centesimon.¹

Brit.

/tʃɛnˈtɛzᵻməʊ/, U.S.

/tʃɛnˈtɛzəˌmoʊ/

Inflections: Plural centesimi.

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Partly also a borrowing from German. Etymons: Italian centesimo; German Centesimo.

Etymology: < Italian centesimo coin worth one-hundredth of a lira or of another currency unit (1800), specific use of centesimo hundredth part (a1321) < classical Latin centēsimus hundredth (see centesm n.). In quot. 1840 via German Centesimo (1837 in the passage translated, or earlier). Compare earlier centime n.In plural form centesimi after the Italian plural form.

Now historical.

In Italy: a monetary unit equal to one-hundredth of a lira; (also) a coin of this value.The 1 centesimo coin was not struck after 1918, and centesimo coins of all denominations ceased to be minted after 1943.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > Italian or Sicilian coins

florin1303

janec1386

ducatc1470

ouncec1520

bajoccoa1549

denara1549

julioa1549

zecchino1572

chequina1587

mocenigo1599

soldo1599

quattrino1605

gazet1607

lira1617

paolo1617

sequin1617

julet1632

betso1641

quadruple1655

scudoc1660

doppy1691

Venetian1698

carlin?1706

pentecontalitron1738

paul1767

crazia1805

centesimo1840

1840 tr. L. von Ranke in Edinb. Rev. July 376 In the middle, when the interest is at its height, he generally pauses to collect his centesimi, and refresh himself by a draught.

1851 E. Ruskin Let. 2 Nov. in Effie in Venice (1965) ii. 210 Gondoliers carrying people across..for which they were paid a centesimo.

1884 Folk-lore Jrnl. 2 85 A piece of two centesimi (a diminutive coin which in our peregrinations in the Peninsula it has never been our great good fortune to have seen).

1922 D. H. Lawrence et al. tr. I. A. Bunin Gentleman from San Francisco 33 He gambled away to the last farthing all those copper coins.., in all..forty centesimi.

1970 M. H. Ets Rosa ix. 77 Sometimes when Mamma Lena wasn't going to be home she would give me a centesimo to buy something.

2008 Hist. Archaeol. 92 85/2 That increasingly diverse workforce is suggested by a Saint Francis medallion with Serbian lettering, an 1861 Italian 5 centesimo coin, an 1882 Mexican 5 centavo coin, and an 1899 French centime coin.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

centesimon.²

Brit.

/sɛnˈtɛzᵻməʊ/, U.S.

/sɛnˈtɛzəˌmoʊ/

Forms: 1800s– centesimo, 1900s– centésimo.

Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish centésimo.

Etymology: < Spanish centésimo (1846 or earlier denoting a monetary unit in various South American countries, e.g. Chile; 1808 or earlier denoting a U.S. cent, 1816 or earlier denoting a French centime), specific use of centésimo hundredth part (18th cent. or earlier; early 15th cent. in sense ‘hundredth’) < classical Latin centēsimus hundredth (see centesm n.). Compare earlier centesimo n.¹In Encycl. Brit. (ed. 9, 1878) and some other 19th-cent. sources centesimo is listed as the subdivision of the Spanish peseta, but the official name for this unit was céntimo centimo n., and centésimo does not appear ever to have been formally adopted. Compare:1878 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 732 The unit in the different states is called by different names: in France, Belgium, and Switzerland, franc and centime;..in Spain, peseta and centesimo; but in all cases the value is the same.

In Uruguay, Panama, and (formerly) Chile: a monetary unit worth one hundredth of the main unit of currency; (also) a coin of this value.The centesimo is worth one hundredth of the peso in Uruguay and of the balboa in Panama. The Chilean centesimo was in use between 1960 and 1975, and was worth one hundredth of the former base unit the escudo.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > South American coins

peso1555

dollar1581

tomin1589

centesimo1863

sol1884

sucre1886

centimo1887

cruzeiro1942

dinero-

1863 Stamp-collector's Mag. 1 92/2 The stamps of Monte Video have the values marked in centesimos.

1868 E. Seyd Bullion ii. i. 357 Copper pieces of 40, 20, and 5 Centesimos.

1914 E. N. Vose Commerc. Monogr.: Panama 46 Export duties are levied on a few articles as follows:..cocoanuts, 50 centesimos per thousand or fraction of one thousand.

1924 S. Amer. Handbk. 403 Silver coins of 50 centesimos and 20 centesimos; and nickel coins of 5 centesimos, 2 centesimos and 1 centesimo.

1952 G. Pendle Uruguay v. 53 In 1951 the Municipality increased the minimum bus and tram fare from 8 to 10 centésimos.

1976 Classical Jrnl. 71 359 The ‘centesimo’ of Italy, Panama, Chile, and Uruguay.

2005 Guardian (Nexis) 12 Nov. (Sport section) 8 The centesimos they were cutting, filing and preparing to throw at the Australian players from the stands throughout the match.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	centesimo
释义	centesimon.¹ Brit. /tʃɛnˈtɛzᵻməʊ/, U.S. /tʃɛnˈtɛzəˌmoʊ/ Inflections: Plural centesimi. Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Partly also a borrowing from German. Etymons: Italian centesimo; German Centesimo. Etymology: < Italian centesimo coin worth one-hundredth of a lira or of another currency unit (1800), specific use of centesimo hundredth part (a1321) < classical Latin centēsimus hundredth (see centesm n.). In quot. 1840 via German Centesimo (1837 in the passage translated, or earlier). Compare earlier centime n.In plural form centesimi after the Italian plural form. Now historical. In Italy: a monetary unit equal to one-hundredth of a lira; (also) a coin of this value.The 1 centesimo coin was not struck after 1918, and centesimo coins of all denominations ceased to be minted after 1943. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > Italian or Sicilian coins florin1303 janec1386 ducatc1470 ouncec1520 bajoccoa1549 denara1549 julioa1549 zecchino1572 chequina1587 mocenigo1599 soldo1599 quattrino1605 gazet1607 lira1617 paolo1617 sequin1617 julet1632 betso1641 quadruple1655 scudoc1660 doppy1691 Venetian1698 carlin?1706 pentecontalitron1738 paul1767 crazia1805 centesimo1840 1840 tr. L. von Ranke in Edinb. Rev. July 376 In the middle, when the interest is at its height, he generally pauses to collect his centesimi, and refresh himself by a draught. 1851 E. Ruskin Let. 2 Nov. in Effie in Venice (1965) ii. 210 Gondoliers carrying people across..for which they were paid a centesimo. 1884 Folk-lore Jrnl. 2 85 A piece of two centesimi (a diminutive coin which in our peregrinations in the Peninsula it has never been our great good fortune to have seen). 1922 D. H. Lawrence et al. tr. I. A. Bunin Gentleman from San Francisco 33 He gambled away to the last farthing all those copper coins.., in all..forty centesimi. 1970 M. H. Ets Rosa ix. 77 Sometimes when Mamma Lena wasn't going to be home she would give me a centesimo to buy something. 2008 Hist. Archaeol. 92 85/2 That increasingly diverse workforce is suggested by a Saint Francis medallion with Serbian lettering, an 1861 Italian 5 centesimo coin, an 1882 Mexican 5 centavo coin, and an 1899 French centime coin. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). centesimon.² Brit. /sɛnˈtɛzᵻməʊ/, U.S. /sɛnˈtɛzəˌmoʊ/ Forms: 1800s– centesimo, 1900s– centésimo. Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish centésimo. Etymology: < Spanish centésimo (1846 or earlier denoting a monetary unit in various South American countries, e.g. Chile; 1808 or earlier denoting a U.S. cent, 1816 or earlier denoting a French centime), specific use of centésimo hundredth part (18th cent. or earlier; early 15th cent. in sense ‘hundredth’) < classical Latin centēsimus hundredth (see centesm n.). Compare earlier centesimo n.¹In Encycl. Brit. (ed. 9, 1878) and some other 19th-cent. sources centesimo is listed as the subdivision of the Spanish peseta, but the official name for this unit was céntimo centimo n., and centésimo does not appear ever to have been formally adopted. Compare:1878 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 732 The unit in the different states is called by different names: in France, Belgium, and Switzerland, franc and centime;..in Spain, peseta and centesimo; but in all cases the value is the same. In Uruguay, Panama, and (formerly) Chile: a monetary unit worth one hundredth of the main unit of currency; (also) a coin of this value.The centesimo is worth one hundredth of the peso in Uruguay and of the balboa in Panama. The Chilean centesimo was in use between 1960 and 1975, and was worth one hundredth of the former base unit the escudo. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > South American coins peso1555 dollar1581 tomin1589 centesimo1863 sol1884 sucre1886 centimo1887 cruzeiro1942 dinero- 1863 Stamp-collector's Mag. 1 92/2 The stamps of Monte Video have the values marked in centesimos. 1868 E. Seyd Bullion ii. i. 357 Copper pieces of 40, 20, and 5 Centesimos. 1914 E. N. Vose Commerc. Monogr.: Panama 46 Export duties are levied on a few articles as follows:..cocoanuts, 50 centesimos per thousand or fraction of one thousand. 1924 S. Amer. Handbk. 403 Silver coins of 50 centesimos and 20 centesimos; and nickel coins of 5 centesimos, 2 centesimos and 1 centesimo. 1952 G. Pendle Uruguay v. 53 In 1951 the Municipality increased the minimum bus and tram fare from 8 to 10 centésimos. 1976 Classical Jrnl. 71 359 The ‘centesimo’ of Italy, Panama, Chile, and Uruguay. 2005 Guardian (Nexis) 12 Nov. (Sport section) 8 The centesimos they were cutting, filing and preparing to throw at the Australian players from the stands throughout the match. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.¹1840n.²1863
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centesimon.1

centesimon.2

centesimon.¹

centesimon.²