单词 | chevise |
释义 | † chevisev. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To achieve, perform, accomplish. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > carrying out > execute, perform, or carry out [verb (transitive)] lasteOE ylastc888 wieldeOE doeOE dreeOE forthOE fremeOE workOE affordOE full-bringc1175 fulfila1225 perfurnisha1325 complishc1374 performc1384 achievea1393 chevisea1400 practic?a1425 exploitc1425 execute1477 furnish1477 through1498 practa1513 enure1549 chare1570 enact1597 act1602 to carry out1608 outcarry1611 celebrate1615 complya1616 peract1621 tide1631 implement1837 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8329 Þat he ne it thoght to cheuis sua, Als þe angel brogh[t] him bodeword aa. 2. intransitive. To get on, speed, succeed. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > prosper or flourish [verb (intransitive)] > prosper or be successful speed993 achievec1300 provec1300 edifya1400 chevise14.. exploit1477 cottonc1560 fadge1611 through1675 to make the riffle1853 arrive1889 the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > be or remain in specific state or condition [verb (intransitive)] > fare or get on farec1000 chevec1300 timea1325 do1340 hapc1350 thrive?a1366 ferea1375 walka1400 chevise14.. fortunea1513 tidec1540 fend1781 go1920 14.. Legenda Aurea 64 b in Promptorium Parvulorum And the nexte nyght after he departed in thabyte of a brother of Sympringham, and so cheuyssed yt he wente ouer see. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) vii. 427 Gif that thai mycht cheviss [1489 Adv. chewyss] swa..That thai mycht vyn the vode agayn, His men, thai thoucht, thai suld nocht dreid. 3. intransitive (reflexive) .To come to an end or issue, come to terms with, get on with. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > be occupied or busy (in or at something) [verb (intransitive)] > conduct affairs > deal with a matter > effectively chevise1406 the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > absence of resistance > offer no resistance [verb (reflexive)] > become resigned to circumstances > come to terms with chevise1406 1406 T. Hoccleve La Male Regle 101 I nat can with reason me chevice. 1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes iii. xi. 191 They sawe that they conde not cheuyshe with them by loue. a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) iii. xiv. f. cccxxiv/2 They bounde hym bothe handes & feet, for otherwyse coude they not cheuysshe with hym. 4. a. reflexive. To furnish, provide for, help, take care of (oneself), provide for one's sustenance. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply [verb (reflexive)] > provide for one's own needs sustain?c1335 chevise1362 findc1405 1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. x. 72 Souereyn [of] him-self his soule for to ȝeme, And Cheuesschen him from charge. c1374 G. Chaucer Compl. Mars xiv Alas! your honour and your emperise, Neigh ded for drede, ne can her not chevise. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 6409 ‘Cheues þe,’ he said, ‘wit man an freck And ga fight a-pon amalec. 1402 Hoccleve Lett. of Cupid in Arber Eng. Garner IV. 65 O Woman! how shalt thou thyself chevice; Sith men of thee so mochil harm witness? 1484 W. Caxton tr. G. de la Tour-Landry Bk. Knight of Tower (1971) lxxxiii. 113 She loued hym best that best couthe cheuysshe hym self, and whiche was of grete purueaunce. a1500 Ratis Raving 3874 Had scho done weill Scho had ben maryt richly: Now lat her chewys her, fore thi. b. To occupy oneself (for any one). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > help someone [verb (reflexive)] filsteOE chevisec1400 c1400 Rom. Rose 6427 He shal cheveys hym for me, For I trowe he can hampre thee. 5. transitive. To provide, procure, obtain, earn. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > acquisition > obtain or acquire [verb (transitive)] wieldeOE haveeOE ofgoOE oweOE addlec1175 winc1175 avela1200 to come by ——a1225 covera1250 oughtc1275 reachc1275 hentc1300 purchasec1300 to come to ——c1330 getc1330 pickc1330 chevise1340 fang1340 umbracec1350 chacche1362 perceivea1382 accroacha1393 achievea1393 to come at ——a1393 areach1393 recovera1398 encroach?a1400 chevec1400 enquilec1400 obtainc1422 recurec1425 to take upc1425 acquirea1450 encheve1470 sortise1474 conques?a1500 tain1501 report1508 conquest1513 possess1526 compare1532 cough1550 coff1559 fall1568 reap1581 acquist1592 accrue1594 appurchasec1600 recoil1632 to get at ——1666 to come into ——1672 rise1754 net1765 to fall in for1788 to scare up1846 access1953 the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply (something) [verb (transitive)] affordOE findOE purveyc1300 chevise1340 ministera1382 upholda1417 supply1456 suppeditate1535 perfurnishc1540 previse1543 subminister1576 tend1578 fourd1581 instaurate1583 to find out1600 suffice1626 subministrate1633 affurnisha1641 apply1747 to stump up1833 to lay on1845 to come up with1858 1340–70 Alisaunder 966 Ðof þow haue cheuesed þee a chylde. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 74 Chevystyn or purveyn [v.r. chevyschen, cheuesshen], provideo. 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 87 If I sawe..all that I coude fine & cheuisshe perisshe in the..depnes of the see. 6. a. transitive. To provide (funds), raise (money), borrow. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > financial dealings > borrowing money > borrow money [verb (transitive)] > borrow money on security chevise1460 1460 M. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 262 Wechesafe to chevesshe for her..xxti marke for to be payed to Mastre Ponyngys. 1469 J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 406 I beseche yow to sende me comfort what what money ye coude fynde the menys to get ore cheuysche vppon suerte sufficient. 1487 Act 3 Hen. VII c. 6 §3 Forfeyture of the Value of the Money or Goodez so chevysched or lent. b. intransitive. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > financial dealings > borrowing money > borrow money [verb (intransitive)] > on security to make a chevisancec1386 chevisea1513 to make chevance1538 to draw against ——1849 a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxxv. f. cxlvii Well I knowe he must cheuich for money to perfourme yt iourney. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < v.1340 |
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