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单词 cicatrice
释义

cicatricen.

/ˈsɪkətrɪs/
Forms: 1500s cycatryce, cycatrise, 1600s cycatrize, sicatrice, Middle English, 1600s– cicatrice.
Etymology: < French cicatrice, (16th cent.) < Latin cicātrīcem cicatrix n.
1.
a. The scar of a healed wound: = cicatrix n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > blemish > [noun] > scar
wama1000
wem1297
arra1300
nirtc1400
scara1425
cicatricec1450
fester?c1475
list1490
stool1601
cicatrix1641
cautery1651
seam1681
cicatricula1783
welt1800
sabre-cutc1820
stigmate1870
scarring1898
whelp1912
Mars bar1971
c1450 Mirour Saluacioun 4091 (1888) 134 Crist his Cicatrices wold shewe his fadere for vs.
?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iii. sig. Liijv In places wherin we wolde that no cycatryce shulde appere, as in ye face.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) ii. i. 145 Ith' Shoulder, and ith' left Arme: there will be large Cicatrices to shew the People. View more context for this quotation
1666 G. Harvey Morbus Anglicus xiv. 163 The cicatrize, or agglutination is performed by a dissolvable..kind of humour.
1865 D. Livingstone & C. Livingstone Narr. Exped. Zambesi xxi. 438 The Makoa are known by a cicatrice in the forehead.
figurative.1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 105 These cicatrices and scarres of false imputations.1849 R. Cobden Speeches 87 Not to grant loans at your expense—not to maintain a great army at your expense—not to place a temporary cicatrice over the sores of Ireland, but to remedy them.
b. loosely. A scar-like mark or impression.
ΚΠ
a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) iii. v. 23 Leane vpon a rush The Cicatrice and capable impressure Thy palme some moment keepes. View more context for this quotation
2. transferred. A scar on the bark of a tree.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > part of tree or woody plant > wood > [noun] > bark > scar on
cicatricec1420
c1420 Pallad. on Husb. iii. 352 Thus graffe under the rynde a bough or tree, There cicatrice is noon.
1776 G. White Let. 8 Jan. in Nat. Hist. Selborne (1789) 202 A row of pollard-ashes..[with] long cicatrices down their sides.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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