† chevesen.

Forms: Old English ( cebis), ciefes, cifes, cefes, ceafes, cyfys, cyfese, Middle English chivese, chevese.

Etymology: Old English cębis (= ƀ), cęfes, ciefes, cifes, cyfes strong feminine, and ciefese, cyfese weak feminine < West Germanic kavis, kavisâ, Middle Low German keves, kevese, Middle Dutch kefse, kevisse, Dutch kevis, Old High German chebis, chebisa (Middle High German kebes, keb(e)se, German kebse) < Old Germanic *kaƀisjâ-, *kaƀisjôn-. Old Norse has a cognate masculine kefsir ( < kaƀisjo-z).

Obsolete.

A concubine, mistress, leman.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > illicit intimacy > person > a mistress

chevesea700

wifeOE

bed-sister1297

concubine1297

leman1297

file1303

speciala1400

womanc1400

chamberer?a1425

mistress?a1439

cousin1470

doxy?1515

doll1560

pinnacea1568

nobsya1575

lier-by1583

sweetheart1589

she-friend1600

miss1606

underput1607

concupy1609

lig-by1610

factoress1611

leveret1617

night-piece1621

belly-piece1632

dolly1648

lie-bya1656

madamc1660

small girl1671

natural1674

convenient1676

lady of the lake1678

pure1688

tackle1688

sultana1703

kind girl1712

bosom-slave1728

pop1785

chère amie1792

fancy-woman1819

hetaera1820

fancy-piece1821

poplolly1821

secondary wife1847

other woman1855

fancy-girl1892

querida1902

wifelet1983

a700 Epinal Gloss. 745 Pelices, cebisae—Erf. [? pellex] caebis.

a800 Corpus Gl. 1540 Pelices, cebise.

c893 tr. Orosius Hist. vi. xxx. §4 His suna..ðone he haefde be Elenan his ciefese.

a1000 in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) I. 406 Se ðe hæbbe riht wif, and eac cifese [v.r. ceafese, cefese].

c1225 St. Marher. 3 Yef ha is freo wummon, ich hire wull habben ant to wif halden; yef ha theowe is, ich cheose hire to cheuese.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3168 Ane chiuese [c1300 Otho lemman] him ichæs.

Derivatives

cheves-born adj. born of a concubine, bastard.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > relationship to parent > [adjective] > illegitimate

cheves-bornOE

misbegetc1325

bastc1330

misbegettenc1330

bastard1376

unlawfula1425

naturalc1425

illegitime1502

base1529

base-begot1534

illegitimate1536

misbegotten1554

bastarded1579

misborn1583

nameless1594

spurious1598

unfathered1600

misgotten1623

misbegot1626

baseborn1645

slip-sprung1665

born in (or under or out of) wedlock1675

side wind1738

love-begotten1761

born on the wrong side of the blanket1771

anonymous1869

sinistral1897

OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 2nd Ser. (Cambr. Gg.3.28) x. 88 On ðam ylcan geare wearð eac ofslegen Ecgfridus se æðela cyning..and his cyfesborena broðor siððan rixode.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 2163 Eært þu þenne cheues-boren [c1300 Otho cheuis-bore].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	chevese
释义	† chevesen. Forms: Old English ( cebis), ciefes, cifes, cefes, ceafes, cyfys, cyfese, Middle English chivese, chevese. Etymology: Old English cębis (= ƀ), cęfes, ciefes, cifes, cyfes strong feminine, and ciefese, cyfese weak feminine < West Germanic kavis, kavisâ, Middle Low German keves, kevese, Middle Dutch kefse, kevisse, Dutch kevis, Old High German chebis, chebisa (Middle High German kebes, keb(e)se, German kebse) < Old Germanic kaƀisjâ-, kaƀisjôn-. Old Norse has a cognate masculine kefsir ( < kaƀisjo-z). Obsolete. A concubine, mistress, leman. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > illicit intimacy > person > a mistress chevesea700 wifeOE bed-sister1297 concubine1297 leman1297 file1303 speciala1400 womanc1400 chamberer?a1425 mistress?a1439 cousin1470 doxy?1515 doll1560 pinnacea1568 nobsya1575 lier-by1583 sweetheart1589 she-friend1600 miss1606 underput1607 concupy1609 lig-by1610 factoress1611 leveret1617 night-piece1621 belly-piece1632 dolly1648 lie-bya1656 madamc1660 small girl1671 natural1674 convenient1676 lady of the lake1678 pure1688 tackle1688 sultana1703 kind girl1712 bosom-slave1728 pop1785 chère amie1792 fancy-woman1819 hetaera1820 fancy-piece1821 poplolly1821 secondary wife1847 other woman1855 fancy-girl1892 querida1902 wifelet1983 a700 Epinal Gloss. 745 Pelices, cebisae—Erf. [? pellex] caebis. a800 Corpus Gl. 1540 Pelices, cebise. c893 tr. Orosius Hist. vi. xxx. §4 His suna..ðone he haefde be Elenan his ciefese. a1000 in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) I. 406 Se ðe hæbbe riht wif, and eac cifese [v.r. ceafese, cefese]. c1225 St. Marher. 3 Yef ha is freo wummon, ich hire wull habben ant to wif halden; yef ha theowe is, ich cheose hire to cheuese. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3168 Ane chiuese [c1300 Otho lemman] him ichæs. Derivatives cheves-born adj. born of a concubine, bastard. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > relationship to parent > [adjective] > illegitimate cheves-bornOE misbegetc1325 bastc1330 misbegettenc1330 bastard1376 unlawfula1425 naturalc1425 illegitime1502 base1529 base-begot1534 illegitimate1536 misbegotten1554 bastarded1579 misborn1583 nameless1594 spurious1598 unfathered1600 misgotten1623 misbegot1626 baseborn1645 slip-sprung1665 born in (or under or out of) wedlock1675 side wind1738 love-begotten1761 born on the wrong side of the blanket1771 anonymous1869 sinistral1897 OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 2nd Ser. (Cambr. Gg.3.28) x. 88 On ðam ylcan geare wearð eac ofslegen Ecgfridus se æðela cyning..and his cyfesborena broðor siððan rixode. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 2163 Eært þu þenne cheues-boren [c1300 Otho cheuis-bore]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.a700
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