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单词 chicaneer
释义

chicaneern.

Brit. /ʃᵻˌkeɪˈnɪə/, U.S. /ʃəˌkeɪˈnɪ(ə)r/
Forms: 1600s chicanear, 1700s– chicaneer.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French chicanier.
Etymology: < French chicanier (late 17th cent. or earlier as noun; late 16th cent. as adjective in the sense ‘of or relating to subterfuge’) < chicaner chicane v. + -ier -ier suffix.
rare. Now archaic.
A person who uses deception or subterfuge to achieve his or her purpose, esp. a legal, financial, or political purpose; a person who engages in petty quibbling. Also: spec. a lawyer who employs dubious or underhand legal practices. Cf. chicaner n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [noun] > crafty dealing > crafty or misleading > person
chicaneer1653
chicaner1673
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > reason, faculty of reasoning > misleading argument, sophistry > excessive subtlety, hair-splitting > frivolous, captious objection > [noun] > practitioner of
hafter1519
brabbler1548
caviller1574
chicaneer1653
chicaner1673
contortionist1887
1653 J. Howell German Diet sig. Qv The King of France might raise an Army of 200 thousand Scribes or Chicanears as they term common Barretors, and Clerks.
1705 D. Defoe Dyet Poland 48 A Whoreing, Gameing, Swearing Chicaneer.
1827 London Mag. Mar. 342 He found himself..master of no more than a few valuables, which had escaped the cramping rapacity of his father's chicaneers.
1921 Richmond (Indiana) Palladium 19 July 6/2 The old magicians and wizards and sorcerers—chicaneers, charlatans and medicine men—have been supplanted by hard-headed captains of commerce and finance.
2007 H. Dawson Locke, Lang. & Early-mod. Philos. 274 The disputing chicaneer is encouraged by the fact that his is a ‘laudable’ pursuit.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1653
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