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单词 chinchery
释义

chincheryn.

Brit. /ˈtʃɪn(t)ʃ(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈtʃɪn(t)ʃ(ə)ri/
Forms: late Middle English chincherie, late Middle English chyncery, late Middle English chyncherie, late Middle English chynchery, late Middle English chynchry, late Middle English chyngerie, late Middle English 1900s– chinchery (now historical).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: chinch n.1, -ery suffix.
Etymology: < chinch n.1 + -ery suffix; perhaps after Anglo-Norman chincherie, rare (c1378; compare Middle French, French †chicherie (16th cent.)). Compare chincher n.Compare also (more common in early use) Anglo-Norman chinchesse, Anglo-Norman and Middle French, French †chichesse.
Miserliness, stinginess.Apparently obsolete after Middle English; quot. a1974 is an isolated use in a historical novel set in the 15th cent.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > retaining > niggardliness or meanness > [noun] > miserliness
chincheryc1405
muckeringc1430
gnedeshipc1480
wretchedness1488
miserableness1522
misery1531
snudging1553
sordidity1584
snudgery1599
miserliness1645
nabalism1853
miserhood1867
miserdom1887
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Melibeus (Hengwrt) (2003) §630 By cause of his scarsitee & chyncherie.
a1450 (c1412) T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum (Harl. 4866) (1897) l. 4743 (MED) Þat your wilne Be infecte wiþ no wrecched chyncherie, Largesse mesurable vnto yow tye.
a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 128 Whate myschefe folwyth of chynchry and folargesse, ye schal sene [etc.].
a1974 G. Heyer My Lord John (2009) iii. i. 217 Careful, yes! Chinchery, never! Those books you see there he bought me at great costage.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.c1405
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:01:52