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单词 affret
释义

affretn.

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by derivation. Perhaps a borrowitng from Italian. Etymons: a- prefix1, fret n.2; Italian affrettare.
Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < a- prefix1 + fret n.2 (see discussion at a- prefix1), or perhaps < Italian affrettare to speed (something) up, to incite (a person) (1st half of the 14th cent.), probably < af- af- prefix + fretta urgency, haste (a1292, of disputed origin).
Obsolete. rare.
A sudden attack; an onslaught.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > attack > [noun]
fiend-reseOE
frumresec1275
assault1297
sault1297
inracea1300
sailing13..
venuea1330
checkc1330
braid1340
affrayc1380
outrunningc1384
resinga1387
wara1387
riota1393
assailc1400
assayc1400
onset1423
rake?a1425
pursuitc1425
assemblinga1450
brunta1450
oncominga1450
assembly1487
envaya1500
oncomea1500
shovea1500
front1523
scry1523
attemptate1524
assaulting1548
push1565
brash1573
attempt1584
affront?1587
pulse1587
affret1590
saliaunce1590
invasion1591
assailment1592
insultation1596
aggressa1611
onslaught1613
source1616
confronta1626
impulsion1631
tentative1632
essaya1641
infall1645
attack1655
stroke1698
insult1710
coup de main1759
onfall1837
hurrah1841
beat-up of quarters1870
offensive1887
strafe1915
grand slam1916
hop-over1918
run1941
strike1942
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. ix. sig. Ll3 With the terrour of their fierce affret They rudely droue to ground both man and horse.
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. ii. sig. B5 With the furie of their owne affret, Each other horse and man to ground did send. View more context for this quotation
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

affretv.

Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: a- prefix1, fret v.1
Etymology: Probably < a- prefix1 + fret v.1 Compare earlier afret adj. and perhaps also afrete v.
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To distress, worry, trouble. Cf. afret adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > be annoyed or vexed by [verb (transitive)] > annoy or vex
gremec893
dretchc900
awhenec1000
teenOE
fretc1290
annoyc1300
atrayc1320
encumberc1330
diseasec1340
grindc1350
distemperc1386
offenda1387
arra1400
avexa1400
derea1400
miscomforta1400
angerc1400
engrievec1400
vex1418
molesta1425
entrouble?1435
destroublea1450
poina1450
rubc1450
to wring (a person) on the mailsc1450
disprofit1483
agrea1492
trouble1515
grig1553
mis-set?1553
nip?1553
grate1555
gripe1559
spitec1563
fike?1572
gall1573
corsie1574
corrosive1581
touch1581
disaccommodate1586
macerate1588
perplex1590
thorn1592
exulcerate1593
plague1595
incommode1598
affret1600
brier1601
to gall or tread on (one's) kibes1603
discommodate1606
incommodate1611
to grate on or upon1631
disincommodate1635
shog1636
ulcerate1647
incommodiate1650
to put (a person) out of his (her, etc.) way1653
discommodiate1654
discommode1657
ruffle1659
regrate1661
disoblige1668
torment1718
pesta1729
chagrin1734
pingle1740
bothera1745
potter1747
wherrit1762
to tweak the nose of1784
to play up1803
tout1808
rasp1810
outrage1818
worrit1818
werrit1825
buggerlug1850
taigle1865
get1867
to give a person the pip1881
to get across ——1888
nark1888
eat1893
to twist the tail1895
dudgeon1906
to tweak the tail of1909
sore1929
to put up1930
wouldn't it rip you!1941
sheg1943
to dick around1944
cheese1946
to pee off1946
to honk off1970
to fuck off1973
to tweak (a person's or thing's) tail1977
to tweak (a person's or thing's) nose1983
to wind up1984
to dick about1996
to-teen-
1600 Abp. G. Abbot Expos. Prophet Ionah 247 David..was so affretted with the prosperitie of the wicked.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1590v.1600
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:01:37