Medicine and Pharmacology. Originally: any medicinal preparation containing opium, used chiefly to induce sleep or relieve pain. Later: spec. any…
单词 | θ63567 |
释义 | the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a) narcotic drug(s) (188) opiate?a1425 Medicine and Pharmacology. Originally: any medicinal preparation containing opium, used chiefly to induce sleep or relieve pain. Later: spec. any… dope1886 ‘Opium, especially the thick treacle-like preparation used in opium-smoking’ (Cent. Dict. Suppl. 1909); hence applied to stupefying drugs and… hop1887 A narcotic drug; spec. opium. Peter1899 U.S. slang. A hypnotic drug, esp. chloral hydrate. Cf. peterman, n. 4. quill1916 U.S. colloquial. A straw or tube through which drugs may be sniffed; (also, occasionally) the drug itself. junk1921 slang (originally U.S.). Any of various intoxicating or narcotic drugs, esp. heroin; such drugs collectively. Cf. junkie, n. 2a. narcotic1926 Originally U.S. A drug affecting mood or behaviour which is sold for non-medical purposes, esp. one whose use is prohibited or under strict legal… stuff1929 Narcotics, ‘dope’. on the stuff, addicted to drugs, on drugs. slang (originally U.S.). mojo1935 Any narcotic drug, esp. (formerly) morphine. sugar1935 transferred and figurative uses, phrases, etc. slang (originally U.S.). A narcotic drug: spec. (a) heroin; brown sugar (see quot. 1974); (b) LSD… gear1954 slang (chiefly British). Drugs, narcotics; (also) a particular drug, esp. marijuana or heroin. narco1954 Narcotics; illegal drugs. sauce1975 slang (originally U.S.). With the. A drug or drugs; narcotics. Cf. juice, n. 1f. rare. opie1992 A drug containing a mixture of hashish and opium. Scooby Snack1996 slang. In plural. Any of various narcotic or illegal drugs. Subcategories:— opium (22) — morphine, cocaine, or heroin (41) — marijuana or cannabis (84) — miscellaneous narcotic drugs from plants (17) — narcotic drink or drug used for (8) — mimic of narcotic drug (1) |
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