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单词 citraconate
释义

citraconaten.

Brit. /sᵻˈtrakəneɪt/, U.S. /sᵻˈtrækəneɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French citraconate.
Etymology: < French citraconate (1840 in Revue scientifique et industrielle 2 179) < citracon- (in citraconique citraconic adj.) + -ate -ate suffix1. Compare German Citraconat (1846 or earlier). Compare citraconic adj.
Chemistry.
A salt or ester, or the anion, of citraconic acid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > salts, esters or anions of organic acids > [noun]
hydrochloride1823
isethionates1838
citraconate1840
adipate1841
anthranilate1841
stearate1841
itaconic acid1842
salicylate1842
oenanthate1845
ammelide1846
pelargonate1848
pelargyl1851
melanuric acid1852
methylate1852
opianyl1852
abietate1853
maleate1853
fulminuric1856
glyoxylate1856
urethane1856
indican1859
oxalyl1859
malonate1862
methacrylate1865
amylate1866
acetoacetate1873
isobutyrate1873
glutamate1876
hydrobromide1877
nicotinate1879
isovalerate1882
calcium gluconate1884
methoxide1885
isophthalate1886
homogentisate1891
naphthenate1899
peracetate1901
iodoacetate1902
glucuronate1904
hydnocarpate1905
thiomalate1905
azide1907
phytate1908
linolenate1909
isocitrate1925
phenylpyruvate1926
monosodium glutamate1929
perester1933
phosphonate1934
polymethacrylate1935
pantothenate1938
phosphoenolpyruvate1941
nylon salt1945
pantoate1945
penicilloate1946
thymidylate1959
chorismate1965
nonanoate1965
neuraminate1970
1840 Med. Times 7 Nov. 67/2 The compounds here described are citraconic ether, citraconate [printed cicatronate] of ammonia, of potash, of soda, of magnesia, [etc.].
1863 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 993 Citraconate of Ethyl, or Citraconic Ether..is a colourless, bitter, somewhat aromatic liquid.
1935 Ann. Surv. Amer. Chem. 1934 ii. 39 The thermal isomerization of dimethyl citraconate was found..to be very similar to that of dimethyl maleate.
1972 K. R. Hanson & E. A. Havir in P. D. Boyer Enzymes iii. 94 Citraconate did not act as a substrate.
2003 J. G. Drobny Radiation Technol. Polymers iv. 57 Typical components include a variety of vinyl ethers and unsaturated esters. such as..citraconate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1840
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