单词 | chire |
释义 | † chiren.1 Obsolete. A sprout, a slender blade of grass, etc.; the pistil or stamen of flowers; a fibre. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > shoot, sprout, or branch > [noun] > shoot or blade chire1398 bladec1440 spire1646 spear1841 the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [noun] > parts of > stamen or pistil > style or pistil and related parts chire1398 chithe1398 chyde?a1500 chive1535 clapper1578 dodkin1578 pestle1597 pointel1597 umbone1633 style1682 pistillum1703 pistil1717 stylet1720 stylus1729 column1807 gynobase1830 gynaeceum1832 stylopodium1832 stylopod1849 gynostegium1880 pistillode1904 columna- 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum xvii. xci. (Harl. 4789) In þe myddel stondeþ schyres of saffron [Harl. 614 chiris; Bodl., & B.M. Addit. 27944 chiþes; Wynkyn de Worde 1495 (659) chyres; Berthelet 1535 chyues.] 1483 Cath. Angl. A Chire, genimen. 1591 M. Drayton Harmonie of Church sig. B3v As Lillie flower excels the thorne, or litle chyer of grasse. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Fibres, The small strings, or haire-like threads of roots..in Lincolne-shire they are tearmed Cheyres. 1615 G. Markham Eng. House-wife (1668) ii. vi. 149 Pick out of it all manner of motes, chiers of grass. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † chiren.2 Obsolete. Choice. ΘΠ the mind > will > free will > choice or choosing > [noun] curec1000 custOE chirec1175 choosingc1200 choice1297 walea1352 dilection1388 election1393 elect1398 choose1430 option1549 c1175 Lamb. Hom. 219 God..let hi..habben aȝen chire. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2021). chirev. ? misprint for chew n. (Halliwell explains ‘to feast or make cheer’.) ΚΠ 1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. v. ii. 67 What tho hee chires on purer manchets crowne. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2019). < |
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