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单词 cheiroptera
释义

Cheiropteran.

/kʌɪˈrɒptərə/
Forms: Rarely chir-.
Etymology: modern Latin (Cuvier), < Greek χειρο- hand- + -πτερος winged. (Cheiropter [= French chiroptère] has been used as a singular.)
Zoology.
With plural agreement. An order of Mammalia, distinguished by greatly elongated fingerbones supporting a membrane or ‘wing’ attached to the posterior limbs and the side of the body, and adapted for flight; the Bats.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > order Chiroptera or bat > [noun]
rearmouseeOE
bata1300
callow-mouse1340
flinder-mouse1481
flittermouse1547
rattle-mouse1589
flickermouse1631
vespertilio1665
aliped1829
Cheiroptera1835
cheiropteran1835
rat-bat1851
rhinolophid1903
1835 W. Kirby On Power of God in Creation of Animals II. xvii. 156 Bats and vampyres..are denominated Cheiroptera, or hand-winged.
1878 L. Wingfield Lady Grizel III. iii. 4 A hectoring bat, a blustering cheiropter.
1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 437 They agree with most of the chiroptera.

Derivatives

cheiˈropteran adj. belonging to the Cheiroptera; as n. a member of the Cheiroptera.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > order Chiroptera or bat > [noun]
rearmouseeOE
bata1300
callow-mouse1340
flinder-mouse1481
flittermouse1547
rattle-mouse1589
flickermouse1631
vespertilio1665
aliped1829
Cheiroptera1835
cheiropteran1835
rat-bat1851
rhinolophid1903
the world > animals > mammals > order Chiroptera or bat > [adjective]
batty1600
battish1704
bat-likea1711
cheiropteran1835
vespertilian1874
1835 W. Kirby On Power of God in Creation of Animals II. xxiv. 487 One tribe..the Cheiropterans..seems rather to form an Osculant Order between it [the Predaceans] and the Quadrumanes.
1866 Athenæum No. 2004. 402/1 The little-known chiropteran genus Aello.
Categories »
cheiˈropterous adj. of or belonging to the Cheiroptera; having winged ‘hands’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1835
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