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单词 chafeweed
释义

chafeweedchaffweedn.

Etymology: According to Turner and other early writers, < chafe n. + weed n.1; see quot. 1551: otherwise it might be plausibly explained < chaff n.1 and weed n.1, in reference to the chaffy receptacle of Filago.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈchafeweed.
Herbalism.
A name given by Turner to the plant Gnaphalium sylvaticum; extended by Gerard to other species of Gnaphalium and the allied Filago; applied by some especially to F. germanica, the chafewort n. of Turner. (By Lyte erroneously applied to Diotis maritima, the Sea Daisy.)
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > cudweeds
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chafeweed1548
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1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. C.i Centunculus named in greke Gnaphalion... It maye be called in englishe Chafweede, it is called in Yorke shyre cudweede.
1551 W. Turner New Herball sig. I ij Centunculus is called..in Northumberlande Chafwede, because it is thought to be good for chafynge of any mans fleshe wyth goynge or rydynge.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. lxii. 90 This herbe [Gnaphalion] is called..in English of Turner Cudweed, Chafeweed.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Herba impia..we call it chaffweede or cudweede.
1853 G. Johnston Terra Lindisfarnensis I. (= Filago germanica).
1879 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants (ed. 3) Chafe-weed..as Ray expresses it in Cat. Plant. Cant., ‘quoniam ad intertrigines valet’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1548
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