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单词 chlamydospore
释义

chlamydosporen.

/ˈklamɪdəʊspɔː/
Etymology: < Greek χλαμυδ-, χλαμύς cloak + spore n.
a. Botany. A thick-walled resting spore produced by various fungi.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > parts of > reproductive parts
capsule1693
perithecium1800
aecidium1821
hymenium1830
pseudoperidium1832
pseudoperithecium1832
disc1842
trichidium1842
spicule1843
sporophore1849
stylospore1851
pycnide1856
cyst1857
pycnidium1857
basidium1858
cystidium1858
basidiospore1859
conidium1861
pollinarium1861
gonosphere1865
hymenophorum1866
spicula1866
teleutospore1866
promycelium1867
gonosphaerium1873
hymenophore1874
paracyst1874
sterigma1874
pollinodium1875
scolecite1875
uredospore1875
metuloid1879
operculum1879
uredo1879
aecidiospore1880
pycnidiospore1880
uredo-fruit1882
chlamydospore1884
teleutosorus1884
fruitcake1885
ascocarp1887
periplasm1887
pycnospore1887
pyrenocarp1887
macrostylospore1894
autobasidium1895
oidium1895
zygophore1904
aeciospore1905
aecium1905
pycniospore1905
teliospore1905
telium1905
uredinium1905
uredosorus1905
fruit-body1912
sporodochium1913
probasidium1916
fruiting body1918
pycnium1926
holobasidium1928
protoperithecium1937
uredium1937
1884 A. Henfrey Elem. Bot. (ed. 4) i. 160 Chlamydospores, when fully formed, are still enclosed within their parent-cells.
1910 Encycl. Brit. XI. 338/1 Some Mucorini show a peculiar mode of vegetative reproduction by means of gemmae or chlamydosporesi.e. short segments of the hyphae become stored with fatty reserves and act as spores.
1922 Nature 27 May 699/2 Relations between the chlamydospores and the mycelian loops.
1952 New Biol. 13 103 The chlamydospore or gemma (plural gemmae). Such spores are produced in hyphae by the secretion of a thick wall around a portion of protoplasm.
b. Zoology. A spore with protective chitinous covering, as distinguished from gymnospore.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > protozoa > [noun] > member of > parts of > spore-like form
microspore1881
chlamydospore1910
1885 Encycl. Brit. XIX. 837/1 Each spore..has its own protective envelope... The former condition is distinguished as a ‘chlamydospore’.
1910 G. N. Calkins Protozoöl. (U.K. ed.) 183 The covered spores or chlamydospores, of the sexual generation.
1910 Encycl. Brit. IX. 388/1 The chlamydospores, or true spores, occur in Sarcocystis tenella of sheep.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1884
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