† chiboln.

/ˈtʃɪbəl/

Forms: Middle English chibolle, ( chyball), Middle English–1600s chibole, (Middle English chebolle, Middle English–1500s chybolle), 1500s chiboll, ( chibal, chibboll, chebol(e, cheboule, shibol), 1500s–1600s chibol, (1600s chibbal), 1600s–1700s chibbol, (1700s chiboul, 1800s dialect jibbole, chipple). See also cibol n., sybow n.

Etymology: < *chiboule, a northern French form = central French ciboule, in same sense, cognate with Spanish cebolla, Portuguese cebola, Italian cipolla onion < Latin cēpulla, caepulla onion-bed, < cēpa, caepa onion.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

1. A species of Allium ( A. fistulosum), known also as Stone Leek, Rock Onion, and Welsh Onion, in appearance intermediate between the onion and the leek. Now little cultivated in Britain.This application of the name has been certain since the 16th cent.; in earlier times, as now in popular use, other species or forms of Allium may have been included.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > onion, leek, or garlic > onion > other types of onion

hollekec1000

chibol1362

scallion1393

oniona1398

chesbollc1410

oinet?1440

red onionc1450

sybow1574

green onion1577

Strasbourg onion1629

cibol1632

Portugal onion1647

Spanish onion1706

Welsh onion1731

spring onion1758

Reading1784

rareripe1788

yellow onion1816

onionet1820

potato onion1822

tripoli1822

escalion1847

stone-leek1861

Egyptian onion1880

ramp1885

multiplier1907

ramps1939

Vidalia1969

tree onion-

1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. vii. 281 Chibolles [v.r. -is, chibols, chybolys] cheruelys, and ripe chiries monye.

1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. ix. 311 Ac ich haue porett-plontes, perselye and scalones, Chiboles and chiruylles.

a1400 Pistel of Susan 105 Þe chyue and þe chollet, þe chibolle þe cheue.

a1440 Anc. Cookery in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 427 Take..grene Chebolles, and hew hom small.

1546–7 Cal. Anc. Rec. Dublin (1889) 416 No persons hensforthe shall syll..shibols, by Sainct Michels churche.

1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. f. xiiii^v They must eat no salades, garlyke, ramsons, onyons, chybolles, or scalyons.

1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 203 The roote [of Dog's-tooth] is long and slender lyke to a Chebol.

1585 R. Parsons Christian Directorie ii. i. 168 God sent not the pleasaunt Manna..as long as theyr flower and chibals of Egypt lasted.

1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique ii. iv. 206 Quarter out a bed for leekes and ciues, and..two other for onions and chiboles.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xix. vi. 20 As for the Chibboll, it hath in manner no distinct head at all, but only a long necke, and therefore it runs in manner all to a greene blade: the order is to cut and sheare it often in manner of porret or leekes.

1620 T. Venner Via Recta (1650) vii. 139 Scallions and Chibols are much of the nature of Onions.

1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Appetite Roasted Victuals season'd with Garlick, or Onions and Chibouls, Leeks.

1778 J. Abercrombie Universal Gardener & Botanist at Allium The Ciboule or Welch Onion is a perennial plant.

2. A young or spring onion with the green stalk attached (in which stage it is much like a chibol proper). Chiefly dialect.

ΚΠ

1848 W. Barnes Poems Rural Life in Dorset Dial. (new ed.) Gloss. Gibbole, a young onion. [In a letter the author says, Here [S. Dorset] it is chipple. In the vale of Blackmore I certainly heard it as a boy in the form jibbole.]

1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Chibbole, a young onion with the green stalk attached. A favourite addition to salad.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	chibol
释义	† chiboln. /ˈtʃɪbəl/ Forms: Middle English chibolle, ( chyball), Middle English–1600s chibole, (Middle English chebolle, Middle English–1500s chybolle), 1500s chiboll, ( chibal, chibboll, chebol(e, cheboule, shibol), 1500s–1600s chibol, (1600s chibbal), 1600s–1700s chibbol, (1700s chiboul, 1800s dialect jibbole, chipple). See also cibol n., sybow n. Etymology: < chiboule, a northern French form = central French ciboule, in same sense, cognate with Spanish cebolla, Portuguese cebola, Italian cipolla* onion < Latin cēpulla, caepulla onion-bed, < cēpa, caepa onion. Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. A species of Allium ( A. fistulosum), known also as Stone Leek, Rock Onion, and Welsh Onion, in appearance intermediate between the onion and the leek. Now little cultivated in Britain.This application of the name has been certain since the 16th cent.; in earlier times, as now in popular use, other species or forms of Allium may have been included. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > onion, leek, or garlic > onion > other types of onion hollekec1000 chibol1362 scallion1393 oniona1398 chesbollc1410 oinet?1440 red onionc1450 sybow1574 green onion1577 Strasbourg onion1629 cibol1632 Portugal onion1647 Spanish onion1706 Welsh onion1731 spring onion1758 Reading1784 rareripe1788 yellow onion1816 onionet1820 potato onion1822 tripoli1822 escalion1847 stone-leek1861 Egyptian onion1880 ramp1885 multiplier1907 ramps1939 Vidalia1969 tree onion- 1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. vii. 281 Chibolles [v.r. -is, chibols, chybolys] cheruelys, and ripe chiries monye. 1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. ix. 311 Ac ich haue porett-plontes, perselye and scalones, Chiboles and chiruylles. a1400 Pistel of Susan 105 Þe chyue and þe chollet, þe chibolle þe cheue. a1440 Anc. Cookery in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 427 Take..grene Chebolles, and hew hom small. 1546–7 Cal. Anc. Rec. Dublin (1889) 416 No persons hensforthe shall syll..shibols, by Sainct Michels churche. 1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. f. xiiii^v They must eat no salades, garlyke, ramsons, onyons, chybolles, or scalyons. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 203 The roote [of Dog's-tooth] is long and slender lyke to a Chebol. 1585 R. Parsons Christian Directorie ii. i. 168 God sent not the pleasaunt Manna..as long as theyr flower and chibals of Egypt lasted. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique ii. iv. 206 Quarter out a bed for leekes and ciues, and..two other for onions and chiboles. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xix. vi. 20 As for the Chibboll, it hath in manner no distinct head at all, but only a long necke, and therefore it runs in manner all to a greene blade: the order is to cut and sheare it often in manner of porret or leekes. 1620 T. Venner Via Recta (1650) vii. 139 Scallions and Chibols are much of the nature of Onions. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Appetite Roasted Victuals season'd with Garlick, or Onions and Chibouls, Leeks. 1778 J. Abercrombie Universal Gardener & Botanist at Allium The Ciboule or Welch Onion is a perennial plant. 2. A young or spring onion with the green stalk attached (in which stage it is much like a chibol proper). Chiefly dialect. ΚΠ 1848 W. Barnes Poems Rural Life in Dorset Dial. (new ed.) Gloss. Gibbole, a young onion. [In a letter the author says, Here [S. Dorset] it is chipple. In the vale of Blackmore I certainly heard it as a boy in the form jibbole.] 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Chibbole, a young onion with the green stalk attached. A favourite addition to salad. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1362
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