agenesisn.

Brit.

/eɪˈdʒɛnᵻsɪs/, U.S.

/eɪˈdʒɛnəsəs/

Forms:

α. 1800s– agenesia.

β. 1800s– agenesis.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: a- prefix⁶, genesis n.

Etymology: < a- prefix⁶ + genesis n., after French agénésie (1824 or earlier in this sense).With the α. forms, which are directly after French agénésie, compare -ia suffix¹. N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (adʒe·nėsis) /aˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/.

Pathology.

Failure of development, or incomplete development, of a part of the body.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > [noun] > imperfect development

untowardness1538

agenesis1827

stasimorphy1869

achondroplasia1888

undergrowth1891

infantilism1895

ateleiosis1902

the world > life > biology > biological processes > development, growth, or degeneration > [noun] > growth > types of growth

monstruosity1402

monstrosity1555

accretion1615

misgrowth1648

monstruousness1653

miscreance1658

homonomya1682

agenesis1827

hypertrophy1834

auxesis1842

overgrowth1844

neoplasia1871

ingrowth1877

concrescence1878

accrementition1879

neogenesis1884

geomalism1885

giantism1885

geomaly1889

merisis1940

1827 Q. Periscope Pract. Med. Oct. in Medico-chirurg. Rev., & Jrnl. Pract. Med. 7 420 Our author thinks, and we agree with him, that the term atrophy is an improper term for imperfect developement of the brain. He has therefore adopted the word agenesis, which is quite unobjectionable in all respects.

1836 Lancet 27 Feb. 842/2 Thus you see that the agenesia, or total want of the cerebellum, does not necessarily render existence impossible.

1873 G. H. Humphreys & C. E. Hackley tr. F. von Niemeyer Text-bk. Pract. Med. (rev. ed.) II. 254 When cerebral agenesis is limited to one side, the left is the one generally affected.

1932 Ann. Surg. 95 715 Congenital unilateral renal agenesia may be defined as the congenital absence of one kidney.

1966 Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica 55 107 (title) Total tracheopulmonary agenesis. Associated with asplenia, agenesis of umbilical artery and other anomalies.

2009 Church Times 27 Nov. 32/5 I'd like to be remembered for..development of the research field which seeks to understand the cognitive and psychosocial disabilities of persons with agenesis of the corpus callosum.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	agenesis
释义	agenesisn. Brit. /eɪˈdʒɛnᵻsɪs/, U.S. /eɪˈdʒɛnəsəs/ Forms: α. 1800s– agenesia. β. 1800s– agenesis. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: a- prefix⁶, genesis n. Etymology: < a- prefix⁶ + genesis n., after French agénésie (1824 or earlier in this sense).With the α. forms, which are directly after French agénésie, compare -ia suffix¹. N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (adʒe·nėsis) /aˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/. Pathology. Failure of development, or incomplete development, of a part of the body. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > [noun] > imperfect development untowardness1538 agenesis1827 stasimorphy1869 achondroplasia1888 undergrowth1891 infantilism1895 ateleiosis1902 the world > life > biology > biological processes > development, growth, or degeneration > [noun] > growth > types of growth monstruosity1402 monstrosity1555 accretion1615 misgrowth1648 monstruousness1653 miscreance1658 homonomya1682 agenesis1827 hypertrophy1834 auxesis1842 overgrowth1844 neoplasia1871 ingrowth1877 concrescence1878 accrementition1879 neogenesis1884 geomalism1885 giantism1885 geomaly1889 merisis1940 1827 Q. Periscope Pract. Med. Oct. in Medico-chirurg. Rev., & Jrnl. Pract. Med. 7 420 Our author thinks, and we agree with him, that the term atrophy is an improper term for imperfect developement of the brain. He has therefore adopted the word agenesis, which is quite unobjectionable in all respects. 1836 Lancet 27 Feb. 842/2 Thus you see that the agenesia, or total want of the cerebellum, does not necessarily render existence impossible. 1873 G. H. Humphreys & C. E. Hackley tr. F. von Niemeyer Text-bk. Pract. Med. (rev. ed.) II. 254 When cerebral agenesis is limited to one side, the left is the one generally affected. 1932 Ann. Surg. 95 715 Congenital unilateral renal agenesia may be defined as the congenital absence of one kidney. 1966 Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica 55 107 (title) Total tracheopulmonary agenesis. Associated with asplenia, agenesis of umbilical artery and other anomalies. 2009 Church Times 27 Nov. 32/5 I'd like to be remembered for..development of the research field which seeks to understand the cognitive and psychosocial disabilities of persons with agenesis of the corpus callosum. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1827
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