cholesterinn.

Brit.

/kəˈlɛst(ə)rɪn/,

/kɒˈlɛst(ə)rɪn/, U.S.

/kəˈlɛst(ə)rən/

Forms:

α. 1800s– cholesterine.

β. 1800s– cholesterin.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French cholestérine.

Etymology: < French cholestérine (M. E. Chevreul 1816, in Ann. de chim. et de physique 2 346; < ancient Greek χολή bile (see chole- comb. form) + στερεός stiff, solid (see stereo- comb. form) + French -ine -in suffix¹); in β. forms with suffix substitution (see -in suffix¹). Compare German Cholesterin (1825 or earlier; 1819 or earlier as †Cholesterine , feminine noun). Compare cholestearin n.

Chemistry.

= cholesterol n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [noun] > cyclic compounds > steroids > cholesterol

cholesterin1818

cholestearin1835

cholesterol1894

1818 Ann. Philos. 11 468 M. Chevreul..has proposed to give it the name of cholesterine.

1827 M. Faraday Chem. Manip. x. 253 Alcohol is applicable to the crystallization of potash, cholesterine, etc.

1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 376/1 Cholesterine separates in white pearly scales.

1872 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 6) v. 123 A remarkable crystalline substance, very fatty-looking, but not really of a fatty nature, called cholesterin.

1881 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Cholesterin disease, a term applied to certain forms of amyloid or lardaceous degeneration.

1915 J. L. Morse & F. B. Talbot Dis. Nutrition & Infant Feeding xiii. 156 There are traces of urea, creatine, creatinine, hypoxanthine (?) and cholesterine in cow's milk.

1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xxx. 798 Some absorption of cholesterin from the bile may be effected in the gall-bladder.

2000 Clin. Infectious Dis. 30 615/1 The exact agent that causes meningeal irritation has not been determined, but cholesterin crystals have been implicated.

Derivatives

choˌlesteˈrinic adj. of, relating to, or containing cholesterin (cholesterol); = cholesteric adj. 1.

ΚΠ

1851 Brit. & Foreign Medico-chirurg. Rev. 8 550 In the majority of cases the vitreous humour has been their seat, as might have been presumed from their cholesterinic composition.

1853 D. Breed tr. C. Löwig Princ. Org. & Physiol. Chem. 353 Treated with fuming nitric acid, it [sc. hyocholic acid] gives cholesterinic, benzoic, butyric acid, etc.

1930 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 8 Nov. 73/2 Cholesterinic ascites has been described by several writers.

2009 G. di Pasquale & S. Urbinati in M. Fisher Stroke Pt. III: Investig. & Managem. (Handbk. Clin. Neurol. 94) li. 1050/2 The probable cause of this syndrome is cholesterinic embolism from aortic atherosclerotic lesions.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	cholesterin
释义	cholesterinn. Brit. /kəˈlɛst(ə)rɪn/, /kɒˈlɛst(ə)rɪn/, U.S. /kəˈlɛst(ə)rən/ Forms: α. 1800s– cholesterine. β. 1800s– cholesterin. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French cholestérine. Etymology: < French cholestérine (M. E. Chevreul 1816, in Ann. de chim. et de physique 2 346; < ancient Greek χολή bile (see chole- comb. form) + στερεός stiff, solid (see stereo- comb. form) + French -ine -in suffix¹); in β. forms with suffix substitution (see -in suffix¹). Compare German Cholesterin (1825 or earlier; 1819 or earlier as †Cholesterine , feminine noun). Compare cholestearin n. Chemistry. = cholesterol n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [noun] > cyclic compounds > steroids > cholesterol cholesterin1818 cholestearin1835 cholesterol1894 1818 Ann. Philos. 11 468 M. Chevreul..has proposed to give it the name of cholesterine. 1827 M. Faraday Chem. Manip. x. 253 Alcohol is applicable to the crystallization of potash, cholesterine, etc. 1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 376/1 Cholesterine separates in white pearly scales. 1872 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 6) v. 123 A remarkable crystalline substance, very fatty-looking, but not really of a fatty nature, called cholesterin. 1881 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Cholesterin disease, a term applied to certain forms of amyloid or lardaceous degeneration. 1915 J. L. Morse & F. B. Talbot Dis. Nutrition & Infant Feeding xiii. 156 There are traces of urea, creatine, creatinine, hypoxanthine (?) and cholesterine in cow's milk. 1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xxx. 798 Some absorption of cholesterin from the bile may be effected in the gall-bladder. 2000 Clin. Infectious Dis. 30 615/1 The exact agent that causes meningeal irritation has not been determined, but cholesterin crystals have been implicated. Derivatives choˌlesteˈrinic adj. of, relating to, or containing cholesterin (cholesterol); = cholesteric adj. 1. ΚΠ 1851 Brit. & Foreign Medico-chirurg. Rev. 8 550 In the majority of cases the vitreous humour has been their seat, as might have been presumed from their cholesterinic composition. 1853 D. Breed tr. C. Löwig Princ. Org. & Physiol. Chem. 353 Treated with fuming nitric acid, it [sc. hyocholic acid] gives cholesterinic, benzoic, butyric acid, etc. 1930 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 8 Nov. 73/2 Cholesterinic ascites has been described by several writers. 2009 G. di Pasquale & S. Urbinati in M. Fisher Stroke Pt. III: Investig. & Managem. (Handbk. Clin. Neurol. 94) li. 1050/2 The probable cause of this syndrome is cholesterinic embolism from aortic atherosclerotic lesions. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1818
随便看	as for the rest as forth as fortune would have it as fou as a puggy as free as air as free as the air as fresh as may as from as full as a mollag as full as a tick as full as one can stick as game as a pebble as game as ned kelly as gentle as a lamb as get-out as getout as god is my judge as god is my witness as god judge me as god would have it as goes ——, so goes as good as good a man as ever stepped as good a man as ever stepped in shoe leather as good as