单词 | chorio- |
释义 | chorio-comb. form 1. Combining form of chorion n. ˌchorio-aˈllantois n. Brit. /ˌkɔːrɪəʊəˈlantəʊɪs/ , U.S. /ˌkɔrioʊəˈlæntəwəs/ a vascular membrane formed by the union of the chorion and the allantois in birds and reptiles and serving a respiratory function, often used as a medium for the culture of viruses, etc.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > reptiles > [noun] > parts of atterc1000 fingera1398 spear1608 pecten1713 supraciliary1838 postocular1856 patagium1857 podotheca1864 pretemporal1866 keeled scale1870 postnasal1871 prenasal1886 supracoracoid1897 hedonic gland1901 guanophore1924 chorio-allantois1933 the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [noun] > vascular membrane chorio-allantois1933 1933 Jrnl. Exper. Zool. 66 193 The development of embryonic rat tissues upon the chick chorio-allantois. 1959 New Biol. 30 88 As in mammals the embryos soon become [in certain viviparous lizards] completely surrounded by membranes. Two of these, the chorion and the allantois, become fused early in development, the product being termed the chorio-allantois. ˌchorio-allanˈtoic adj. Brit. /ˌkɔːrɪəʊˌalənˈtəʊɪk/ , /ˌkɔːrɪəʊˌaln̩ˈtəʊɪk/ , U.S. /ˌkɔrioʊˌælənˈtoʊɪk/ ΘΚΠ the world > animals > reptiles > [adjective] > of parts of septomaxillary1868 supracoracoid1870 podothecal1890 chorio-allantoic1929 the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [adjective] > relating to vascular membrane chorio-allantoic1929 1929 W. Moppett in Proc. Royal Soc. B. 105 402 The investigation of the biological action of homogeneous X-radiation..was performed with the chorio-allantoic membrane of the embryo chick. 1938 Ann. Reg. 1937 352 The egg membrane technique was further developed, the chorio-allantoic membrane giving promise of replacing the experimental animal in the study of many viruses. ˌchoriocarciˈnoma n. Brit. /ˌkɔːrɪəʊˌkɑːsᵻˈnəʊmə/ , U.S. /ˌkɔrioʊˌkɑrsəˈnoʊmə/ [ < German chorion carcinom (F. Marchand 1898, in Zeitschr. f. Geburtsh. & Gyn. XXXIX. 255)] a malignant tumour of the chorionic epithelium; also called chorio-epithelioma.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of pregnancy or birth > [noun] > chorionepithelioma deciduoma malignum1895 choriocarcinoma1901 chorio-epithelioma1901 chorion-epithelioma1903 1901 W. R. Williams Uterine Tumours xx. 346 Marchand..regards it as true cancer (chorio-carcinoma); but, since..the disease so closely resembles sarcoma, Marchand proposes to designate such growth provisionally as ‘serotinal tumours’. 1960 Times 6 Jan. 9/5 Women with choriocarcinoma and related tumours. ˌchorio-epitheliˈoma n. Brit. /ˌkɔːrɪəʊˌɛpɪθiːlɪˈəʊmə/ , U.S. /ˌkɔrioʊˌɛpəˌθiliˈoʊmə/ [German (F. Marchand 1898, in Zeitschr. f. Geburtsh. & Gyn. XXXIX. 256] = choriocarcinoma n.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of pregnancy or birth > [noun] > chorionepithelioma deciduoma malignum1895 choriocarcinoma1901 chorio-epithelioma1901 chorion-epithelioma1903 1901 W. A. N. Dorland Mod. Obstetr. (ed. 2) ii. i. 230 This tumor is purely epitheliomatous in nature and has been variously designated as a syncytioma malignum, chorioepithelioma, [etc.]. 1902 Jrnl. Obstetr. & Gynæcol. 1 242 The point raised by Dr. Lockyer that there were two sorts, one without syncytial elements..to which the term ‘deciduoma malignum’ would be appropriate, and the one with syncytial elements of fœtal origin, for which the term ‘chorio-epithelioma’ would be better applied, was..very important. 2. [compare choroido- comb. form.] Used as a combining form of choroid adj. ˌchoriomeninˈgitis n. Brit. /ˌkɔːrɪəʊˌmɛnᵻnˈdʒʌɪtᵻs/ , U.S. /ˌkɔrioʊˌmɛnənˈdʒaɪdᵻs/ cerebral meningitis affecting the choroid plexus.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of brain > inflammation of brain > meningitis spotted fever1623 water stroke1821 meningitis1824 cerebro-spinal fever or meningitis1901 choriomeningitis1934 1934 Armstrong & Lillie in Public Health Rep. (U.S. Public Health Service) 49 1019 This virus, which differs from any virus with which the author is familiar, will be designated..as the virus of experimental lymphocytic choriomeningitis. 1961 Lancet 23 Sept. 684/2 Serological examination by C.F. tests showed no high or rising titres for..lymphocytic choriomeningitis. ˌchorioretiˈnitis n. Brit. /ˌkɔːrɪəʊˌrɛtᵻˈnʌɪtᵻs/ , U.S. /ˌkɔrioʊˌrɛtnˈaɪdᵻs/ , /ˌkɔrioʊˌrɛdəˈnaɪdᵻs/ = choroido-retinitis n. at choroido- comb. form .ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > disorders of retina retinitis1821 retinitis pigmentosa1859 retinal detachment1860 detached retina1863 choroido-retinitis1869 neuroretinitis1878 chorioretinitis1880 pseudoglioma1884 macular degeneration1918 retinoblastoma1924 pseudofovea1925 retinopathy1930 RP1975 Rb1976 1880 Arch. Ophthalmol. 9 1 In the following paper I submit a contribution to the study of chorio-retinitis pigmentosa. 1887 Trans. Amer. Ophthalmol. Soc. 23rd Ann. Meeting 579 (heading) Double chorio-retinitis, with partial degeneration of the optic nerve. 1961 Lancet 23 Sept. 682/1 An 11-day-old premature infant who had meningoencephalitis but survived with..chorioretinitis. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1880 |
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