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单词 cawl
释义

cawln.

/kɔːl/
Forms: In Old English cawel, ( couel, ceawl), 1500s–1800s cawell, (1800s cowel(l, -all), Old English–1800s cawl.
Etymology: Old English cawl, ceawl, basket.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
A basket; in modern Cornish dialect, a fish-basket or creel.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > container for food > [noun] > basket > for fish
swill1352
junketa1382
fish-leepc1440
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swad1602
roaring1615
rope basket1811
kit1847
cawl1865
roarer1887
fish-basket1955
a700 Epinal Gloss. 305 Corvis (corbis), couel.
a800 Corpus Gloss. 513 Corbus (-is), cauuel.
c893 tr. Orosius Hist. iv. viii. §4 Þæt folc..heora cawlas afylled hæfdon.
c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Matt. xiv. 20 Tuoelf ceawlas ðæra screadunga fullo [Mark vi. 43 ceaulas].
c1050 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 365 Coruis, cawel.
1568 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 285 One almerye and a cawell wth a cownter [Here the meaning is doubtful].
1865 A. Esquiros Cornwall 136 Women, with bent backs, loaded with a dorser called a cowel..bear the enormous loads of fish from the boats to the beach.
1880 M. A. Courtney W. Cornwall Words in M. A. Courtney & T. Q. Couch Gloss. Words Cornwall 15/1 Cowall, Cawell, a basket to hold fish, carried by the fish-wives.
1883 Great Internat. Fisheries Exhib. Catal. 293 A Lamprey Cawl. A Lamprey Basket.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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