A watchman, guard, keeper, warden.
单词 | θ88876 |
释义 | the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > watching or keeping guard > [noun] > one who watches or keeps guard (110) warda680 A watchman, guard, keeper, warden. wakemanc1175 A watchman. wardena1250 A gatekeeper, porter, sentinel. Now rare. watchc1380 A sentinel; also, the body of soldiers constituting the guard of a camp, town, gate of a town, etc. ? Obsolete exc. Historical. watchmana1400 A member of a military guard, a sentinel or sentry; a look-out posted to give warning of the approach of danger, etc. Obsolete in technical use. outwatch1488 Originally and chiefly Scottish. An outlying guard; a lookout. warderc1540 A soldier or other person set to guard an entrance; also, a watchman on a tower. sentinel1579 = sentry, n.1 2. to stand sentinel (rarely passive to be set sentinel). †forlorn sentinel, = †sentinel perdu, perdu sentinel: see perdu, adj. 1. perdu1639 Any person who acts as a lookout, scout, or spy. Also figurative. Obsolete. sentry1650 transferred and figurative. One who or something which keeps guard like a military sentry. lookout1662 Originally Nautical. A person stationed to keep watch, esp. for danger or trouble, or (less commonly) sent out to reconnoitre. Also occasionally: a… security man1662 (a) a person who puts up property as security or stands surety for someone (now rare); †(b) a person who seeks ‘securities’ or guarantees, esp… guardman1756 = guardsman, n. 1 2. excubitor1775 A watchman, sentinel. cockatoo1827 Australian slang. A lookout, esp. one posted by those engaged in an illegal activity. Cf. cockatoo, v. 3. guardsmana1854 A man who acts as a guard; a member of a guard. Also figurative, a guardian (rare). dog1870 Denoting a person or thing (with varying degrees of contempt or admiration). School slang. A lookout; short for watchdog, n. Now rare. Subcategories:— body of (9) — office or duty of (5) — post or place of (6) — one who watches or guards at night (9) — day-watchman (2) — municipal watchman (14) — watchman attached to royal household (1) — at city gates (1) — warder of Tower of London (5) — one who patrols (8) — one who guards the coast (8) — watcher against accidents to bathers (2) — watcher against fire (5) — watcher against destruction (1) — guard on an aeroplane (2) — guard of a coach or van (2) — watchman in Israeli settlements (1) — watch-dog or guard dog (12) |
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