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单词 chevy
释义

chevychivyn.

/ˈtʃɛvi//ˈtʃɪvi/
Forms: Also chivvy.
Etymology: This and the cognate verb are modern; and probably arise out of Chevy Chase: see below.
1. As a hunting cry.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > signals > [noun] > cry
huinga1250
sohoa1572
tue1602
shout and cry1609
shout and hoyes1609
chevyc1785
gone away1827
tally1886
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > [noun] > shout of huntsmen
whoopc1450
sohoa1572
tue1602
whoo-whoop1611
view halloo1750
chevyc1785
hoicks1797
view1903
c1785 O'Keefe Hunting Song, ‘Old Towler’ With a hey, ho, chivy Hark forward, hark forward, tantivy.
18.. Shairp in Knight S. & Friends 12 Then, with the music of the baying pack, All the old chivalries came floating back, And mingled with the chevy and the chime.
1865 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend II. iii. x. 95 When you are ready, I am..with a Hey Ho Chivey, and likewise with a Hark Forward, Hark Forward, Tantivy.
2. A chase, pursuit, hunt.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > [noun] > a hunt or expedition
huntinga950
hunting-matcha1637
maroon1779
drive1795
chevy1837
splitter1843
burning chase1854
1837 C. Lofft Self-formation I. 174 Running into a hare after a chevy of a full hour.
1842 S. Lover Handy Andy v. 48 The man..made a chevy down the south side of Leicester Square, etc.
1860 J. C. Atkinson Play-hours 1 Come out man and warm your blood with a chivy.
1862 H. Marryat One Year in Sweden II. 257 A stag hunt in full chevy.
1872 Daily News 3 Sept. With noisy chevies after the hares.
1927 Blackwood Mag. Aug. 169/1 Then would ensue the most delightful chivvy all round the upper deck.
3.
a. The game of prisoners' base.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > children's game > hiding or chasing game > [noun] > prisoner's base
barsc1400
base1440
barley-break1557
prison base1598
prison bar1602
stroke-bias1700
prisoners' bars1794
Scotch and English1802
prisoners' base1830
chevy1883
Molly Bright1883
1883 ‘F. Anstey’ Vice Versâ v This particular sport ‘chevy’, commonly known as ‘prisoners' base’, being of a somewhat monotonous nature, and calling for no special skill on the part of the performers.
b. The set of players who are chased in this game.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > children's game > hiding or chasing game > [noun] > prisoner's base > participants
prisoner1801
chevy1859
1859 J. Payn Foster Brothers viii. 129 We were great at football; we were a most distinguished ‘chevy’.
4. Chevy Chase n.
a. the scene of a famous Border skirmish, celebrated in a well-known ballad; hence, transferred, as in quots.Quot. 1665 refers possibly to a song of the name.
Π
1665 Locke Letter in H. R. F. Bourne Life J. Locke (1876) I. iii. 113 He that could not..make better music with a chevy-chase over a pot of smooth ale, deserved well to pay the reckoning and go away athirst.
1876 C. C. Robinson Gloss. Words Dial. Mid-Yorks. Chevy-chase, a running pursuit.
1880 West Cornwall Gloss. (E.D.S.) Chevy-chace, a great bustle or noise. ‘What's all the Chevy-chace about?’
b. Rhyming slang = face n. 1a. Also elliptical as chevy. Cf. chivvy n. ? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > [noun]
leera700
nebeOE
onseneeOE
wlitec950
anlethOE
nebshaftc1225
snouta1300
facec1300
visage1303
semblantc1315
vicea1325
cheera1350
countenance1393
front1398
fashiona1400
visurec1400
physiognomyc1425
groina1500
faxa1522
favour1525
facies1565
visor1575
complexiona1616
frontispiecea1625
mun1667
phiz1687
mug1708
mazard1725
physiog1791
dial plate1811
fizzog1811
jiba1825
dial1837
figurehead1840
Chevy Chase1859
mooey1859
snoot1861
chivvy1889
clock1899
map1899
mush1902
pan1920
kisser1938
boat1958
boat race1958
punim1965
1859 J. C. Hotten Dict. Slang 142 Chevy Chase, the face.
1891 J. S. Farmer Slang II. 99/1 Chivy or Chevy (thieves'), the face..: c. 1886. Music Hall Song. ‘'Aint he got an artful chevy.’
1909 J. R. Ware Passing Eng. Victorian Era 72 After listening for a while her chevy-chase gets serious looks.
1944 Amer. Speech 19 192/1 Chevy chase, the face... Now obs. in England.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

chevychivyv.

/ˈtʃɛvi//ˈtʃɪvi/
Forms: Also chevey, chivey.
Etymology: See chevy n.
1. transitive. To chase.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > following behind > follow [verb (transitive)] > pursue
followOE
driveOE
to go after ——OE
to come after——c1275
pursuec1300
suec1300
catcha1325
chasec1330
enchasec1380
to pursue aftera1387
ensuea1513
subsecute1548
prosecute1549
jass1577
course1587
to make after ——a1592
scorse1596
chevya1825
to take out after1865
shag1913
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being harassed > harass [verb (transitive)]
tawc893
ermec897
swencheOE
besetOE
bestandc1000
teenOE
baitc1175
grieve?c1225
war?c1225
noyc1300
pursuec1300
travailc1300
to work (also do) annoyc1300
tribula1325
worka1325
to hold wakenc1330
chase1340
twistc1374
wrap1380
cumbera1400
harrya1400
vexc1410
encumber1413
inquiet1413
molest?a1425
course1466
persecutec1475
trouble1489
sturt1513
hare1523
hag1525
hale1530
exercise1531
to grate on or upon1532
to hold or keep waking1533
infest1533
scourge1540
molestate1543
pinch1548
trounce1551
to shake upa1556
tire1558
moila1560
pester1566
importune1578
hunt1583
moider1587
bebait1589
commacerate1596
bepester1600
ferret1600
harsell1603
hurry1611
gall1614
betoil1622
weary1633
tribulatea1637
harass1656
dun1659
overharry1665
worry1671
haul1678
to plague the life out of1746
badger1782
hatchel1800
worry1811
bedevil1823
devil1823
victimize1830
frab1848
mither1848
to pester the life out of1848
haik1855
beplague1870
chevy1872
obsede1876
to get on ——1880
to load up with1880
tail-twist1898
hassle1901
heckle1920
snooter1923
hassle1945
to breathe down (the back of) (someone's) neck1946
to bust (a person's) chops1953
noodge1960
monster1967
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Chivy, to chace, to run and career gaily, like boys in their sports.
1840 T. P. Thompson Exercises (1842) V. 50 The other side are to blame, if they do not, as we should say in the dragoons ‘Chevy’ them back again.
1872 F. W. Robinson Wrayford's Ward III. 209 I thought that it was a very odd name,..and that the boys would be very severe upon it presently in the play-ground, and ‘chivey’ him.
1873 G. C. Davies Mountain, Meadow & Mere xi. 85 We..had been chevied by a diminutive black bull of exceedingly fierce aspect.
1883 Daily News 26 Feb. 2 Localities whence omnibuses and railways have chivied romance.
1914 G. B. Shaw Pygmalion 1 Poor girl! Hard enough for her to live without being worrited and chivied.
1921 S. Leslie Manning 442 By covering his views with refining words he escaped and chivied the partisan.
1927 Brit. Weekly 27 Oct. 85/2 Into this melee Mr. Sheppard proposes joyously to launch another fifteen, and chivy the ball in yet a third direction.
2. intransitive. To race, scamper.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > going swiftly on foot > go swiftly on foot [verb (intransitive)] > scurry or scamper
scuttlea1450
scuddle1577
curry1608
scamper1691
brattle1725
scurry1810
chevya1825
skitter1845
skelter1852
hurry and scurry1857
skeeter1964
a1825 [see sense 1].
1863 J. C. Jeaffreson Live it Down II. 243 I just caught sight of young Squire Turrett chiveying along as if the old 'un was behind him.
1865 Daily Tel. 4 Mar. They [the hares] had..‘chevied’ over the moonlit open so securely, that they had almost forgotten to sleep with one eye open.

Derivatives

chevied adj. (also chivied)
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > following behind > [adjective] > pursuing > pursued
chased1393
pursued1742
chevied1886
1886 N. Tirard in 19th Cent. The poor chivied outcast.
chevying n. (also chivying)
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > going swiftly on foot > [noun] > scurrying or scampering
scuttlinga1450
scampering1691
scurrying1862
squittling1862
chevying1880
1880 R. D. Blackmore Erema The very least child of all, too young as yet for chivying.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1665v.a1825
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更新时间:2025/1/11 12:35:12