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单词 chechen
释义

Chechenn.

/ˈtʃɛtʃɛn/
Forms: Also Tchechene, etc.
Etymology: < Russian †čečen (now čečenec), plural †čečeny (now čečency).
a. A member of a North Caucasian people, forming the major part of the population of Chechnya, a republic of the Russian Federation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of the Caucasus > [noun]
Circassian1555
Svan1601
Mingrelian1613
Abkhaz1686
Abaza1693
Lezgin1728
Ossetian1794
Abkhazian1799
Adyghe1799
Ainu1811
Chechen1814
Ossete1814
Kabardian1824
Tat1834
Laz1836
Caucasian1843
Svanetian1854
Ossetin1869
Gurian1876
Avar1881
Ingush1902
Megrelian1961
Megrel1967
1814 F. Shoberl tr. J. Klaproth Trav. Caucasus & Georgia xxvi. 315 The authority of the Tscherkessian princes formerly extended over the Ossetes, the Tschetschenzes, the Abasses, and the Tartar tribes.
1854 I. Golovin Caucasus vi. 82 The Tchechenes amount only to 25,000 inhabitants.
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXVI. 617/2 A variety of branches from Daghestan described under the general name of Chechens.
1957 R. N. C. Hunt Guide to Communist Jargon xxi. 77 The false impression that the Caucasian peoples..were hostile to Russia, whereas this had been true only of the Ingush and the Chechens.
b. The North Caucasic language of this people.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Caucasian > [noun] > north Caucasian
Abaza1840
Adyghe1840
Circassian1842
Abkhazian1855
Abkhaz1875
Chechen1928
Ubykh1951
Ingush1954
Kabardian1956
1928 W. Jochelson Peoples of Asiatic Russia vi. 143 The Chechen belong to the North Caucasian Japhetides..and include a group of tribes speaking different dialects of the Chechen language.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1814
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更新时间:2025/3/12 15:18:35