although what they are saying may seem rather rude. [formulae]
Dad, you need a bath. No offence.
6. take offence phrase
If someone takes offence at something you say or do, they feel upset, often unnecessarily, because they think you are being rude to them.
She never takes offence at anything.
Never had she seen him so tense, so quick to take offence as he had been in recent weeks.
Synonyms: be offended, resent, be upset, be outraged  
Collocations:
accuse of an offence
They are not involved in any plea bargain and have not been accused of any offence.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
They also say that the offences he is accused of are not crimes in England.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
It makes legal history by giving teachers automatic anonymity if they are accused of an offence against a pupil.
The Sun (2012)
multiple offences
The typical fraudster commits multiple offences over an extended period of time before being detected.
Times, Sunday Times
Multiple offences can lead to life sentences.
Times, Sunday Times
Ninety-six per cent of such prisoners have one or more conviction, often for multiple offences, and three quarters have seven or more.
Times, Sunday Times
Some of the 1,133 arrests were for multiple offences.
Times, Sunday Times
penalty offence
I saw a penalty offence and gave it.
Times, Sunday Times
But often some piece of sloppiness would result in a move ending knock-on, or penalty offence.
Times, Sunday Times
It's not a penalty offence in my opinion.
Times, Sunday Times
Other measures, which dramatically reduce the number of penalty offences in favour of free kicks, are seen here as a cheat's charter.
Times, Sunday Times
Indeed, swathes of penalty offences have been swept away.
Times, Sunday Times
petty offence
Unless it's a petty offence committed many years ago, why are these people allowed to live here?
The Sun
He was in and out for petty offences for the next 14 years.
The Sun
The dad of two was a baker but had convictions from 2000 for petty offences.
The Sun
She distinguishes existing fixed penalties and conditional cautions from tackling large numbers of petty offences outside courts.
Times, Sunday Times
Council leaders will admit today that public confidence in surveillance powers has been seriously undermined because they have been used to snoop on people suspected of petty offences.
Times, Sunday Times
punishable offence
A spokeswoman for the academy clarified that sandwiches and crisps were allowed, but 'lobster and caviar' would be a punishable offence.
Times, Sunday Times
He even suggested that bunking school classes should be a punishable offence.
The Star (South Africa)
I never knew it was a punishable offence.
The Sun
It will be a punishable offence in future to save files with uninformative names like 'article'.
Times, Sunday Times
Any violations of these court orders shall be a serious punishable offence incuring punitive repercussions.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
related offence
The cop was also held on suspicion of a drink-drive related offence but was not breath-tested.
The Sun
The six are all accused of various related offences.
Times, Sunday Times
The prison officer and his friend were jailed for related offences.
Times, Sunday Times
But there are already sufficient legal remedies available to them - squatters can be fined or arrested for a range of related offences.
Times, Sunday Times
Six other defendants have already been convicted and sentenced to a total of more than 19 years for related offences.
The Sun
repeat offence
Fines for breaching the new rules will also be increased to £100 and will double for each repeat offence, up to a maximum of £3,200.
Times,Sunday Times
This doubles with each repeat offence up to a maximum of £960.
Times,Sunday Times
A repeat offence would result in prosecution.
Times, Sunday Times
He recently left three players out of his team for the repeat offence of missing the bus.
Times, Sunday Times
He knew he was being scrutinized closely for a repeat offence.
Globe and Mail
serious offence
Send a clear message by ensuring that any serious offence equals immediate expulsion.
Times,Sunday Times
I've agreed to consider whether a serious offence committed on public transport could be an aggravated offence in sentencing.
The Sun
They have to have been jailed for a minimum of 30 months, implying a very serious offence.
The Sun
The watchdog ruled it was 'likely to cause serious offence'.
The Sun
The judge said that detectives did not seem to realise that this was a serious offence committed by a group against a vulnerable person.
Times, Sunday Times
trivial offence
No one really wants to accuse a colleague of something dodgy, especially if it's for a relatively trivial offence such as nicking stationery.
Times, Sunday Times
He has thrown her out of his house for some trivial offence.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Supporters reply that their officers are no longer wasting their time on trivial offences.
Times, Sunday Times
Many trivial offences were created after agencies asked ministers to introduce them through secondary legislation.
Times, Sunday Times
The riots had caused widespread fear and anxiety, ruled one judge, meaning that what appeared in isolation to be trivial offences were much more serious and merited tough action.
Times, Sunday Times
Translations:
Chinese: 犯罪
Japanese: 違反
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更新时间:2024/11/15 12:30:31