单词 | cellarer |
释义 | cellarern. Now historical. The officer in a monastery, great household, or the like, charged with the storage and distribution of provisions. Cf. cellar n.1 1.south-, sous-, subcellarer: see the first element. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > providing or serving drink > [noun] > cellarer cellarer?a1300 cellara1425 cellaressa1425 sous-cellarer1426 cellarman1547 cellar keeper1591 cellarist1622 cellar master1826 society > faith > church government > monasticism > monastic functionary > cellarer > [noun] cellarer?a1300 cell-keeper1598 ?a1300 Fox & Wolf l. 59 in G. H. McKnight Middle Eng. Humorous Tales (1913) 27 Ac weste hit houre cellerer.., He wolde sone after the ȝonge. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1871) III. 309 (MED) Dyogenes..hadde a scrippe instede of his celerer [L. peram pro cellario], and a staf for to lyne too. c1405 (c1375) G. Chaucer Monk's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 48 Thow art..Som worthy Sexteyn or som Celerer. 1473 in C. Rogers Rental Bk. Cupar-Angus (1879) I. 201 Twynty suklar kyddis..to be kepit and delyuerit at the ordinans of the salrar and wardane. 1521 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1884) V. 131 Laurence Clerke, maister sellerar of th'abbay of Whalley. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 269/1 Sellerar of a relygious place, bovtelier. 1640 W. Somner Antiq. Canterbury 201 Of this Hall and the provision for the same and the ordering thereof, the chief care and oversight was intrusted to the Cellerar. a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Cambr. 157 Bred a Monk in Bury-Abbey, and the Cellerer thereof. 1787 J. Whitaker Mary Queen of Scots Vindicated III. v. 237 The diggings, the powder, and the props, must all have spoke with the force of a flash of lightening, to the eyes and the understanding of the cellarer. 1820 W. Scott Monastery I. ix *. 284 The cellarer will bestow on each a grace-cup and a morsel as ye pass the buttery. 1894 Harvard Law Rev. 8 134 The lands and revenues of a religious house were often appropriated..to the use of the sacrist, cellarer, almoner or the like. 1925 G. G. Coulton Medieval Village vii. 70 The abbot's clerk, as a capable business man, was at last set over the head of the wine-bibbing cellarer. 1984 E. de Waal Seeking God ix. 137 Here St Benedict brooks no excuses. It is up to the cellarer to keep regular and convenient hours. 2002 Dumbarton Oaks Papers 56 217 Occasionally a visitor would..be given money or a note authorizing the provision of goods or services by the cellarer. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.?a1300 |
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