单词 | caseate |
释义 | caseaten. Chemistry. Now rare. Originally: †a salt or ester of caseic acid (obsolete). In later use: = caseinate n. at casein n. Derivatives. ΚΠ 1819 Q. Jrnl. Sci. & Arts July 390 The filtered liquid contains acetate and caseate of lead only. 1823 W. Henry Elements Exper. Chem. (ed. 9) II. xiii. 423 Caseate of ammonia has a sharp saline bitter taste mixed with that of cheese. 1874 J. J. Reese Man. Toxicol. xxi. 355 In the process of fermentation in cheese-making, there is a gradual conversion of the casein into the caseate of ammonia. 1912 E. L. Tague in A. Rogers & A. B. Aubert Industr. Chem. 839 It is said that three times as much mercury can be administered in the form of the caseate to a dog or rabbit without causing death as can be given in the form of the sublimate. 1921 H. B. Stocks tr. R. Scherer Casein (ed. 3) iv. 44 In milk, casein is supposed to be present as calcium caseate. 2008 R. Panzanelli et al. Color of Life 118/1 Another important discovery was the identification of phosphoproteins, or protein substances probably of calcium caseate (that is a milk-based binder). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021). caseatev. Medicine. intransitive. To undergo caseation (caseation n. 2). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > of tissue: become diseased [verb (intransitive)] > degenerate caseate1869 fibrose1897 1869 Edinb. Med. Jrnl. (1870) 15 i. 388 Each mass [of lobular pneumonia] caseates at the centre, i.e., becomes opaque and soft. 1871 T. H. Green Introd. Pathol. & Morbid Anat. 76 In..fatty degeneration..subsequent changes invariably take place; the part either softening, caseating, or becoming the seat of calcification itself. 1921 Jrnl. Outdoor Life 18 344/2 As the focus caseates progressively it may come to involve the blood vessel wall. 1953 R. W. Fairbrother Text-bk. Bacteriol. (ed. 7) xxiv. 309 Under such unfavourable conditions the tubercle increases in size, degenerates, caseates and may form a cavity, ulcer or sinus. 2012 Zitelli & Davis' Atlas Pediatric Physical Diagnosis (ed. 6) xii. 515/2 Affected nodes that enlarge and caseate can cause numerous complications. Derivatives ˈcaseated adj. ΚΠ 1873 Lancet 22 Mar. 414/1 Nothing is to be seen but round yellow caseous spots, surrounded by more or less fibrillated material of interalveolar septa or inter-lobular septa surrounding the caseated interior of the alveoli. 1954 H. W. Florey Lect. Gen. Pathol. xxxiv. 643 It has been suggested that the autolytic enzymes diffuse out from the caseated material. 2010 B. Doneley Avian Med. & Surg. in Pract. 72/2 Heterophils lack lysozyme which is why birds form caseated, rather than liquid, pus. ˈcaseating adj. ΚΠ 1871 Cincinnati Lancet & Observer Oct. 604 The extensive confluence of numerous thickly-pressed and caseating miliary granules. 1954 E. P. Abraham in H. W. Florey Lect. Gen. Pathol. viii. 165 It [sc. dystrophic calcification] occurs in infarcts, in caseating tubercles, in areas of fat necrosis such as are found in pancreatic disease, and in blood vessels in arteriosclerosis. 2011 L. D. Ferrell & S. Kakar Liver Pathol. v. 70/1 The liver biopsy shows numerous caseating epithelioid granulomas. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1819v.1869 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。