church landn.

Brit.

/ˈtʃəːtʃ land/, U.S.

/ˈtʃərtʃ ˌlænd/

Forms: see church n.¹ and adj. and land n.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: church n.¹, land n.¹

Etymology: < church n.¹ + land n.¹ Compare Old Frisian tzerklond , Old Saxon kiricland (Middle Low German kerkelant ), Old Icelandic kirkjuland . Compare kirkland n.

Now chiefly historical.

Land belonging to the church, or to a particular church. Also as a count noun (usually in plural). Cf. kirkland n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > land > [noun]

church landOE

kirkland1331

church piecea1785

OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iii. x. 194 Þa syððan gestilde se flod & gecyrde fram þan cyriclande [L. a terris ecclesiae] to his agnum rihtryne.

1162–3 Pipe Roll 9 Henry II (1886) 10 Id. vic. redd. Comp. de . i.m. de Essartis de Chircheland.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 7413 Here ich bi-teche eou an hond al freo ælc chiric-lond.

1447–8 in S. A. Moore Lett. & Papers J. Shillingford (1871) ii. 120 (MED) To prove that the seyd Churche londis and tenantis buth noo franke fe ne ceparate..fro the seyd Cytee.

1534 G. Ferrers tr. Bk. Magna Carta f. 104^v The chauncellour, treasourer, iustyces, nor none of the kynges counsel..shall take any churche, nor aduowson of a churche lande.

1587 J. Hooker tr. Giraldus Cambrensis Vaticinall Hist. Conquest Ireland i. xxxv. 23/2 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II No lords..shall extort or take anie coine and liuerie..in or vpon anie of the church lands and territories.

1641 J. Glynne Reply Earl of Straffords Def. 22 He judges my Lord of Corks estate, in neither Church land, nor plantation land, and therefore had no pretence of a jurisdiction.

1687 Assur. Abbey Lands 195 A violent possessor of Church-lands.

1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. v. xxxi. 334 As if you had never heard of Church Lands and Tithes!

1768 W. Graham Attempt to prove Patronage Foreign to Nature of Church i. 29 The faithless keepers..have seized the church-lands, the church-rents, the teinds themselves.

1809 T. E. Tomlins Jacob's Law-dict. at Abuttal The boundaries and abuttals of corporation and church land..are preserved by an annual procession.

1864 J. Bryce Holy Rom. Empire vii. 139 Leave the church lands in the grasp of sacrilegious spoilers.

1903 West Stow Parish Reg., 1558–1850 294 It is clear that ecclesia in Domesday does not mean a building but a property, a church land.

1970 J. Godkin Land War in Ireland 207 The large tracts of church land..are now among the richest and most desirable in the country.

1993 J. McManners Oxf. Hist. Christianity ix. 333 They would have to work the church lands for so many hours, and cultivate their own in the rest of their time.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	church land
释义	church landn. Brit. /ˈtʃəːtʃ land/, U.S. /ˈtʃərtʃ ˌlænd/ Forms: see church n.¹ and adj. and land n.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: church n.¹, land n.¹ Etymology: < church n.¹ + land n.¹ Compare Old Frisian tzerklond , Old Saxon kiricland (Middle Low German kerkelant ), Old Icelandic kirkjuland . Compare kirkland n. Now chiefly historical. Land belonging to the church, or to a particular church. Also as a count noun (usually in plural). Cf. kirkland n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > land > [noun] church landOE kirkland1331 church piecea1785 OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iii. x. 194 Þa syððan gestilde se flod & gecyrde fram þan cyriclande [L. a terris ecclesiae] to his agnum rihtryne. 1162–3 Pipe Roll 9 Henry II (1886) 10 Id. vic. redd. Comp. de . i.m. de Essartis de Chircheland. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 7413 Here ich bi-teche eou an hond al freo ælc chiric-lond. 1447–8 in S. A. Moore Lett. & Papers J. Shillingford (1871) ii. 120 (MED) To prove that the seyd Churche londis and tenantis buth noo franke fe ne ceparate..fro the seyd Cytee. 1534 G. Ferrers tr. Bk. Magna Carta f. 104^v The chauncellour, treasourer, iustyces, nor none of the kynges counsel..shall take any churche, nor aduowson of a churche lande. 1587 J. Hooker tr. Giraldus Cambrensis Vaticinall Hist. Conquest Ireland i. xxxv. 23/2 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II No lords..shall extort or take anie coine and liuerie..in or vpon anie of the church lands and territories. 1641 J. Glynne Reply Earl of Straffords Def. 22 He judges my Lord of Corks estate, in neither Church land, nor plantation land, and therefore had no pretence of a jurisdiction. 1687 Assur. Abbey Lands 195 A violent possessor of Church-lands. 1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. v. xxxi. 334 As if you had never heard of Church Lands and Tithes! 1768 W. Graham Attempt to prove Patronage Foreign to Nature of Church i. 29 The faithless keepers..have seized the church-lands, the church-rents, the teinds themselves. 1809 T. E. Tomlins Jacob's Law-dict. at Abuttal The boundaries and abuttals of corporation and church land..are preserved by an annual procession. 1864 J. Bryce Holy Rom. Empire vii. 139 Leave the church lands in the grasp of sacrilegious spoilers. 1903 West Stow Parish Reg., 1558–1850 294 It is clear that ecclesia in Domesday does not mean a building but a property, a church land. 1970 J. Godkin Land War in Ireland 207 The large tracts of church land..are now among the richest and most desirable in the country. 1993 J. McManners Oxf. Hist. Christianity ix. 333 They would have to work the church lands for so many hours, and cultivate their own in the rest of their time. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.OE
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