单词 | cascarilla |
释义 | cascarillan. The bitter aromatic bark of the plant Croton eleuteria, used as a tonic. Also called cascarilla bark. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > tonic > plant-derived hypocistisa1425 red sanders1553 sarsaparilla1577 langue de boeuf1615 sarsa1625 zerumbet1640 Winter's cinnamon1673 cascarilla1686 Winteran bark1694 simarouba1733 hypocist1751 Oswego tea1752 yellowroot1755 calumba1789 pipsissewa1793 prince's pine1807 strychnine1819 strychnia1823 false Winter's bark1830 strychnina1838 musk root1844 sumbul root1844 chirayta1847 Cusparia1852 phytin1905 boldo1908 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > medicinal trees or shrubs > [noun] > medicinal barks > other medicinal barks oak bark1579 cascarilla1686 false Winter's bark1722 malambo bark1816 matias bark1840 sweetwood bark1846 magnolia1857 cascara sagrada1879 cuprea bark1884 sacred bark1891 1686 London Gaz. No. 2186/1 200 thousand pounds of the Bark of Trees, called Cascarilla. 1759 B. Stillingfleet tr. J. G. Beyerstein Obstacles to Improvem. of Physic in Misc. Tracts Nat. Hist. 169 They use the cascarilla, which is certainly a very good medicine in shiverings. 1826 J. M. Good Bk. Nature I. ix. 213 The cascarilla bark and castor oil are obtained from plants poisonous in some part or other. 1870 J. Yeats Nat. Hist. Commerce 234. Derivatives cascaˈrillin n. a bitter substance (C12H18O4) obtained from cascarilla bark. ΚΠ 1875 H. C. Wood Treat. Therapeutics (1879) 83 Cascarillin, a neutral, bitter, crystallizable principle. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1686 |
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