单词 | cibarian |
释义 | cibarianadj. 1. Of or pertaining to food. rare. †cibarian bread, transl. of Latin cibarius panis. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > [adjective] vitaillousc1475 cibarian1623 pabular1656 pabulatory1656 foody1662 pabulary1835 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Cibarian bread, browne bread. ?1839 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 1 No. 7. 202 To convey an accurate idea of these cibarian instruments..is..impossible. 2. Entomology. Of, pertaining to, or characterized by the structure of the mouthparts; usually in cibarian system, a system of classification, attributed to Fabricius, according to which the Arthropoda were arranged with reference to the character of the trophi. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > zoology > [noun] > classification > specific system cibarian system1839 1839 J. O. Westwood Introd. Mod. Classif. Insects I. 21 The partial success with which the employment of the variation of the mouth was attended, probably induced Fabricius to construct his Cibarian system, founded upon the characters of the Trophi alone. 1880 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 147/2 The ‘cibarian’ (or mouth-system, originating with, or at any rate elaborated by, Fabricius). 1937 H. F. Wilson & M. H. Doner Hist. Devel. Insect Classif. v. 50/2 Fabricius' system, based exclusively on the mouthparts, or ‘Instrumenta Cibaria’ as he called them, and which came to be known as the ‘Cibarian’ or ‘Maxillary System’, first appeared in 1775 in his ‘Systema Entomologiae’. Derivatives ciˈbarial adj. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > parts of insects > [adjective] > of head > relating to or forming trophi > of or relating to structure of cibarial1970 1970 Nature 26 Dec. 1337/1 In tsetse flies and other Diptera, food is sucked into the gut by the action of cibarial dilator muscles. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < adj.1623 |
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