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单词 churchlike
释义

churchlikeadj.

Brit. /ˈtʃəːtʃlʌɪk/, U.S. /ˈtʃərtʃˌlaɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: church n.1, -like suffix.
Etymology: < church n.1 + -like suffix. Compare churchly adj., kirklike adj. at kirk n. Derivatives.
1. Befitting or characteristic of a church.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > religion > a religion or church > [adjective]
churchlyeOE
ghostlyOE
spiritala1393
spiritual?a1400
ecclesiastic1483
ecclesiastical1538
churchlike1594
ecclesial1649
church-wisea1670
denominational1838
cultic1877
cultual1886
1594 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 i. i. 247 Church-like humours.
1632 in S. R. Gardiner Rep. Cases Star Chamber & High Comm. (1886) 173 In as clergie-like and church-like manner as maie be.
a1664 M. Frank LI Serm. (1672) v. 464 A unanimous, Church-like, orderly, devout, and religious disposition.
1748 Coll. Hymns from Hymn-bk. Moravian Brethren: Pt. III 60 The Body Thou dost fill, Keeps a Church-like Actum.
1830 S. Morgan France in 1829–30 II. 367 The general structure of this fine opera is more French than Italian; and its character grave, solemn, and church-like.
1891 Scribner's Mag. Nov. 584/2 The faces of all concerned were churchlike in their gravity.
1956 Billboard 26 May 14/3 There was a church-like silence.
1990 Current Hist. Nov. 369/2 The efforts to rid the party of all its church-like qualities, like sacred traditions and texts and sacrosanct past leaders.
2. Resembling or reminiscent of a church.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > church or place of worship > [adjective] > resembling
churchlike1677
churchy1888
1677 R. Thoroton Antiq. Notts. 67/1 There is a Church-like Chappel in the Town, but the Parish Church stands in the Field.
?1775 Curiosities Nat. & Artific. II. 127 That building..had large, church-like windows.
1806 R. Polwhele Hist. Devonshire III. 438 One of the Trelawneys added a neat little tower, to give the whole a churchlike appearance.
1852 H. Newland Lect. Tractarianism 161 The buildings..were at that time sufficiently advanced towards completion to produce a picturesque and churchlike effect.
1906 Westm. Gaz. 16 July 2/1 I walked along a terraced walk of arching church-like limes.
1977 C. McCullough Thorn Birds (1978) iv. xi. 319 Annie the presbytery housekeeper did her best to make Father Watty's study as churchlike as possible, with great vases of flowers and many brass candlesticks.
2004 Archit. Rev. June 58/1 Somewhat church-like, this space has appropriately been used to accommodate religious and monumental objects of stone.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1594
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