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the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > soup or pottage > porridges > [noun] (64)
polentaOE

(a) Fine meal made from chestnuts, barley, or another grain; (in later use chiefly) maize flour, esp. as used in Italian cookery. (b) A paste or…

papelotec1400

Porridge.

pottagea1500

Oatmeal porridge. Now rare (Scottish in later use).

crowdy-mowdy?a1513

= sense 1, ‘generally denoting milk and meal boiled together’ (Jamieson); also humorously as a term of endearment.

drowsen1519

A kind of oatmeal pottage: see quot. 1620 –25.

pease porridge?1548

plum pottage1574

= plum broth, n.

sowens1582

An article of diet formerly in common use in Scotland (and some parts of Ireland), consisting of farinaceous matter extracted from the bran or husks…

grout1587

A kind of coarse porridge made from whole meal. ? Obsolete.

orgementa1590

Boiled pearl barley.

plum porridge1591

A thick soup or porridge (porridge, n. 1) containing raisins, currants, spices, etc., often flavoured with brandy, claret, or another liquor and…

loblolly1597

Thick gruel or spoon-meat, frequently referred to as a rustic or nautical dish or simple medicinal remedy; burgoo. †Hence, a ship-doctor's medicines.

pease pottage1600

girt-brew1620

(See quot. 1620.)

washbrew1620

Oatmeal boiled to a stiff jelly.

lentil-porridge1622

hominy1630

Whole maize kernels which have been soaked in a lye or lime solution, typically used in making grits.

porridgea1643

A dish consisting of oat flakes, oatmeal or another meal (or flaked cereal) boiled in water or milk and often served for breakfast. Cf. oatmeal, n.

samp1643

A porridge made from coarsely ground maize.

nettle-pottage1659

nettle-porridge1661

crowdie1668

Meal and water stirred together so as to form a thick gruel. Frequently used as a designation for food of the brose or porridge kind in general…

suppawn1670

A kind of porridge made of cornmeal boiled in water until it thickens.

mush1671

Chiefly North American. Porridge; spec. porridge made with maize meal boiled in water or milk until thick. Frequently in mush and milk, mush and mo

rockahominy1674

Roasted and finely ground maize, often carried as a provision by travellers. Also called nocake, parched corn, pinole. Cf. hominy, n.

stirabouta1691

Porridge made by stirring oatmeal (or occasionally some other meal) in boiling water or milk. (Originally Anglo-Irish.)

praiseach1698

A porridge made from oatmeal, sometimes flavoured with vegetables. Also figurative: a mess, a jumble; a collection of small pieces.

sagamité1698

Among North American Indian peoples: a kind of porridge made from maize. Also: a stew made with this, along with other ingredients such as…

brochan1700

‘Oatmeal boiled to a consistence somewhat thicker than gruel’ (Jamieson); thin porridge, drammock.

atole1716

A kind of corn or other meal; gruel or porridge made of this.

burgoo1750

A thick oatmeal gruel or porridge used chiefly by seamen; loblolly.

purry1751

A dish of boiled oatmeal and kale or cabbage.

fungee1789

In the Caribbean and Angola: a kind of porridge or dumpling made from cornmeal or cassava flour.

pepper porridge1803

porridge flavoured with pepper.

kasha1808

A gruel or porridge made from cooked buckwheat or other meals or cereals.

mamaliga1808

= polenta, n.; maize porridge, a national dish in Romania.

skilligalee1819

= skilly, n.

bean-porridge1821

skilly1839

A kind of thin, watery porridge, gruel, or soup, commonly made from oatmeal, and traditionally used especially in prisons and workhouses.

sap porridge1842

(see quots.).

corn-mush1846

(see mush, n.1 1).

oatmeal mush1850

porridge made with oatmeal.

pap1858

In South Africa, West Africa, and the Caribbean: porridge, esp. porridge made from maize meal (see also mealie-pap n. at mealie, n. compounds 2).

ugali1860

A kind of thick porridge made from (usually maize) flour and water, forming a staple food in parts of East Africa. Cf. nsima, n., unga, n.

oatmeal1873

Originally U.S. Porridge made with oatmeal.

mealie-meal1880

More fully mealie-meal pap, mealie-meal porridge. Porridge made from maize meal.

mealie-pap1880

maize-meal porridge; = mealie-meal pap at mealie-meal, n. 2.

uji1889

In Kenyan and Tanzanian cookery: a light liquid food, typically eaten for breakfast, made by boiling (often fermented) millet flour or another…

sadza1899

In Zimbabwe and southern Africa: a porridge made of ground maize, millet, or sorghum.

nsima1907

A kind of thick porridge made from meal (flour) and water and forming a staple food in parts of southern and eastern Africa.

putu papa1910

Porridge made from maize meal.

posho1927

Porridge made from maize flour; (also) maize flour.

putu1949

Porridge made from maize meal; = putu pap, n.

ogi1957

In Nigeria: a kind of maize meal; (also) a porridge made from this.

whey-porridge-

porridge made with whey instead of water.

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— brose (9)
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