单词 | aegirine |
释义 | aegirinen. Mineralogy. An iron-containing mineral of the clinopyroxene group which is characteristic of many alkaline igneous rocks (see also quot. 1992); also called aegirite. Cf. acmite n.Aegirine is a silicate of sodium and ferric iron, NaFe iiiSi2O6, and typically occurs as dark green crystals. Crystal system: monoclinic. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > inosilicates single chain > [noun] > pyroxene > clinopyroxenes > acmite or aegerite acmite1823 aegirine1842 aegirite1868 1842 Philos. Mag. 20 531 It is imbedded in sienite on the west side of the cliff, accompanied by aegirine, albite, clæolite, [etc.]. 1894 Amer. Naturalist 28 703 The rock from the Black Hills sold by the dealers as tinguaite is a dense aggregate of pyroxene phenocrysts in a matrix of feldspar and aegirine. 1927 S. J. Shand Eruptive Rocks ix. 163 A typical example of the Quincy granite gave quartz 33, sodipotassic felspar 55, and ægirine and riebeckite 10 per cent. 1970 Nature 28 Nov. 850/2 The principal minerals in the rock are zoned plagioclase..and titanaugite, grading at the edges of the crystals into aegirine. 1992 W. A. Deer et al. Introd. Rock-forming Minerals (ed. 2) 197 The name aegirine, originally restricted to green-to-black crystals bluntly terminated by faces of the form {111}, is now used to describe all NaFe3+Si2O6 pyroxenes irrespective of colour or crystal form. 2009 R. Simmons Stones New Consciousness 122 There few stones as effective as Aegirine for breaking the attachment of negative entities to one's etheric body. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1842 |
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