absolutoryadj.

Brit.

/ˌabsəˈluːt(ə)ri/,

/ˌabsəˈljuːt(ə)ri/, U.S.

/ˌæbˈsɑljətɔri/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin absolūtōrius.

Etymology: < classical Latin absolūtōrius favouring or securing acquittal, effecting a cure < absolūt- , past participial stem of absolvere absolve v. + -ōrius -ory suffix². Compare French absolutoire that absolves or acquits, that grants absolution (1321 in Middle French in a legal context in lettres absolutoires, plural noun; in many early instances, it is unclear whether the context is that of secular or canon law). N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (æ̆bsǫ·liutəri) /æbˈsɒljuːtərɪ/.

That absolves or acquits a person or thing; that grants absolution; of or relating to absolution.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > confession > absolution > [adjective]

absolutory1611

absolvatory1611

1611 R. Sheldon Cert. Gen. Reasons Lawfulnesse Oath Allegiance xxvii. 143 There be no obedience at all giuen to the aduerse edicts of the Pope either absolutory or prohibitory.

1651 in T. Fuller Abel Redevivus 280 Bertlerius prevailed with the Senate, and he granted unto him his absolutory letters.

1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 491 Though an absolutory sentence should be pronounced in favour of the persons.

1854 E. Robinson Westm. Abbey III. xxxii. 234 Sancgraal's silent lips appeared to tremble with some mental utterance,..perhaps murmuring the absolutory formula of his church over her!

1891 Ann. Amer. Acad. Polit. & Social Sci. 2 42 If the declaration should be absolutory, the functionary shall continue in his office.

1922 Times 28 Apr. 15/7 The long waiting for the coming of the sacred and absolutory fire.

1957 Virginia Law Rev. 43 729 The rate of payment clause, being absolutory of the primary obligation [etc.].

2003 Anchorage (Alaska) Daily News (Nexis) 5 Sept. b7 Public officials, despite the absolutory stance of Van Etten's supporters, must be held to a high standard.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	absolutory
释义	absolutoryadj. Brit. /ˌabsəˈluːt(ə)ri/, /ˌabsəˈljuːt(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˌæbˈsɑljətɔri/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin absolūtōrius. Etymology: < classical Latin absolūtōrius favouring or securing acquittal, effecting a cure < absolūt- , past participial stem of absolvere absolve v. + -ōrius -ory suffix². Compare French absolutoire that absolves or acquits, that grants absolution (1321 in Middle French in a legal context in lettres absolutoires, plural noun; in many early instances, it is unclear whether the context is that of secular or canon law). N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (æ̆bsǫ·liutəri) /æbˈsɒljuːtərɪ/. That absolves or acquits a person or thing; that grants absolution; of or relating to absolution. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > confession > absolution > [adjective] absolutory1611 absolvatory1611 1611 R. Sheldon Cert. Gen. Reasons Lawfulnesse Oath Allegiance xxvii. 143 There be no obedience at all giuen to the aduerse edicts of the Pope either absolutory or prohibitory. 1651 in T. Fuller Abel Redevivus 280 Bertlerius prevailed with the Senate, and he granted unto him his absolutory letters. 1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 491 Though an absolutory sentence should be pronounced in favour of the persons. 1854 E. Robinson Westm. Abbey III. xxxii. 234 Sancgraal's silent lips appeared to tremble with some mental utterance,..perhaps murmuring the absolutory formula of his church over her! 1891 Ann. Amer. Acad. Polit. & Social Sci. 2 42 If the declaration should be absolutory, the functionary shall continue in his office. 1922 Times 28 Apr. 15/7 The long waiting for the coming of the sacred and absolutory fire. 1957 Virginia Law Rev. 43 729 The rate of payment clause, being absolutory of the primary obligation [etc.]. 2003 Anchorage (Alaska) Daily News (Nexis) 5 Sept. b7 Public officials, despite the absolutory stance of Van Etten's supporters, must be held to a high standard. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1611
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