Hindrance, obstruction, impediment, detriment.
单词 | θ87028 |
释义 | the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > [noun] > one who or that which hinders > a hindrance, impediment, or obstacle (83) hinderc1200 Hindrance, obstruction, impediment, detriment. withsetting1340 obstaclec1385 Something that stands in the way or that obstructs progress (literal and figurative); a hindrance, impediment, or obstruction. traversea1393 Something that thwarts, obstructs, or hinders; an obstacle; an impediment. Cf. sense 6. Obsolete. mara1400 Chiefly Scottish. A hindrance, an obstruction; spec. a speech impediment. Obsolete. bayc1440 ‘Obstacle.’ Obsolete. stoppagec1450 An obstacle, hindrance. Obsolete. barrace1480 A hindrance, obstruction, delay. rare. blocka1500 A lump of wood, stone, or other matter, that obstructs one's way; a bar; figurative an obstacle or obstruction. Now only in stumbling-block. objecta1500 Something put in the way; an interruption or obstruction; an obstacle, a hindrance. Obsolete. rare. clog1526 figurative. Anything that impedes action or progress; an impediment, encumbrance, hindrance. stumbling-stone1526 = stumbling-block, n. bar1530 figurative. An obstruction, obstacle; a barrier. (to cast) a trump in (one's) way1548 figurative. An obstruction, a hindrance: in (to cast) a trump in (one's) way. Obsolete. stumbling-stock1548 = stumbling-block, n. hindrance1576 with a and plural. An instance or cause of this; an impediment, obstacle. a log in one's way1579 figurative and in similative phrases. Said, e.g., of a vessel floating helplessly (cf. modern German log sein to float helplessly), of an inert or… crossbar1582 figurative. An impediment, hindrance, obstruction; an untoward circumstance, misfortune. Obsolete. log1589 A heavy piece of wood, fastened to a man's or beast's leg, to impede his movements. †Also figurative. rub1589 An obstacle, impediment, or difficulty of a non-material nature. threshold1600 figurative. An obstacle, a stumbling block. Obsolete. scotch1601 Something that serves to prevent or impede the progress or accomplishment of proceedings, a plan, etc.; an obstacle, an obstruction. Esp. in to put a… dam1602 figurative. remora1604 An obstacle, an impediment, a hindrance. Now rare. obex1611 An impediment or obstacle; a mental barrier. Now rare. obstructiona1616 Something which blocks or renders impassable an opening, passage, etc.; a thing which impedes or… figurative. stumbling-blocka1616 Something to stumble at or over; a cause of stumbling. Chiefly figurative. An obstacle in the way of progress, or of the execution of a plan. fence1639 transferred and figurative. affront1642 An obstacle. Obsolete. retardance1645 Something which delays or hinders development, progress, etc.; an impediment, an obstacle. stick1645 A thing which causes a hindrance or delay; an impediment; a difficulty. Obsolete (archaic in later use). balk1660 figurative. A hindrance, check, or defeat. obstruent1669 An obstruction. Obsolete. rare. blockade1683 Any (physical or immaterial) barrier or obstruction; (U.S.) spec. (a) a stoppage or obstruction on a railway; (b) a barrier on a river. sprun1684 A root of a tree. Also figurative. rare. spoke1689 figurative. Some thing, action, or fact which prevents, impedes, or obstructs; an impediment or obstacle. cross cause1696 (a) a hindrance (Obsolete rare); (b) Law a cause in which each of the litigants has a suit against the other. uncomplaisance1707 (un-, prefix1 affix 6.) barrier1712 Anything immaterial that stops advance hostile or friendly, that defends from attack, prevents intercourse or union, or keeps separate and apart. obstruct1747 Editorial emendation by Warburton of abstract, n. in the passage in quot. 1616. dike1770 figurative. A barrier, obstacle, or obstruction. abatis1808 A fence, hedge, or other barrier resembling such a barricade; (figurative) an obstruction, a cause of entanglement or delay. underbrush1888 figurative. bunker1900 figurative. bump1909 figurative and in figurative contexts (originally U.S.). A problem or complication; a setback, an obstacle. Often (and earliest) in a bump in the road… sprag1914 figurative. Cf. spoke, n. 4a. hurdle1924 figurative. An obstacle or difficulty. headwind1927 figurative. A circumstance or factor which inhibits progress, recovery, etc. Frequently in plural. mudhole1933 figurative. A situation or factor that impedes progress or entraps a person. monkey wrench1937 figurative. An obstruction, a hindrance. Chiefly in to throw a monkey wrench into the machinery and variants: to cause trouble or confusion, to… roadblock1945 Originally U.S. A person or thing that obstructs or impedes progress; an obstacle, a hindrance. Also with to. Subcategories:— to belief or understanding (3) — to spiritual or social union or intercourse (5) — to personal advancement (1) — insurmountable or impenetrable (5) — imaginary (1) — unforeseen (4) — person (13) |
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