Originally: affliction, trial. Subsequently also: labour, toil.
单词 | θ90964 |
释义 | the world > action or operation > adversity > [noun] (317) swenchOE Originally: affliction, trial. Subsequently also: labour, toil. derfnessc1175 Trouble, hardship; = derf, n. wandrethc1175 Misery, distress, hardship; adversity, poverty. adversity?c1225 Adverse fortune, condition, or circumstance; a state opposed to well-being or prosperity; misfortune, distress, difficulty, hardship. derf?c1225 Trouble, tribuation, hurt. swinka1250 Trouble, affliction; an instance of this. Obsolete. torferc1325 Hardship, trouble, distress; harm, mischief, injury. afflictiona1382 The state of being afflicted; misery, distress. stressc1390 Hardship, adversity; affliction, suffering. Cf. distress, n. 2. Obsolete. marrementc1391 Trouble, affliction. sorea1400 Grievous state; affliction, misery. Obsolete. noyancec1400 The condition or fact of being annoyed, troubled, or harmed; irritation, vexation, distress. infortunacya1500 The condition of being unfortunate; misfortune, bad luck. aloea1529 Also more fully bitter aloe(s). figurative. Bitter experiences, occurrences, etc.; bitterness. Usually in plural (with singular agreement). afflict?1529 = affliction, n. obduction1610 Affliction, adversity. Obsolete. afflictedness1646 The state of being afflicted; distress. strain1853 In immaterial applications of sense 9a. Pressure or exigency that severely taxes the strength, endurance, or resources of a person or thing, or that… besetment1872 A condition of being beset by enemies. wahala1966 In Nigeria: trouble, affliction, calamity; (also) inconvenience, fuss, bother, palaver. catch-arse1970 A bad time; misfortune, hardship, difficulty. Subcategories:— dire (2) — most extreme (8) — unceasing (2) — darkness of trouble (2) — circumstance or occurrence (23) — cause of (13) — time of (17) — place or area of (4) — tribulation, trouble, or affliction (101) — oppression, persecution, or affliction (23) — hardship (28) — lack of prosperity or thriving (6) — fall from prosperous or thriving condition (67) |
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