Any of various European orchids having tuberous roots or rhizomes; esp. the early purple orchid, Orchis mascula. Also: a tuber or rhizome of any of…
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释义 | the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids (158) satyrionOE Any of various European orchids having tuberous roots or rhizomes; esp. the early purple orchid, Orchis mascula. Also: a tuber or rhizome of any of… bollockwort?a1300 a kind of orchid; cf. sense A. 2. sanicle14.. Applied to various plants of other genera. = satyrion, n. Obsolete. bollock?a1425 In singular and plural. Usually with distinguishing word: any of various plants, esp. several kinds of orchid having tubers which resemble… martagon1548 The plant twayblade, Listera ovata. Obsolete. rare. orchis1559 A plant of the family Orchidaceae; an orchid. Now usually: spec. a plant of the genus Orchis, the type genus of this family, which is now limited… dogstones1562 Any of various British orchids; (also) the rounded tubers of these plants, formerly used medicinally (rare). Cf. dog's cods n. at dog, n.1… hare's-ballocks1562 popular name for species of Orchis. stone1562 In old names of various species of orchis, as dogstones, n., fool's stones n. at fool, n.1 adj.compounds 4c, fox-stones n. at fox, n. compounds… bollock grass1578 any of several kinds of orchid having tubers which resemble testicles. dog's cods1578 any of various European orchids; = dogstones, n. dog's cullions1578 = dog's cods n. double-leaf1578 The plant twayblade (Listera ovata), an orchid with two large opposite ovate leaves. fly-orchis1578 a name for Ophrys muscifera. goat's cullions1578 any of various European orchids originally regarded as members of a distinct genus Satyrium; = goat's stones n. goat's orchis1578 any of various European orchids originally regarded as members of a distinct genus Satyrium; = goat's stones n. priest's pintle1578 (a) any of several orchids, esp. early purple orchid, Orchis mascula; (b) wild arum, Arum maculatum; = priest's hood n.; cf. cuckoo-pintle, n. twayblade1578 An orchidaceous plant of the genus Listera, characterized by two nearly opposite broad leaves springing from the stem; esp. the Common Twayblade, L.… bee-orchis1597 a plant (Ophrys apifera) noted for the resemblance of part of its flower to a bee. bifoil1597 Obsolete name of the Twayblade (Listera ovata). bird's nest1597 As the name of a plant with a part thought to resemble a bird's nest. A yellowish-brown orchid with scale leaves and a tangled mass of roots, Neottia… bird's orchis1597 an orchid having purple flowers thought to resemble birds. butterfly orchis1597 a butterfly orchid; esp. Platanthera bifolia or P. chlorantha. fenny-stones1597 a kind of Orchis. gelded satyrion1597 an orchid having tubers with long, finger-like lobes rather than rounded bulbs. gnat satyrion1597 (perhaps) = gnat-flower n. humble-bee orchis1597 the Bee Orchis. lady's slipper1597 Originally: the Eurasian orchid Cypripedium calceolus, the large flower of which has a yellow lip that is deeply pouched and slipper-shaped, with… sweet ballocks1597 two-blade1605 = twayblade, n. cullions1611 plural. A popular name of plants of the genus Orchis (or allied genera), from the form of the tubers or ‘roots’. bee-flower1626 A flower resembling a bee; the Bee Orchis. fly-flower1640 (see quot. 1878). man orchis1670 A purple-flowered, chalk-loving British orchid of the genus Orchis, probably the aggregate of the military orchid (O. militaris) and monkey orchid… musk orchis1670 (more fully green musk orchis) = musk orchid n. moccasin flower1680 North American. In full moccasin flower. Originally: any of various North American orchids. Now: spec. any of several lady's slipper orchids, esp.… gnat-flower1688 a name for Ophrys apifera. faham tea1728 With defining words, applied to various plants whose leaves, flowers, etc. are used in the same way as tea, either for beverages, or medicinally… Ophrys1754 Originally: a Linnaean genus of spurless orchids that comprised a variety of species that are now mostly placed in other genera, as the twayblades (Li… green man orchis1762 = man orchid, n. Cf. green man, n. 3. Arethusa1764 A genus of orchids of the temperate northern hemisphere, now restricted to the single species A. bulbosa (dragon's mouth orchid), which is a rare bog… honey flower1771 English regional. The bee orchid, Ophrys apifera. Now historical and rare. cypripedium1775 A member of the large genus of orchids so named. Cf. lady's slipper, n. 1. rattlesnake plantain1778 any of several North American plants, esp. †(a) a hawkweed (genus Hieracium), formerly used to treat rattlesnake bites (cf. rattlesnake weed n. (b))… Venus's slipper1785 the lady's slipper, Cypripedium Calceolus. Adam and Eve1789 North American. Any of several similar North American orchids, esp. the putty-root, Aplectrum hyemale, with a tuber formerly (and sometimes still)… lizard orchis179. the plant Orchis hircina (see quot. 1578 at sense 1a). epidendrum1791 Any of various chiefly epiphytic orchids of the genus so named, native to the western hemisphere (esp. tropical America). Pogonia?1801 A genus of orchids, widely distributed in the northern hemisphere, which bear purple or yellowish green flowers with a fringed lip; (also pogonia)… Vanda1801 A genus of epiphytal orchids, native to tropical Asia, characterized by large showy flowers borne in racemes; a plant of this genus. cymbidium1815 A tropical orchid of the genus so named, with a hollow recess in the lip of the flower. Oncidium1822 A large genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids which are characterized by a callus on the lip and include many cultivated for their showy… putty-root1822 a North American orchid, Aplectrum hyemale, the tubers of which were formerly used to produce a vegetable glue; also called Adam-and-Eve. Noah's Ark1826 U.S. Any of several lady's slipper orchids (genus Cypripedium), esp. the pink-lipped C. acaule (also called moccasin flower), and the yellow-lipped C.… yellow moccasin1826 (more fully yellow moccasin flower) any of various North American lady's slipper orchids having a predominantly yellow flower, esp. Cypripedium parvif… gongora1827 A plant or flower of the genus of tropical American orchids so named. cattleya1828 An epiphytal plant belonging to the orchidaceous genus Cattleya, native to Central America and Brazil, bearing handsome violet, rose-coloured… green man1828 = man orchid, n. Cf. green man orchis, n. Now rare. nervine1828 = nerve root, n. 2. stanhopea1829 An epiphytic orchid of the genus of that name, native to tropical America and bearing large, often fragrant, flowers. dove-flower1831 = dove-plant n. (Treasury Bot.). catasetum1836 A plant of the genus Catasetum, a genus of epiphytic orchids native to tropical America, in which the rostellum of the male flower is developed into… Odontoglossum1836 A genus of chiefly epiphytic tropical American orchids, cultivated for their large and colourful flowers whose petals often have jagged edges; also… Miltonia1837 A tropical South American genus of epiphytic orchids bearing large brilliantly coloured flowers; (also miltonia) an orchid of this genus. letter plant1838 any of several epiphytic tropical orchids of the genus Grammatophyllum, so named from markings on the leaves likened to letters. spread eagle1838 A spread-eagle orchid (see sense B. 1a). Obsolete. letter-leaf1839 any of several orchids with letter-like markings on their leaves; esp. = letter plant n. swan-plant1841 (a) an orchid of the South American genus Cycnoches, having flowers with a long curved column like a swan's neck; (b) a W. Indian species of… orchid1843 Any of the plants constituting the large, widely distributed but chiefly tropical, monocotyledonous family Orchidaceae, members of which… disa1844 A tropical African terrestrial orchid of the genus so named, with dark green leaves. masdevallia1845 Any of numerous small epiphytic orchids of the genus Masdevallia, native to cool mountainous regions of South America and cultivated elsewhere as… Phalaenopsis1846 A large genus of epiphytic orchids native to tropical Asia (esp. Malaysia), the East Indies, and Northern Australia, and including many grown for… faham1850 An orchid, Jumellea (Angræcum) fragrans, from Réunion and Mauritius, whose leaves are used, especially in France, as a substitute for tea (cf. Bourbo… Indian crocus1850 any of various dwarf Asian orchids of the genus Pleione, having large brightly-coloured flowers which appear before the leaves (as in the crocus) or… moccasin plant1850 = sense 2. pleione1851 Any of various orchids constituting the genus Pleione, native chiefly to northern India, Nepal, China, and Burma (Myanmar), having fleshy… dove orchis1852 = dove-plant n. nerve root1854 Any of various North American lady's slipper orchids having roots used to make medicinal preparations for the nerves; esp. Cypripedium calceolus and… Holy Ghost flower1862 the Holy Ghost orchid, Peristeria elata; (also) the flower of such a plant. basket-plant1865 an orchid of the genus Stanhopea, often grown in baskets through which the flowers protrude. lizard's tongue1866 (see quot.). mousetail1866 Any of certain other plants with a long slender inflorescence. An orchid of the genus Dendrobium. rare. Sobralia1866 A genus of orchids; a plant belonging to this genus. swan-neck1866 = swan-plant n. (a) at swan, n. compounds 2. swanwort1866 A book-name for the genus Cycnoches: = swan-flower n., swan-plant n. (a) at swan, n. compounds 2, swan-neck, n. 3. Indian shoe1876 U.S. Any of several lady's slipper orchids (genus Cypripedium), which have a lip that resembles a shoe. Cf. moccasin flower at moccasin, n. 2. odontoglot1879 = Odontoglossum, n. wreathewort1879 (John Ruskin's name for) an orchid. moth orchid1880 any orchid of the genus Phalaenopsis, the members of which have flat, spreading, brightly coloured petals suggestive of a moth, and are native esp… rattlesnake orchid1881 (a) any of various epiphytic orchids of the genus Pholidota which are native to tropical Asia and Australasia and have hanging racemes of small… dendrobe1882 Anglicized form of Dendrobium, name of a genus of epiphytal orchids, of which many species are cultivated for the beauty of their flowers. dove-plant1882 an orchid of Central America, Peristeria elata. Madeira orchis1882 a Madeiran orchid, Dactylorhiza foliosa, sometimes cultivated. man orchis1882 The man orchid, Orchis anthropophora. Also (British regional): the twayblade, Listera ovata. Cf. green man orchis, n. swan-flower1884 = swan-plant n. slipper-orchid1885 orchis, an orchid of the genus Cypripedium. slipper orchis1889 mayflower1894 A Mexican epiphytic orchid, Laelia speciosa. rare. scorpion orchid1897 an orchid belonging to the genus Arachnis, esp. A. flos-aeris, native to Malaysia; = scorpion plant n. (a). moederkappie1910 Any of several South African orchids with bonnet-shaped flowers, esp. Pterygodium catholicum, Disperis capensis, and Bonatea speciosa. dove orchid1918 = dove-plant n. monkey orchid1925 A Eurasian orchid of calcareous grassland, Orchis simia (now very rare in Britain), in which the lip of the flower is lobed so as to resemble the… man orchid1927 A European orchid of calcareous grassland, Orchis anthropophora (formerly Aceras anthropophorum), the greenish-yellow labellum of which resembles a… Subcategories:— parts of (12) — quality of being an orchid (1) — love or lover of orchids (2) — early purple orchids (29) — helleborine or lady's tresses (7) — marsh or spotted orchis (4) |
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