单词 | automobile |
释义 | automobile (ɔːtəməbiːl , US -moʊbiːl ) Word forms: automobiles countable noun An automobile is a car. [mainly US] Synonyms: car, machine, motor, vehicle Collocations: automobile company Another example of divisional structure would be an automobile company which utilizes a divisional structure. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He also found employment with an automobile company. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 For example, an automobile company may own a tire company, a glass company, and a metal company. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 I don't think there will be many automobile companies that won't go into the sports car business after seeing this car. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Periodically, other entrepreneurs would found automobile companies, but most would soon fail and none achieved major sales success. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 From 1928 to 1931 he worked as an automobile dealer, and as an economic consultant from 1928 to 1946. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He made his fortune as an automobile dealer and became a prominent thoroughbred racehorse owner. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He worked as a real estate developer and franchised automobile dealer. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Afterwards, he worked in real estate, building civil defense shelters, and became an automobile dealer. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He did not attend university, and worked as an automobile dealer after graduating from high school. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The new - and often job-specific - programmes planned for 2008 (subject to validation) include mobile and interactive television development, motorsport and automobile design or electronics, strength and conditioning and toy design. Times, Sunday Times These techniques have been used in a number of fields, including automobile design, naval architecture, electronics, architecture, computers, and electricity distribution. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The result was a remarkably compact free-revving engine which, in the 1960s, was hailed by some as the next major step forward in automobile design. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It had more than 40 plants and employed more than 100,000 people, and pioneered many improvements in tooling and automobile design including closed all-weather bodies. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In time, they obtained two contracts for automobile design. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In the second year of his studies, he read an article about automobile design, where he recognized the existence of the profession of an automobile designer. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He was among the automobile designers who worked for many manufacturers as an independent designer mostly. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As a result, when early automobile designers began creating luxury products, the design form and term carried over into their design and marketing principles. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Better highway systems being built in the 1930s called for higher automobile cruising and top speeds, thus, automobile designers focused on the aerodynamic characteristics of cars. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Such applications include some small embedded systems, automobile engine controllers, industrial robots, spacecraft, industrial control, and some large-scale computing systems. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Additional power wash types of applications generally include cleaning diesel engines, aerospace components, aluminum automobile engine parts and rolling mill equipment. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Meaning removable cover for an automobile engine attested by 1905. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The mechanism was inspired by the movement of an automobile engine. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 For example, a typical gasoline automobile engine operates at around 25% efficiency, and a large coal-fueled electrical generating plant peaks at about 46%. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It can enter the air from automobile exhaust, burning of certain industrial substances, and from reaction of nitrogen in air with other atmospheric chemicals. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In the 1950s the source of photochemical smog was established as automobile exhaust emissions. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Automobile exhaust gas capture has also been seen as economical but would require extensive design changes or retrofitting. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Rail cars in cities accumulate grime from building and automobile exhaust, while cars in deserts may be subjected to sandstorms which etch or strip paint. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 By the late 1980s, automobile exhaust pollution had been noticeably improved, but more stringent regulations forced car manufacturers to adopt the use of electronically controlled fuel injection and hypereutectic pistons. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As the automobile industry has declined, the city's population has fallen from 1.8 million in the 1950s to 916,952 in 2008. Times, Sunday Times As the automobile industry evolved, the carrozzerie became more sophisticated, evolving from artisanal craft to the highest levels of creativity. Times, Sunday Times Sales overseas rose 7.8 per cent overall, with the automobile industry faring particularly well. Times, Sunday Times Environmentalists and the automobile industry both backed the plan, and were equally enthused. Times, Sunday Times At the start of the automobile industry a few cars blew up. Times, Sunday Times Neither automobile maker was particularly successful on the open market. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Coups generally have two doors, although automobile makers have offered four-door coups and three and five-door hatchback coups. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 However, the small company found it could not compete with the larger automobile makers, so they began specializing in hearses and ambulances. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The company came to represent a number of automobile makers, including smaller, regional manufacturers. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Examples of salami tactics can also be found in the consumer marketplace, for example the planned obsolescence of automobile makers, in which newer vehicle models are introduced every year. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The new plan was to add automobile manufacture as well. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Automobile manufacture only lasted fron 1905-1906. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Additionally, the introduction of the catalytic converter in new automobiles manufactured after 1975 required an adjustment to the fuel standards. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Notable exceptions were 5.7 million automobiles manufactured in 2009 (due to crisis), and peak production levels of 13-15 million units during the 1970s and early 2000s. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Full-bodied cars can vary from full tube frame chassis and aluminium bodied late models to automobiles manufactured by the major automakers with certain modifications as allowed for each class. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 For instance, an automobile manufacturer has functionally similar factories for the production of cars at many different locations. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It was contested by twelve teams, each being independent of the automobile manufacturer that they represented, although they were permitted limited support from that manufacturer. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It was advertised as the most powerful eight-cylinder engine offered by any automobile manufacturer in 1940. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Alternatively they might work in audio companies (e.g. headphone manufacturer), or other industries which need audio expertise (e.g. automobile manufacturer), or carry out research in a university. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The worker's insurance policy would pay him a portion of the difference between his wages as a skilled automobile manufacturer to an entry level textile worker. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Other leading industries are automobile manufacturing, oil refining, metalworking, machine building and the production of textiles, chemicals, clothing and beverages. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In 1899 the company also began producing boat engines and started looking into automobile manufacturing. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 By the time it embarked on automobile manufacturing, the company had already established itself as a maker of engines and motor cycles. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Automobile manufacturing has soared during the reform period. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This led to a sharp increase in industries such as glass and automobile manufacturing. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 By the end of 1933 the company had abandoned automobile production in order to focus on light-weight motor bikes. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They had plans for automobile production and in 1923 a prototype had been made. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 At that time, in the automobile production, pistons were generally made of cast iron. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In fact, automobile production at the end of this period was not matched again until the 1950s. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Initially production was destined for wartime use on military vehicles but in post-war years output was quickly redirected to civilian automobile production. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Concerns about emissions, the response of the automobile safety lobby, and the warranty implications of a high-revving street engine led to its cancellation. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In 1966, he developed the first set of automobile safety standards. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The early development of airbags coincided with an international interest in automobile safety legislation. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They post signage throughout the mountains and reroute automobile traffic. Globe and Mail It carries four lanes of automobile traffic, plus pedestrian walkways, both paved with concrete. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 First opened in 1969, it takes advantage of the viaducts built over the city's many railroad tracks to accommodate later automobile traffic. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Access from busy streets was limited, and streets were curved to deliberately slow and quiet automobile traffic. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It carried one lane of automobile traffic in each direction. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Not so much reinventing the wheel as composing a theme and variations on automobile travel. Times, Sunday Times He combined a passion for automobile travel and photography into a postcard business that proved popular with motoring tourists of the 1930s and 1940s. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In that era, named highways were being marked as automobile travel increased, and the advent of numbered highways eventually loomed. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Automobile travel allowed people to travel further from the cities for their weekend leisure. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Until the final edition, game play remained unchanged, just the denominations of miles increased as the trip length and comfort of automobile travel increased. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 By 1925, when automobile use became widespread, a 30-car garage took over the corner. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A decommissioned route may also find other use besides automobile use. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 By 2007 only about 30% of the total deck reserved for automobile use had been removed. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The engine was not adopted for automobile use until 1946. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Increasing automobile use in the area gave rise to new roads being built. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A camper could not disconnect the house portion and drive the automobile part alone. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In 1888, she was the first person to drive an automobile over a long distance. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In training to drive an automobile, students will never be able to pass without a physical examination of driving ability. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In this convent, she was one of the few novices that knew how to drive an automobile and served as the convent's driver. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 One such challenge was his attempt to learn how to drive an automobile. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These limits seem to reflect what the legislature means by using the term luxury automobile. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The pastor used funds received from investors to pay personal expenses such as luxury automobiles, a boat, motor home and credit card purchases. Christianity Today The company manufactured affordable, small steam cars until 1903, then production switched entirely to internal combustion-powered luxury automobiles. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In spite of these dimensional regressions, careful engineering led to increased interior space over both its predecessor and competitive luxury automobiles. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The company ceased producing steam cars in 1903 and changed to limited-production, internal combustion powered luxury automobiles. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 汽车 Japanese: 自動車 |
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