Transferred, in various senses, to persons. Applied opprobriously or contemptuously to a man: cf. dog, n.1 5a; a detested, mean, or despicable man…
单词 | θ913018 |
释义 | the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > inferior person > [noun] > held in contempt > male (18) houndOE Transferred, in various senses, to persons. Applied opprobriously or contemptuously to a man: cf. dog, n.1 5a; a detested, mean, or despicable man… churlc1300 Used as a term of disparagement or contempt; base fellow, villein. In modern times usually: rude low-bred fellow. pagec1385 A youth or man of low status; a commoner, a peasant, a labourer. Frequently depreciative. Obsolete (Scottish in later use). jockeya1529 A diminutive or familiar by-form of the name Jock or John, usually with the sense ‘little Jock, Jacky, Johnny’; hence, applicable (contemptuously)… sincanterc1540 A contemptuous or depreciatory term applied to men, usually with the epithet old. Also attributive (quot. 1540 at sense). cullion1575 As a term of contempt: A base, despicable, or vile fellow; a rascal. Obsolete. Cf. French coïon, coyon (Cotgrave). cur1600 figurative. As a term of contempt: a surly, ill-bred, low, or cowardly fellow. swabber1612 One who behaves like a sailor of low rank; a low or unmannerly fellow; a term of contempt. (Cf. swab, n.1 2b.) codworm1615 A contemptible or insignificant person. rare. bob-taila1625 transferred. A contemptible fellow, a cur. Obsolete. pompilliona1625 Used as a term of abuse. Cf. pompion, n. 2. rare. duck's meata1627 figurative. As an epithet of contempt. swab1687 †(a) = swabber, n.1 1. Obsolete. (b) A term of abuse or (now often mild) contempt: cf. swabber, n.1 2. person1704 An individual considered to be of low rank, status, or worth. hallion1789 A term of contempt: A low or scurvy fellow; an idle, worthless fellow. jackeen1810 Originally in Dublin: an ill-mannered lower-class person. Hence later: a Dubliner, esp. as contrasted with a person from a rural area (cf. culchie, n.… peat1818 derogatory. Used of a man. Obsolete. Subcategories:— Dutch (1) |
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