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单词 presume
释义
presume
(prɪzjm , US -zm )
Word forms: presumes , presuming , presumed
1. verb B2
If you presume that something is the case, you think that it is the case, although you are not certain.
I presume you're here on business. [VERB that]
Dido's told you the whole sad story, I presume? [VERB that]
'Had he been home all week?'—'I presume so.' [V so]
...areas that have been presumed to be safe. [be VERB-ed to-infinitive]
The missing person is presumed dead. [be VERB-ed adjective]
[Also it be V-ed that]
Synonyms: believe, think, suppose, assume  
2. verb
If you say that someone presumes to do something, you mean that they do it even though they have no right to do it. [formal]
They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs. [VERB to-infinitive]
I wouldn't presume to question your judgment. [VERB to-infinitive]
Synonyms: dare, venture, undertake, go so far as  
3. verb
If an idea, theory, or plan presumes certain facts, it regards them as true so that they can be used as a basis for further ideas and theories. [formal]
The legal definition of 'know' often presumes mental control. [VERB noun]
The arrangement presumes that both lenders and borrowers are rational. [VERB that]
Synonyms: presuppose, assume, imply, take as read  
Quotations:
Dr. Livingstone, I presume?Henry Morton StanleyHow I Found Livingstone
Translations:
Chinese: 假定
Japanese: 推定する
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更新时间:2024/11/15 9:24:22