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单词 churchly
释义

churchlyadj.

Brit. /ˈtʃəːtʃli/, U.S. /ˈtʃərtʃli/
Forms: Old English cerclic, Old English cericlic, Old English cerlic (probably transmission error), Old English circlic, Old English circlite (plural, transmission error), Old English ciricalic (Northumbrian), Old English ciricelic (Northumbrian), Old English ciriclec, Old English ciriclian (weak declension, dative, transmission error), Old English ciriclic, Old English cyrclic, Old English cyriclan (weak declension, dative, transmission error), Old English cyriclec, Old English cyriclian (inflected form, probably transmission error), Old English cyriclic, Old English cyriclum (dative plural, transmission error), early Middle English cirlic (probably transmission error), 1500s churchely, 1500s– churchly.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: church n.1, -ly suffix1.
Etymology: < church n.1 + -ly suffix1. Compare Middle Dutch kerkelijc, kerclijc (Dutch kerklijk), Middle Low German kerklīk, kerkelīk, German kirchlich, Old Icelandic kirkjuligr.Apparently re-formed in the 16th cent.
Of or relating to the Christian Church; ecclesiastical; characteristic of or befitting the Church or a church.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > religion > a religion or church > [adjective]
churchlyeOE
ghostlyOE
spiritala1393
spiritual?a1400
ecclesiastic1483
ecclesiastical1538
churchlike1594
ecclesial1649
church-wisea1670
denominational1838
cultic1877
cultual1886
eOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Parker) anno 716 Hie Eastron on ryht heoldon & þa ciriclecan scare.
OE Ælfric Let. to Sigeweard (De Veteri et Novo Test.) (Laud) 49 Twa bec synd gesette æfter cyrclicum þeawum [c1175 Bodl. æfter cirlice ðeawum] betwux þisum bocum,..Machabeorum gehatene.
lOE Laws of Wihtræd (Rochester) iv. §1. 12 Swæse mæn [gif hio hiora hæmed rihtan nyllað] in leodum ciriclicæs gemanan ungestrodyne þoligen.
1538 R. Taverner tr. Erasmus Sarcerius Common Places of Script. f. xcviiv Chryst is..maker of this churchly power.
1570 J. Jewel Def. Apol. Churche Eng. (new ed.) ii. v. §1. 145 He was not lawfully made Prieste, nor with Churchely laieinge on of handes consecrated.
a1600 in Reader 23 June (1866) 601 Ony boke belle or lyght or any other churchly ornamentes.
1670 W. Lucy Treat. Nature of Minister ix. 158 A Company of Saints..submit to and exercise Churchly Censures one towards another.
1714 J. Gay Shepherd's Week (1784) 124 Diverse grave points also hath he handled of Churchly matter.
1797 Church 8 To reach the goal Of Churchly eminence.
1832 J. F. Cooper Heidenmauer I. i. 31 Little matters it whence the nourishment comes—Lord Emich's pastures or a churchly miracle.
1873 R. Browning Red Cotton Night-cap Country i. 50 Munificence To Church and all things churchly.
1890 Jrnl. Proc. 16th Convent. Protestant Episcopal Church Western Michigan 94 The building is to be commended as Churchly and convenient.
1920 Archit. Rec. May 423/2 The swelling majesty of its churchly domes.
1990 Christianity Today 5 Feb. 33/2 He rose..and rallied Anglican evangelicals to their churchly duty.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.eOE
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