单词 | alkylamine |
释义 | alkylaminen. Chemistry. Any compound which can be regarded as a derivative of ammonia (NH3) with one or more of the hydrogen atoms replaced by alkyl groups. Cf. amine n. ΚΠ 1881 W. R. Hodgkinson & A. J. Greenaway tr. J. Wislicenus Strecker's Short Text-bk. Org. Chem. 178 The simplest nitrogen compounds of the first group are the alkylamines [Ger. Alkylaminbasen]. 1909 E. I. Lewis Elements Org. Chem. viii. 61 This compound is called Acetamide; it is the type of the Acid Amides. This term is chosen in place of amine in order to distinguish these bodies from the alkylamines and amino-acids, from which they differ considerably. 1948 A. W. Ralston Fatty Acids viii. 641 The secondary alkylamines are obtained exclusively when 1-chloroöctane and its higher homologs are treated with methylamine. 1982 G. C. Hill & J. S. Holman Chem. in Context: Lab. Man. & Study Guide 114/2 The intention of this practical is to consider the properties of an alkylamine (butylamine) and an arylamine (phenylamine). 2007 Chem. Week (Nexis) 19 Sept. s3 CVC Capital Partners (London) is paying..€ 800 million for the world's leading alkylamines producer, Taminco. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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