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单词 alkoxyl
释义

alkoxyln.

Brit. /alˈkɒksʌɪl/, /alˈkɒksɪl/, U.S. /ælˈkɑksɪl/, /ælˈkɑks(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: alkoxy adj., -yl suffix.
Etymology: < alkoxy adj. + -yl suffix.
Chemistry.
A radical or group with the formula —OR, where R is an alkyl group. Chiefly attributive.
ΚΠ
1905 Amer. Chem. Jrnl. 33 334 Two different reactions may take place: 1,4-addition and the replacement of the alkoxyl with an alkyl group.
1926 A. W. Schorger Chem. Cellulose & Wood iii. 77 It has been shown..that methoxyl is the sole alkoxyl group in wood and lignin.
1962 BSI News July 31 Specifies components for use in the micro-determination of alkoxyl by the Zeisel method.
2001 Stud. Conservation 46 126 Dialkylperoxides can decompose into two alkoxyl radicals.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1905
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