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advisementn.Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French avisement. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman avysement, Anglo-Norman and Middle French avisement, advisement thought, instruction (both c1180 in Old French), consideration, deliberation (1283), advice, counsel (a1304 or earlier), information (a1308 or earlier), action of looking, view (a1400) < aviser advise v. + -ment -ment suffix. Compare post-classical Latin avisamentum (also avisiamentum ) advice (frequently from 1295 in British sources), consultation, deliberation (14th cent. in British sources), Old Occitan avizamen , Catalan avisament (1490), Spanish avisamiento (mid 13th cent.), Portuguese avisamento (1344). Compare earlier advice n.With to take advisement at Phrases 1 compare Anglo-Norman and Middle French prendre avisement (1376 or earlier). 1. society > authority > command > command or bidding > [noun] > injunction or instruction > an injunction or instruction a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden (St. John's Cambr.) (1874) V. 209 (MED) Þe emperour..ordeyned a lawe þat þe dome of princes uppon þe avisement of deþ schulde abide þritty dayes wiþ oute execucioun for to abyde mercye, ȝif it myȝte be i-founde. 1415 in F. W. Weaver (1901) 402 (MED) I will that it be restored to ham..be avysement of myn executours. 1462 in I. S. Leadam & J. F. Baldwin (1918) 114 (MED) The said tenauntes have not..observed the said advisement. 1538 in J. Strype (1721) I. App. xci. (modernized text) I charge and enjoyn to every curate..to accomplish these few advisements and injunctions. 1639 R. Gentilis tr. P. Sarpi 48 The punishments which the Inquisition imposeth, are spirituall, as Abjurations, Absolutions, or Advisements. 1644 J. Goodwin 52 Let it be the first-born of religious advisements and cautions to us, not to be fierce. the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > [noun] 1409 in J. Stuart & G. Burnett (1880) IV. ccx Thar [thai] sal preve gude acorde with the avisment of thair batheris counselis. c1422 T. Hoccleve Tale of Jerelaus (Durh.) l. 35 in (1970) i. 141 My brothir heer shal be Steward of it, to rule & gouerne al..Algate of thee and thyn auysament. 1443 in H. Nicolas (1837) VI. 19 (MED) Þe King..helde þeire advisementes good and commandeth þeim to be done. 1509 A. Barclay (Pynson) f. xxixv The read and aduysement Of wyse men, discrete, and full of grauytye Helpeth thyne owne. 1590 E. Spenser (Huntington Libr. copy) ii. ix. sig. V4 Perhaps my succour, or aduizement meete Mote stead you much your purpose to subdew. ?1608 S. Lennard tr. P. Charron i. xx. 80 Particular aduisements and remedies against this euill you shall finde. a1652 R. Brome Weeding of Covent-Garden v. i. 78 in (1659) There's hope that he may be fetch't halfe way back again, by your fatherly advicement. 1822 W. Scott I. iii. 76 I could have gi'en you avisement how to have guided him. 1850 J. S. Blackie tr. Æschylus II. 271 My son, Xerxes, Being young hath young conceits; and takes no note Of my advisement. 1929 J. M. McPherson 99 I gie ye advisement evenoo—gin ye dinna stop it, ye sall fairly rue it. 1977 17 July 7/4 As to the interview itself, there is some obvious advice and some more subtle advisements. 2009 S. Arruda 225 ‘I want to make it clear that your leaving goes against my advisement,’ said the doctor. the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > [noun] > looking at or beholding a1393 J. Gower (Fairf.) vi. l. 192 (MED) I stonde, avisement to take And loke upon hire faire face. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng (Petyt) ii. 241 (MED) Withouten auysement þe brigge þei wild asay; Sent þei non bifore to wite how þei mo passe. a1413 (c1385) G. Chaucer (Pierpont Morgan) (1882) v. l. 1811 And þere he saugh with ful auysement Th erratyk sterres. 1482 W. Caxton tr. f. jv Ther is moche latyn in these bookes of Cronykes that I can not vnderstonde, nether thou without studyeng auisement and lokyng of other bookes. ?a1500 (a1471) Brut (Lyell) in J. S. Davies (1856) 46 (MED) Thanne the said Beaufort took good auisement of the ground al aboute. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy i. xviii. 14 He had with good avisement taken a prospect and view towards the cittie. 3. the mind > mental capacity > thought > continued thinking, reflection, contemplation > thinking about, consideration, deliberation > [noun] a1393 J. Gower (Fairf.) iv. l. 1002 (MED) Bot up avisement algate He scholde bere a siker yhe. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng (Petyt) ii. 148 (MED) Ten schippes wer dryuen þorgh ille auisement, þorgh a tempest ryuen. c1405 (c1395) G. Chaucer (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 287 I warne yow wel, it is no childes pley To taken a wyf withouten auysement. c1436 Domesday Ipswich (BL Add. 25011) in T. Twiss (1873) II. 115 (MED) Summe men..be envyous covetyse or by defaute of good avysement, often tyme aforn this tyme haven enbrased bargaynes. a1530 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun (Royal) ix. 3110 To that rycht sone assentit he, And blythly..Wyth schort avisment maid ansuere. 1571 E. Grindal xviii Whether they doe every day with good aduisement conferre one Chapter of the Latine and English togither. 1603–5 J. Melville (1735) 354 After fifteen days Advisement and devout Prayer. 1619 E. M. Bolton in tr. Florus To Rdr. sig. A4 Certaine gemmes as it were, and iewels of wise sentences, inserted by him with good aduisement. 1709 J. Strype xxxvii. 390 It was the work of ten years, written with good advisement. 1737 A. Ramsay 66 There came never ill after good Advisement. 1830 July 350 When a friend..has decided, and upon good advisement told me, that a manuscript was worth nothing..I have generally cast it aside. 1895 23 Dec. 4/1 When a nation, such as the United States, upon mature advisement, sets itself up as sovereign. 1932 T. E. Lawrence tr. Homer (new ed.) iv. 53 Telemachus answered him with advisement. 1946 15 69/2 The whole matter of how far Hirohito and his advisors may be expected to go..here comes up for advisement. 1994 C. M. Buckley tr. J. I. Tellechea Idígoras iii. xiii. 538 His creativity was channeled by ambitious plans that he undertook after consideration and prudent advisement. the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > [noun] > counsel or consultation the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > conferring or consulting 1414–15 in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt (1931) 120 (MED) We the..arbitrours, seyng evidences of either partie, by good deliberacion and avisement makyng relacion to yow of oure awarde. 1440 J. Capgrave (1977) l. 2973 Þei avisement in here langage layde. a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara (1546) sig. Q.vijv Dougheters..shuld not mary without lycence, nor the emperours doughters without the aduysement of the senate. 1565 T. Stapleton tr. Bede i. xvii. f. 25v At lenght after longe aduisement vsed, they taketh vpon them to trye the matter by open disputation. 1634–46 J. Row (1842) 186 Whereupon the magistrats, after advisement, withdrew themselves. 1670 Corshill Baron-Court Bk. in (1884) IV. 92 Katherine..desyred the nixt court day for advisement. 1720 vii. 242 He well knew this Difference to be so agreed in the Case of Knight and Jerome in this Court, after long Debate and Advisement. 1766 W. Bollan 109 Governing themselves with great deliberation and advisement; and in proper season conferring from time to time with the lords. 1850 E. Fisher & W. T. Matlock Let. 29 Mar. in (1916) 17 312 We think you could render us essential service, if your Board would take this matter into advisement. 1881 19 Feb. 5/2 The application [to the Court] was made upon advisement. 1920 Mar. 13/2 In this work he was in advisement with President W. D. Mahon and officers of the Detroit Local. 1994 4 343 This proposal is presently before the Privy Council for advisement in preparation for discussion before the National Assembly [of Surinam]. the mind > will > free will > [noun] the mind > will > intention > [noun] > fact of being intended the mind > will > intention > planning > [noun] > a plan > as the result of deliberation a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. ii. xix. 85 He haþ fre auysement [L. arbitrium], but it is ibore doun and bendiþ alwey to euel. c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 86 Ther fore he of ful auisement Nolde neuere write..Of swiche vnkynde abhominacions. c1430 (c1386) G. Chaucer (Cambr. Gg.4.27) (1879) l. 1417 At the laste he tok a-vysement To syndyn hym in to sum fer cuntre. c1475 (c1445) R. Pecock (1921) 184 (MED) I fast with ful avisement, for þis eende þat god loue me. 1535 Jer. xxvi. 13 Therfore amende youre wayes, and youre advysementes [L. studia] and be obedient. 1590 tr. P. Ubaldini 16 By reason of a great calme which fell out, no part of this aduisement could be accomplished. society > communication > information > intimation or making known > [noun] ?a1425 (?a1350) T. Castleford (1996) I. 1021 They vakenyt wythout auisment, So schepe amages wolfys schent, Ofe enemyes com þai wer vnvarnyd. 1574 J. Studley tr. J. Bale vi. f. 134 He that is Emperour..being lawfullye chosen, ought after aduisemente giuen by the Princes to be annointed by the Pope. 1577 R. Smythe tr. M. Bandello sig. P.iij The youth of this age, which without aduysement of the daungers that the flesh & the Prynce of this worlde doe prepare for them..vse pryuate companye wyth them, that be of their kyndred. 1598 R. Barret ii. 17 That they may before the enemy arriue, give aduisement. 1643 5 There was notice taken, and advisement given him by a friend, that hee was lost in the opinion of many by his frequenting the Court. 1658 H. Grimston tr. G. Croke II. 670 Upon advisement of two precedents a Ven. fac. de novo was awarded. 1841 Apr. 344 Our advisement of the public opening of this fine collection came at so late an hour, that [etc.]. 1876 July 516 It is unaccountable that a writer of only common parts even,..should use a word of so great relative importance in different senses, and yet give us no advisement of his change of meaning! 1910 109 1065/2 The object of the statute was to insure prompt advisement of the charge and a speedy trial. 1940 14 Nov. 46/4 Early advisement of his status will offer Porter every chance to land a new job. 2007 T. Pegram xvii. 139 Following advisement of his rights, he answered a request for his driver's license with, ‘I don't have one.’ Phrases P1. to take advisement. a1393To take avisement [see sense 2]. ?a1500To take advisement [see sense 2]. the mind > will > decision > resolve or decide [verb (intransitive)] the mind > mental capacity > thought > continued thinking, reflection, contemplation > thinking about, consideration, deliberation > think about, consider [verb (intransitive)] a1393 J. Gower (Fairf.) i. l. 3121 (MED) The knyht of his ansuere Goth hom to take avisement. 1462 J. Daubeney in (2004) II. 278 I pray you þat ye wolle take avisment of this mater tille to-morowe. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour (St. John's Cambr.) vii. 526 He tuk avisment [1489 Adv. awisement] vith his men, On quhat maner thai suld do then. a1569 A. Kingsmill (1580) 4 You ought to take good advisement howe you bestowe yourselfe, least you both marie and marre yourselfe in one daie. 1595 S. Daniel i. xciii. sig. E4v And musd a while, waking aduisement takes Of what had past in sleepe. 1634 F. Meres ii. 670 When as a man is disturbed and troubled with anger..he cannot rest, neither take aduisement. a1752 R. Erskine (1778) V. lxxviii. 169 Will you take advisement till the next year, when, for ought you know, you may be in hell the next hour? 1872 P. Stoner 25 The Captain..summon'd all his chiefest warriors, And form'd a council, and advisement took Concerning him who [etc.]. 1903 J. Addison xvi. 294 There we found a goodly group of stalwart men, as it were taking advisement how to obtain access to the castle. the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > give advice [verb (intransitive)] > consult or take advice 1735 in (1851) IV. 23 Till the Bill for establishing Courts of Equity comes under advisement. 1782 7 401 Congress took the motions under advisement and the parties withdrew. 1844 Apr. 272 Luther was writing this while the bull of excommunication against him was under advisement at Rome. 1888 11 Feb. 1/5 Chief Justice Waite,..on being informed that the matter wanted time to look up certain records and precedents, said the matter would be taken under advisement. 1922 T. S. Stribling xi. 194 Even the further information that Peter had had such a marriage under advisement, but had rejected it, did not put him on his guard. 1964 25 Nov. 16/2 Something must be done to study and improve correspondence courses from correspondence colleges. The Minister had this under advisement. 1984 30 Mar. 2 c/2 Wilson took under advisement a motion by Pizzo that another attorney..be appointed by the court to assist in the defense. 2010 W. Kathan 133 I took her suggestion under advisement. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.a1387 |